突破雅思阅读必背的介词短语
日期:2009-06-16 13:54

(单词翻译:单击)

这段时间一直在准备阅读,在这里把自己找的一些好东西拿来和大家分享~,大家在作阅读的时侯都会遇到一些长句,一些介词短语的理解对于句子内容的把握,以及阅读的速度有很重要的作用,再者里我整理了一些常用的介词短语。值得一体的是基本上每个短语我都给了英文解释(均来自《牛津简明》和《高阶》,费了我一上午查的},请大家看看对IELTS写作很有好处,满足“多样性”,好了废话少说。

带-ing词尾的介词

barring:except,not including除。。。外

concerning:about,regarding论及,关于

excepting=except

failing:in default of因缺少。。。。;在缺少。。。时

following:after in time;as a sequel to在。。。以后

including:if we include如果包括我;。。。。。。包括在内

pending:during/until在。。。。。期间/直到。。。。。为止

regarding:about,concerning,in respect of

成语介词

according tas stated by/ in proportion根据。。。。。/依照。。。。。。。

ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有

apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除。。。。外/且莫说;除。。。之外尚有

as for:with regard to至于

as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始

as of=as from

as regards:about,concerning至于,就。。。而论

as twith regard to关于,至于

because of:on account of,by reason

but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有。。。。(帮助或障碍等);要不是

by means of凭借。。。。。的方法

due tbecause of由于

except for:not including,other than除了

in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据

in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着。。。。。。的面

in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为。。。的交换

in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾

instead of:in place of

in view of:considering由于,鉴于

with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到

near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)

next talmost,virtually几乎

on account of: beause of

on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了。。。。。的利益/代表

owing tbecause of由于

prior tbefore在前,居先

together with:as well as和,连同

up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于

in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of

in that由于,因为

now that由于

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重点单词
  • intentionn. 意图,意向,目的
  • exceptvt. 除,除外 prep. & conj. 除了 ..
  • prioradj. 优先的,更重要的,在前的 adv. 居先,在前
  • spiten. 恶意,怨恨 vt. 刁难,伤害
  • additionn. 增加,附加物,加法
  • advancedadj. 高级的,先进的
  • exchangen. 交换,兑换,交易所 v. 交换,兑换,交易
  • tann. 黝黑,棕褐色 v. 晒黑,鞣(革),使晒成棕褐色
  • representativeadj. 代表性的,代议制的,典型的 n. 代表,众议员
  • proportionn. 比例,均衡,部份,(复)体积,规模 vt. 使成比