(单词翻译:单击)
PRINCIPALS FOR IELTS ACADEMIC READING
雅思阅读的原则
Please be noted that the major determinant of a significant improvement in your score is, and could only be, your better command of English. The following skills are helpful, but should not be completely relied on if you expect a competitive score in the reading section.
请注意最终决定你成绩的,也是唯一可以决定你的成绩的是你更好的使用英语。下列技能对你有帮助,但如果你想在阅读部分有一个理想的成绩的化,不能仅仅依赖这些。
1. Read the questions and determine which one you should answer first before you scan the article.在粗读文章之前先看问题,并决定哪些问题需要先回答
1) Questions concerning specific information should be given priority. Finish those questions and you get the general picture of the article.
问题中关于特别信息的部分应该首先被关注,完成这些问题之后你会对文章有个整体概念。
2) Questions containing charts and other structure information about the passage should be considered first.
包含图表和特殊结构的信息应该首先被关注
3) Keep in mind that the order of the questions is often consistent with the order of the relevant information. Answer questions that are not consistent with the order AFTER you complete all other questions.
时刻记得问题是按照顺序的,在按照顺序完成全部问题之后再区回答哪些没有按照顺序的。
2. How to fill the blanks:怎样填空
1) Find out the relevant passages before you try to fill the blanks. Do NOT read the whole article. Specific words might be the marks of important information entry.
填空前找到先关段落,不要阅读整个文章。特殊的单词可能是文中重要的信息。
2) Keep grammar in mind when you fill the blanks.
填空时注意语法
3) ONLY read the few words close to the blank.
只读和空格接近的几个单词
3. How to make judgment:
怎么做判断
1) Pay ATTENTION to the direction: Ture/False/Not Given,Yes/No/Not Given or else注意说明Ture/False/Not Given,Yes/No/Not Given
2) First deal with true or false statement. Leave the NGs after you complete other questions.首先做对错判断
3) The following should be considered to be Not Given:下面的应该是NG
a. The statement is more specific than the original sentence.相对于原文过分细节
b. The statement mentions the result of a plan (a dream/goal), which has not yet been realized.
选项提到了计划的结果,哪些没有实现的
Note: A FALSE statement confuses "plan" with "fact".
注意:错误的表述总是将计划和实际混淆。
eg. The local government plans to implement a new tax regulation to attract more finance resources.
例如:当地政府计划执行一个新的税收政策以吸引更多的财力资源
The new tax regulation attracted more investments. ----False
新的税收政策吸引了更多的财力资源--False
More finance resources will be available. ----Not Given
更多的财力资源将被可以使用——NG
c. Completely not mentioned完成哪些没有提到的部分
4. TIME YOUR ANSWER, but DO NOT keep looking at your watch. Check the time after you finish each passage.
抓紧时间答题,但不要总是看表,做完一个段落之后再看表
5. IELTS question data pool obtained in a short time before your testing date might be useful. Be familiar with the articles and the answers. But DON’T worry if you do not have time to do this.在你考试日期之前
6. BASE all the answers on the article, not on your knowledge or common sense.
以文章为依据,而不要以你的现有知识或者感觉
7. Be confident and do NOT waste time on double-checking.
自信,不要在检查上浪费时间