(单词翻译:单击)
1.compulsory a.强制性的(mandatory);义务的(required)
词根记忆:com(一起)+ puls(推,冲)+ory--起推--强制性的
例:compulsory military conscription强制征兵//compulsory education义务教育
同根词:repulse(v.反击);repulsive(a.排斥的);compulsive(a.强制的)
2.computation n.计算,估计(calculation)
词根记忆:com+put(思考,估计)+ation--计算,估计
例:The decorator did a few computations to determine how much wallpaper was needed.
3.compute v.计算(to determine or calculate by means of a computer);估算(to determine especially by mathematical means);推断(to reckon)
词根记忆:computer(n.电脑)的动词形式
例:This tax, which was assessed on villages, was computed by the central government using the annual census figures.
派生词:computation(n.估计;计算)
4.conceal v.隐瞒;隐藏(to hide)
词根记忆:con(一起)+ ceal(隐藏)--隐瞒;隐藏
例:Slips of the tongue do not necessarily reveal concealed beliefs or intentions.
5.concede v.让步(to yield);(不情愿地)承认(to acknowledge grudgingly or hesitantly)
词根记忆:con+cede(割让)一让出去--让步
例:The lawyer conceded that his argument was not logical.
6.conceive v.怀孕(to become pregnant);构思,设想(to think)
例:The ancients concawed the world as flat.
派生词:conceivably( ad.今人信服的):preconceived(a.预想的)
同根词:perceive(v.知觉);receive(v.收到)
7.concentrate v.聚集,浓鲁营to bring into one main body)
词根记忆:con(加强)+centr(中心)+ate--聚集在一个中心一聚集
例:We should discontinue the deluxe air filter and concentrate all our advertising efforts on the economy fitter.
派生词:concentration(n.集中;浓度)
同根词:central(a.中心的)
8.concentration n.专心,专注(the act or process of concentrating);集中(a concentrated mass or thing);浓度(the amount of a component in a given area or volume)
词根记忆:来自concentrate(v.让集中;全神贯注; n.浓缩)
例:The salt concentration soon returns to normal.
同根词:concentric(a.同心的;集中的)
9.conceptual a.观念的,概念的(of, relating to, or consisting of concepts)
词根记忆:来自concept(n.观念,概念)
例:conceptual model概念模型
10.concern v.涉及,关系到(to relate to);使担心(to be a care, trouble, or distress to);n.关心( matter for consideration)
例:Clearly, the customer's main concem is the convenience afforded by one-stop shopping.
派生词:concerned(a.有关的;关心的)