(单词翻译:单击)
1.conform v.(to)遵照(to be obedient or compliant);符合(to act in accordance with)
词根记忆:con(共同)+form(形状,形式)--共同的形式--符合
例:conform to conventional practices墨守成规
派生词:conformism(n.因循守旧)
2.confront v.面对(to encounter);面对挑战(to face especially in challenge)
联想记忆:con+front(前面)--冲到前面面对挑战--面对挑战
例:They found themselves confronted with generous criticism.
3.Confucian a./n.孔子的;儒家的;儒家学者(of or relating to the Chinese philosopher Confucius or his teachings or followers)
发音记忆:“孔夫子“
例:Confucian civilization儒家文明
派生词:Confucianism(n.儒教,孔教)
4.congenial a.舒适的(pleasant)
联想记忆:con+gen(产生)+ial一产生好感的一舒适的
注意:congenital(a.天生的,先天的)
例:The country provided a congenial environment where women could aspire to their own goals.
5.congested a.拥挤不堪的,充塞的(clogged)
词根记忆:来自congest(v.充满,拥塞)
例:The only bridge over the channel is congested and trucks typically spend hours in traffic.
派生词:congestionn.充血;拥挤)
6.congestion n.拥挤,堵塞(the state of being crowded and full of traffic);充血(the state of part of the body being blocked with blood or mucus)
词根记忆:来自congest(v.充塞,拥挤)
例:During the average workday, private vehicles owned and operated by people living within the city account for twenty percent of the city's traffic congestion.
同根词:indigestion(n.消化不良)
7.conglomerate n.企业集团(a widely diversified corporation)
联想记忆:con+glomer(聚集)+ate--集成物--企业集团
例:The publishing company is owned by a large media conglomerate.// conglomerate company综合公司
同根词:agglomerate(v.使凝聚)
8.congregation n.(某地区的)全体教徒(the members of a specific religious group who regularly worship at a church)
词根记忆:con+greg(群体)+ation--共同信仰的群体--全体教徒
例:South Korea has witnessed the world's most dramatic growth of Christian congregations.
同根词:aggregate(v.聚集)
9.congress n.议会,国会;代表大会(a formal meeting of delegates for dssso and usually action on some questions)
词根记忆:con(共同)+gress(行走)--走到一起开议会--议会,国会
例:Some members of Congress disagree with the president's position.
派生词:congressional(a.会议的)
10.congressional a.国会的,议会的(of or relating to congress)
词根记忆:来自congress(n.国会,会议)
例:The Lone Wolf decision had a greater long-term impact than did the congressional action of 1871.
派生词:congressionally(ad.国会地,议会地)