2011年广西贺州中考英语真题试卷附答案
日期:2014-11-18 13:41

(单词翻译:单击)

(A)8. A. All right. B. That's all right. C. It doesn't matter.

(A) 9. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. It is a bird.

(B) 10. A. No problem. B. Very well. C. Fine.


Ⅲ.对话理解。(每小题1分,共10分)

你将听到10段对话及10 个问题,请根据所听到的每段对话内容,选择答案。每段对话读两遍。

(B) ll. A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.

(A) 12. A. The man with glasses. B. The man in a hat. C. The man in a black shirt.

(C) 13. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot..

(B) 14. A. 4789645. B. 2789645. C. 2789655.

(B) 15. A. To a post office. B. To a hospital. C. To a bookshop.

(A) 16. A. Kate. B. Lily. C. John.

(B) 17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting.

(B)18. A. A farm. B. A beach. C. A park.

(B) 19. A. A worker. B. A bank clerk. C. A reporter.

(A) 20. A. 9:00. B. 9:15. C. 9:30.


IV. 短文理解。(每小题1分,共10分)

A.你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。短文读三遍。

(B) 21. Betty is a middle school student in_.

A. the USA B. Beijing C. Shanghai

(C) 22. Susan is in_.

A. Grade One B. Grade Eight C. Grade Seven

(A)23. How many days does Susan go to school in a week?

A. Five. B. Four. C. Six.

(A)24. When does Susan get to school in the morning?

A. 8:30. B. 3:00. C. 10:30.

(C)25. Susan has lunch_.

A. at home B. at Betty's home C. al school

B.听短文,根据短文内容填表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。

Name

Brown

Job

doctor (26)

Season

take a long vacation this summer(27)

Plans for vacation

visit the park(28) in the morning

swimming(29) and boating in the afternoon

go shopping(30) in the evening


I.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)

从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并将答案的对于标号在答题卡是涂黑。

【2011广西贺州】31. —lily is coming by_____ plane tomorrow.

—Let s go to _ airport to meet her.

A. a; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the

答案:D

【解析】考查点:冠词的用法。解题思路:by+交通工具,中间没有任何冠词,定冠词the用在名词前表特指,不定冠词用在名词前表一类,a用于辅音音素开头的词前。根据句意:“丽丽明天乘飞机来。 让我们去机场见她吧。”此处表示特指。 故选D。

【2011广西贺州】32. —Is that _ _ schoolbag? —No. __ _is white.

A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her

答案:A

【解析】考查点:代词辨析。根据句意:这是他的书包吗?不,他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语,所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。

【2011广西贺州】33. _people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.

A. Thousand B. Two thousandsC. Thousands of D. Thousand of

答案:C

【解析】考查点:考察thousand的用法。解题思路:前面如果有数字thousand必须用单数,而且不能用of;前面没有数字,thousand用复数,且其后用of。故选C。

【2011广西贺州】34. Jack spends much money on books __ he is not so rich.

A. though B. when C. if D. because

答案:A

【解析】考查点:连词辨析。解题思路:thought意为“虽然”,表示转折关系;when“当……时”;引导时间状语从句,if表示“如果”表示假设关系;because意为“因为”,表示因果关系,根据句意“虽然他不富有,但是他花费了很多钱买了书”。故选A。

【2011广西贺州】35. —Emily, here's a dictionary. I hope it will help you.

—Thank you. It's ______what I need.

A. just B. still C. only D. almost

答案:A

【解析】考查点:副词辨析。解题思路:just意为“仅仅,恰恰,正好”;still “依然”;only“仅仅”;almost“几乎”。根据句意:Emily,给你一本字典。我希望它能帮助你。谢谢。这正好是我需要的。故选A。

【2011广西贺州】36. Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.

A. sisters B. brother C. brother’s D. sister’s

答案:D

【解析】D考查点:名词所有格。解题思路:skirt表示“裙子”,根据常识可知一般女孩才有裙子,故排除B、C。根据句意:Mary的裙子与她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一样。比较的对象应该相同。故选D。

【2011广西贺州】37. The workers _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.

A. build B. were building C. built D. are building

答案:D

【解析】考查点:考察时态。解题思路:根据时态标志词now可知用现在进行时态,其结构是be(is/am/ are) +doing。故选D。

【2011广西贺州】 38. Do you know ______in Japan?

A. when nuclear(核) accidents happenedB. when did nuclear accidents happen

C. when nuclear accidents happen D. when do nuclear accidents happen

答案:A

【解析】考查点:宾语从句。解题思路:宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序,故排除B、D选项,主句是一般现在时态,从句的时态根据情况而定,故从句用一般过去时态。故选A。【2011广西贺州】39. The environment in our town is getting worse and worse,so many trees____.

A. are planting B.should be planted C.should plant D.will plant

答案:B

【解析】考查点:考察被动语态。解题思路:主语与谓语之间是被动关系,故选B。

【2011广西贺州】40. — Many people eat_____ meat than they did before.

—Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.

A. more B. less C. fewer D. much

答案:A

【解析】考查点:考察比较级。解题思路:根据句中than可知此处应该用比较级。根据答句:是的。那就是他们变的越来越胖的原因。可知前一句:很多人比以前吃的肉多了。Fewer修饰可数名词故选A。

【2011广西贺州】41. Our country ______the sixth population census(人口普查) already.

A. finished B. has finished C. will finishD. finishes

答案:B

【解析】考查点:考察时态。解题思路:already表示“已经”是完成时态标志词。故选B。

【2011广西贺州】 42. E - mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, _____?

A. did they B. do they C. didn’t they D. don’t they

答案:B

【解析】考查点:考察反义疑问句。解题思路:hardly“几乎不”,其翻译疑问句用肯定句,其前半部分是一般现在时态,故反义疑问句的问句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。

【2011广西贺州】43. Parents often ask us _____ water in our life.

A. save B. savin C. to save D. saves

答案:C

【解析】考查点:考察动词ask的用法。解题思路:ask sb to do sth表示“让某人去干某事”故选C。

【2011广西贺州】44. We must______ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth..

A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give in

答案:B

【解析】考查点:考察动词词组辨析。解题思路:give out “分发”,give up“放弃”,give away “分发”;give in “屈服”。根据句意:我们必须放弃使用塑料袋来保护我们的地球。故选B。

【2011广西贺州】45. We will celebrate the 90th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party _____ July 1st, 2011.

A. on B. at C. in D. during

答案:A

【解析】A 考查点:考察介词辨析。解题思路:具体到某一天用介词on。故选A。


Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案的对应标号在答题卡上涂黑。

Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way to others.

One day the father decided to _46___some friends to dinner in his house. He __47____ his son to buy some meat in town. When the son got _48____his father wanted, he turned back and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t __49___enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But __ 50 of them would give way to the other. They___51___ straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. " What shall I do? My son hasn’t____52___ yet. I can’t wait any longer.” He wanted to know what the ___53____ with his son was. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to the town to look for his son.

“You may first take the ___54_____ home for my friends. Let me stand here against him ____55____.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.

46. A. speak B. answer C. say D. ask

47. A. hoped B. told C. let D. wished

48. A. why B. where C. what D. which

49. A. long B. wide C. high D. narrow

50. A. either B. all C. both D. neither

51. A. stood B. went C. lay D. walked

52. A. gone B. bought C. returned D. been

53. A. wrong B. accident C. thing D. matter

54. A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money

55. A. politely B. instead C. safely D. kindly

【主旨大意】:本文是一篇记叙文。父亲请朋友吃饭让儿子去买肉,当儿子买完出门时遇到了另一个人,他们谁都不肯让路,后来父亲找来,让儿子把肉送回家,自己替儿子继续站着对势的幽默故事。

46.D 【解析】speak“说”其后跟语言;answer“回答”,say“说”其后跟内容;ask“叫,请”其后跟to do不定式。根据句意:一天他的父亲决定请一些朋友在家吃饭。故选D。

47.B 【解析】hope“希望”,不能用hope sb to do sth这种形式;tell“告诉”,其后跟to do不定式,let“使,让”,其后跟动词原形;wished“希望”一般其后跟不能实现的愿望。故选B。

48.C【解析】why “为什么”,where “哪里”,what“什么”, which “哪一个”,根据句意:当他买到他父亲想要的东西。空格中的词作want的宾语。故选C。

49. B 【解析】long“长”;wide“宽”;high“高”,narrow“狭窄”。根据句意:这个门让两个人同时进来或者出去不足够宽。故选B。

50. D 【解析】either表示“或者”,all表示“(三者或者三者以上)都”,both表示“(两者)都”,neither 表示“(两者)不”,根据句中but表示转折关系,其前后的句意相反或者相对,可知此处句意:“两人都不让路”。故选D。

51. A 【解析】stood 表示“站立”,went表示“去”,lay表示“躺”,walked 表示“走”。根据上文可知句意:他们面对面站了一个小时有一个小时。故选A。

52. C 【解析】gone 表示“去”,bought表示“买”,returned表示“回来”,been表示“去”。根据上文“父亲很着急”可知:“儿子还没有回来”。故选C。

53.D 【解析】What’s the matter with…?表示“……怎么了?”固定句型。

54.A 【解析】根据上文可知父亲让儿子去买肉。故选A。

54.B 【解析】politely 表示“礼貌的”,instead表示“代替”,safely表示“安全的”,kindly表示“和蔼的,可亲的”。根据句意:让我在这里代替你站着反对他。故选B。


Ⅲ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案的对应标号在答题卡是涂黑。

A

Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that we’re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, you no longer need something, but someone else may just need to buy one. For example, if your baby doesn’t like his toy car any longer, why not give it to a nearly family who has a little kid? That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. It’s also one less plastic toy that needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy store.

Here arc some other ways to help save resources (资源)for the society:

★Use the other side of the paper.

★Use rechargeable (可再充电的) batteries for your electric toys, MP3 players, cell phones, and cameras.

★ Choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable (一次性的) paper or plastic cups.

★Take your own cloth shopping bags when you go shopping.

★ Drink tap water instead of buying bottled water.

And there are some things you can exchange with your friends, for example, books, toys, even clothes. It's a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing many things away.

56. The underlined word "ours" in the passage refers to (指代) _______.

A. our society B. our old things

C. our life D. our throwaway things

57. According to the writer, if we give a second - hand toy car to a neighbor kid, we can____.

A. buy another new one B. help toy business develop

C. make the family very thankful to us D. help save resources for the society

58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We should buy things that can be reused in our daily life.

B. We can exchange some things with others for further use.

C. It's good for us to throw away old things and buy new ones.

D. We are supposed to give the things we no longer need to our neighbors.

59. What should we do in our daily life after reading the passage?

A. Try to throw as few old things as we can.

B. Use as many disposable things as possible.

C. Drink bottled water even though there is tap water around.

D. Buy everything we need instead of exchanging them with others.

【主旨大意】:本文是说明文。本文介绍了节约能源的几种方式。

56 A 词义猜测题 根据下文内容可知“抛弃社会”指的是“我们的社会”。故此处句意:有时候人们叫我们的社会一个抛弃社会。可判断选A。

57 D 细节理解题 由第二段 “Here are some other ways to help save resources for the society.”可知上文所提到的是为社会节约资源。故选D。

58 C 逻辑推理 本文主要要讲了节约资源的一些方式,提倡我们把自己不用的东西送给别人,我们可以使用一些可循环利用的物品。所以C 选项错误。

59 A 主旨大意题 本文只要讲了一些节约资源的一下方式,提倡尽可能的把自己不用的送给需要的人,提倡我们使用可循环利用的物品,尽可能的减少浪费。

难句释解: That’s one less plastic toy car that they need to buy. 那就少买一个他们需要的塑料玩具汽车。

It’s also one less plastic toy that needs to be produced, packaged and shipped to the toy show. 那也就少了一个需要生产,包装与运送到玩具展的一个塑料小汽车了。


B

House for Sale

¥250, 000, built in 2010

The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. It’s in the south of Hezhou.

Shiji Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2011. Everybody with today s Hezhou Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.

Tel: 6668888

Add: No. 8 Renmin Road Hezhou Daily

June 8, 2011

Rose’s Special Concert

Time: 2 p. m. , July 2, Saturday

Place: People’s Stadium

Ticket Price: RMB 150 yuan for adults; 70 yuan for students June

25 , 2011

60. If you buy the house, you______.

A. may pay more than ¥250 , 000 for it

B. must have breakfast in the kitchen

C. have to take a bath in the public bathroom

D. may live in the south of Hezhou

61. Everybody with a Hezhou Daily of June 8, 2011 will get a small present from______.

A. every supermarket B. Renmin Road

C. Hezhou Daily D. Shiji Supermarket

62. If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB_.

A. 220 yuan B. 440 yuan C. 270 yuan D. 370 yuan

【主旨大意】:本文是应用文。第一篇片是卖房广告,介绍了房子的大体状况。第二篇是购物中心开业的广告,介绍了开业的时间以及活动。第三篇是演唱会的广告,介绍了演唱会的时间、地点以及票价。

60 D 推理计算 由第一则广告中“It is in the south of Hezhou.”可知这所房子在贺州的南面。故选D。

61 D 细节理解 由第二则广告中“Shiji Supermarket..., Everyone with today’s Hezhou Daily will get a small present that day.”可知选D。

62 B 细节理解 由第三则广告 “RMB 150 yuan for adults;70 yuan for students”可知2个成年人是300元,2名学生是140元,所以2个成人与2名学生共440元。

难句释解:

Everybody with today’s Hezhou Daily will get a small present that day. 持有今日贺州的每一个人这一个都会得到一份礼物。


C

More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to leam Chinese, and travel in China.

Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.

Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to leam more about the Chinese culture, literature, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries' landmarks, including the Tian' anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremb(克林姆宫),the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China.

And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. To date, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.

63. ______activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year.

A. Over 200 B. 130 C. Less 200 D. 200

64. Where did the Chinese Language Year program start?

A. In China. B. ln Russia. C. In America.D. In Japan.

6S. What did the first group of Russian students do in China?

A. They had language contests.

B. They went to see a movie and operas.

C. They had teaching programs.

D. They visited some cities and painted both countries' landmarks.

66. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Many events have been popular in Russia.

B. Russians have had a chance to learn more about China.

C. Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.

D. Chinese Language Year in Russia makes Chinese culture popular.

【主旨大意】: 本文是说明文。介绍了在俄罗斯有一个“中国语言年”这个节目。通过这个节目俄罗斯人民更多了解中国。它不但使中国文化在俄罗斯更受欢迎,而且也发展了两国人民的友谊。

63 A 细节理解题 由第一段第一句“More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in China. ”可知。

64 B 细节理解题 由短文第二段第一句话Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia stared…可知。

65 D 细节理解题 由短文第三段中 “The first group of 500 Russia students visited the Chinese cities f Beijing,Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countrie’s landmarks…. ”可知。

66 D 主旨大意题 根据短文第一段It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understating and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. 可知。

难句释解:

It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understating and friendship between Russians and Chinese people.它不但使中国的文化在俄罗斯受欢迎而且也加深的中国人民与俄罗斯人民的友谊。

When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China. 当俄罗斯的学生返回的时候 ,他们参加了摄影比赛与作文比赛来展示他们对中国的爱。

More than 20 middle and primary school have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language. 20多所中小学已经教汉语作为他们的第一外语。


D

The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century.

Do you think there will be robots in people' s homes? It' s not a dream that every home will have a robot.

Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.

A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security(安全) guard, or a partner in your life.

Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工业的) robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.

67. _____changed our lives in the 1990s.

A. The robots B. The computers C. The TV setsD. The Internet

68. According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in__.

A. the futureB. Beijing C. many countries D. many families

69. What can the robots do now?

A. They can help people do the housework.

B. They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.

C. They can play chess with people.

D. A, B and C.

70. Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. The computers changed our livesB. Robots can cook

C. Robots are coming D. Robots will be doctors

【主旨大意】: 本文是说明文。主要介绍了机器人时代将会到来。他们将会被使用到各个领域,对我们的社会、对我们的生活将会产生很大的影响。

题号 答案 考查点 解题关键信息

67 D 细节理解题 由第一段第一句“…the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s”可知选D。

68 B 细节理解题 由短文第四段第一句话A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. 可知选B。

69 D 细节理解题 由短文第三段可知机器人可以帮人们做家务,帮助医生做手术,与人们下棋也能谈钢琴等等。选D。

70 C 主旨大意题 短文主要介绍了机器人时代将会到来,它会被应用到各个领域,它将会对我们的社会产生很大的影响。

难句释解:

It’s not a dream that every home will have a robot. 每个家庭都有机器人不是梦想。

Experts believe robot will be used everywhere from the industrial robots to service robots. 专家相信机器人将会被应用到从工业到服务业各个角落。

Ⅳ。情景交际。(每小题1分,共15分)

A.根据对话内容,从方框中选出其中五个合适的句子补全对话,并将答案的对应标号在答题卡是涂黑。

A; Who is your favourite singer? J A. Why does she like singing?

B: Li Yuchun.B. She likes sports, singing and dancing.

A:(71)C.When and where was she born?

B: She was born in 1984 in Chengdu, Sichuan. D. She was a good student in the college.

A: So she is twenty - seven years old now. E. Why does she become famous?

B: (72) F.?How old was she when she was in college

A: Do you know where she studied? Gt That's right.

B; Yes. She studied at Sichuan Music College. (73) '

A; Do you know what her hobbies are?

B; Sure.(74)

A: I know many young people like her. (75)

B: Well, I think that's because she sings well.

71. C 72.C 73.D 74.B 75. E

B.根据对话内容与上下文,在空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整,并将单词写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

(Tony is talking to his net friend Mark on QQ. )

Tony: Hello, Mark. _____ (76) are you today?

Mark; Fine, thanks. I've just____ (77) my homework.

Tony: How many classes did you have this morning?

Mark: ____(78). Math, English, Music and P.E..

Tony: Do you like the P. E. class?

Mark: Of ______ (79). I like playing basketball very much. My favorite basketball _____(80) is Yao Ming.

Tony: Did you have any classes this afternoon?

Mark: Yes, we ____(81) two. After that I played basketball with my classmates.

Tony: Really? I played basketball, ____ (82). We had a game with Class 2 this afternoon. Mark: ____ (83) you win the game?

Tony: No, we didn't. I hate to lose. I'm not_____(84) at basketball, you know.

Mark: Don't be sad. You should always practice it.

Tony: You ____-(85) right. Thank you.

76. How 77.finished/done 78.Four 79. course 80. player/star 81.had 82.too 83. Did 84.good 85. are


V. 综合填空。(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给的首字母提示,填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整,并将完整的单词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to save (86) yourself? Please read the following passage.

Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It's important to know the right way to escape (逃跑), such as(87) exits and stairways, but not lifts(电梯).

From the lower floors of buildings, escaping from the windows is possible (88). Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt. When you are on the second floor, it's usually not high from the ground. It's about the height(89) of an adult. It's safer tojump(90) out of the house than to stay in it.

It's important to protect (保护) yourself when you' re waiting (91) for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. If you don't do that, smoke (92) may come into the room where you are. It's harmful to you. In that condition, you had better(93) keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.

If you are on high floors, you can go up (94)till the roof. You can try your best to attract people's attention. Don't shout all(95) the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue(救援).

【主旨大意】:本文是说明文。本文主要告诉我们在大火中如何逃生。

86.save 87.as 88.possible 89. height 90.jump 91. waiting 92.smoke 93. better 94. up 95. all


Ⅵ。书面表达。(10分)

注意:请在答题卡是作答。

在中国共产党建党90周年纪念日来临之际,你肯定有很多感想。请根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短文。

提示:1、家乡风貌和人们生活变化。

2、作为一名即将毕业的初中生,应该做到遵守规章制度,努力学习,与同学友好相处,参加体育活动。

要求:1、文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校名称。

2、可自由发挥,词数70左右。

3、短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词:change, new buildings, be proud of, should, obey, rules, be friendly to, do sports With the leading of the Chinese Communist Party, our hometown and schools have changed a lot these years. Our lives arc getting better and better. There are more and more new buildings in our hometown. We are proud of our country. What should we do to make our country richer and stronger? As students, I think we should obey the school rules and study hard. And we should be friendly to each other. We must do sports to keep healthy, such as playing basketball, playing football, running and so on.

分享到
重点单词
  • escapev. 逃跑,逃脱,避开 n. 逃跑,逃脱,(逃避)方法、
  • protectvt. 保护,投保
  • boringadj. 令人厌烦的
  • minutesn. 会议记录,(复数)分钟
  • rescuevt. 营救,援救 n. 营救,救援
  • celebratev. 庆祝,庆贺,颂扬
  • kitchenn. 厨房,(全套)炊具,灶间
  • environmentn. 环境,外界
  • primaryadj. 主要的,初期的,根本的,初等教育的 n. 最主
  • securityn. 安全,防护措施,保证,抵押,债券,证券