IELTS写作-结尾句式转折的表达方式
日期:2010-06-25 09:15

(单词翻译:单击)

【常见列举用转折词语】
  
1) for one thing, for another, above all things;
  
2) to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;
  
3) in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all;
  
4) one of these, another,(there is) still another(reason/factor); 5) first of all, second, third, in short/in sum.
  
1、首先;其次;最重要的是;?
  
2、首先;然后/此外/而且;最后;?
  
3、第一,首先;第二;第三;最好的是/最糟糕的是;?
  
4、其中一个;另一个;还有一个(原因/因素);?

【常见对比转折词语】

1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that…/But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument

(…) is that…
  
(e.g. …that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.)
  
2) But if…it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that …
  
(e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)
  
3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may…(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A
  
(e.g. …, however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或…, however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.)
  
4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with…(或their criticism of…/their argument for/against…/their objection to…/their approval for…) can not…/is…, for…
  
(e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)
  
5) As a result of…, however, things would/are bound to…
  
(e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)

【常见情景/参照物设定的词语或结构】
  
1) when, if, the other day in a certain place, suppose/imagine/assume (that…), in (the) course/time of…for instance, in the event of等;
  
2) in the case of, as for/to, as far as…is/are concerned, The same is t rue of…, when compared with, in comparison with, by comparison等;
  
3) If there is anything that comes close to/is comparable to/with…,…t here is hardly, a thing that compares favorable with/can rival…
  
常见对比转折词语??
  
1、但他们辩论/态度/观点/看法/行为中的明显/致命的/严重的缺点/缺陷是…;他们辩论的基本/最大/主要问题在于…?
  
例:…他们忽视了一个赤裸裸的事实:社会变革给善恶的区分赋予了新的意义和价值。?
  
2、但如果…很(不)容易/难发现…?
  
例:但如果他们稍微调整一下思路,就会不难发现生活还是跟以前一样前途光明。?
  
3、然而,对问题负面/正面/阴暗面给予/集中/附加了太多的强调/注意/关注会…(如误导/混淆/掩盖/歪曲/干扰我们对它的判断)?
  
例:然而,…会误导我们对目前的形势形成悲观的估计。或:然而,…会阻碍我们对其形成/有一个正确的/清楚的/无误的/明智的判断。?
  
4、但大多数情况下/从公正(客观)的角度来看/实际上/真正意义上,他们/公众/对…的满意/不满/幻灭/关注(或:他们对…的批评/他们对…辩解(辩驳)/他们对…的反对/他们对…的支持)不能…/是…,因为…?
  
例:但从公正的角度来看,公众的不满并不都有道理,因为我们的社会仍然充满着善与美。
  
5、然而,作为…的结果,事情会注定…?
  
例:然而,作为对不良行为全然漠视的结果,事情将成为过去,希望还在。
  
常见情景/参照物设定的词语或结构??
  
1、当…的时候;如果;几天前在某地;假设/想象/倘使…;在…期间;例如;万一…;
  
2、关于;关于;关于;关于…也是一样;当与…相比;当与…相比;通过比较;?
  
3、如果说有什么能与…相比,那么几乎没有什么能与…(另一事物)相比/匹敌。

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重点单词
  • dissatisfactionn. 不满
  • indifferencen. 不重视,无兴趣,漠不关心
  • ruen. 懊悔,芸香,后悔 v. 后悔,悲伤,懊悔
  • flawn. 瑕疵,缺陷,裂缝 v. 使破裂,有瑕疵 n.
  • emphasisn. 强调,重点
  • approvaln. 批准,认可,同意,赞同
  • satisfactionn. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信
  • obviousadj. 明显的,显然的
  • viciousadj. 恶毒的,恶意的,凶残的,剧烈的,严重的
  • judgmentn. 裁判,宣告,该判决书