(单词翻译:单击)
听力部分
一、长对话理解 (本题共10分,每小题1分)
听下面四段长对话,每段对话后有2-3个小题。从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1-2小题。
1. Where is the woman going?
A. To the City Park. B. To the Children’s Park.C. To the Zhongshan Park.
2. Which bus can take the woman there?
A. Bus No. 2.B. Bus No. 12. C. Bus No. 5.
听第二段对话,回答第3-4小题。
3. When is Kangkang’s birthday party going to be held?
A. On Saturday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
4. Why is the boy not going to the party at first?
A. Because he has no time.
B. Because he doesn’t want to make new friends.
C. Because he doesn’t think he knows anyone there.
听第三段对话,回答第5-7小题。
5. Where did the woman lose her handbag ?
A. Outside the supermarket.B. Inside the supermarket. C. On the way to the supermarket.
7. What’s in her handbag?
A. A pair of shoes.B. Some keys.C. A telephone.
听第四段对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. What is the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?
A. Classmates in primary school.B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister.
9. What does Lili like doing now?
A. Swimming a lot. B. Talking to people. C. Learning English.
10. What does Daming go to London for?
A. He wants to help his sister. B. He wants to find a job. C. He wants to study further.
二、听选信息 (本题共5分,每小题1分)
听下面一段短文,短文后有5个小题。从各小题所给的选项中选出一个正确的选项。听短文前你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题。听完后,你有25秒钟的作答时间。短文听两遍。
11. Where did the film team shoot(拍摄) a movie? | A. In the desert. B. In the forest. C. In the mountain. |
12. What did the old Indian say to the director first? | A. There’s a storm the next day. B. There’s a sandstorm the next day. C. There’s rain the next day. |
13. When did the old Indian say there was a storm? | A. Two days later. B. A week later. C. Two weeks later. |
14. What did the director ask the old Indian to do? | A. To play a role in the movie. B. To report the weather. C. To be his secretary. |
15. Why didn’t the old Indian help them any longer? | A. He didn’t want to do it any more. B. He didn’t like the director. C. His radio didn’t work. |
三、短文理解 (本题共5分,每小题1分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有5个小题。从各小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。听短文前,你有25秒钟时间阅读各小题。听完后, 你有25秒钟的作答时间。短文听两遍。
16. What did the city government call her people to do?
A. To build the city into a big city.
B. To make the city look more beautiful.
C. To build more street parks.
17. What did the whole class do on Sunday?
A. Cleaned the street park.B. Played in the street park.C. Planted trees in the street park.
18. How many students were there in one group?
A. 4 students.B. 40 students.C. 10 students.
19. What did the first group do in the park?
A. Cleaned the park benches (长凳).B. Pulled up wild grass.C. Picked up the rubbish.
20. How did the students feel after they finished the work?
A. They felt tired and unhappy.B. They felt tired but happy. C. They didn’t feel tired at all.
笔试部分
四、选择填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
在下面各题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。
21. My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in ______ room.
A. heB. his C. him
22. Do you think which language is ______, Japanese or English?
A. difficult B. the most difficultC. more difficult
23. The students in Class Two played basketball against Class One yesterday, ______?
A. did they B. didn’t they C. weren’t they
24. ----- Your classroom is very clean.
----- Yes, it ______ every day.
A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning
25. Do you know ______ Guangzhou tomorrow?
A. whether they leave forB. whether will they leave for
C. whether they are leaving for
26. You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.
A. has begunB. has been onC. began
27. The assistant won’t let you ______ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket.
A. enterB. to enter C. entering
28. ----- What is the name of the song you sang just now? It ______ beautiful.
----- It is You and me.
A. heard B. listened C. sounded
29. ______ you don’t give up , your dreams will come true.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as
30. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ______ is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes.
A. whatB. whichC. who
五、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。
A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to31_the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do _32in his life.
As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of33and they often argued(争吵). Then one day, his younger brother34him. So he was very sad and didn’t know35to do.
A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to36her, she decided to be completely independent (独立的). At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am37 . Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”
One day, the boy and the girl were both invited38a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms”39the girl wrote “Broken wings,40heart”.
31. A. go on B. work on C. look for D. depend on
32. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
33. A. questionsB. hobbies C. problems D. differences
34. A. hit B. left C. loved D. hated
35. A. who B. where C. what D. which
36. A. leave B. take care of C. write to D. forget
37. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. shy
38. A. to B. on C. forD. from
39. A. as B. so C. while D. when
40. A. jumping B. broken C. beating D. flying
六、短文填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文意思,在答题卡上的相应位置写出一个恰当的单词,使句子通顺、完整。
“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did41_ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it42_ find the answer immediately!
Larry Page and Sergey Brin met in 1995,43they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer44questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎)45January 1996. At that time46would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is47very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide48it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the49(big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information50be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.
七、阅读理解(本题共30分,每小题2分)
(一) 阅读下面两篇短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题2分)
A
Many years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One morning I cleaned my room, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!
Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(判断) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.
51. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because _______.
A. the woman’s window was dirty B. his eyes were not good
C. the woman lived nearby D. his window was dirty
52. The writer was surprised that _____.
A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was clean
C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was still terrible
53. “It dawned on me” probably means “_____”.
A.I began to understand it B. It surprised me
C. I knew it grew lightD. It began to get dark
54. It was clear that _____.
A. the writer had never met the woman before B. the writer often washed the window
C. the writer helped the woman clean the windowD. they lived in a small town
55. From the passage, we can learn _____.
A. one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B. one should often make his windows clean
C. one must judge himself before he judges others
D. one must look at others through his dirty window
B
One day when some government officials were rebuilding a house, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another,but they saw two mice didn’t run away immediately. It seemed that one was trying to bite(咬) the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they came nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the two mice was blind, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite his tail in order to pull the blind one with him to run away.
During the meal time, they started to talk about the two mice. One serious American said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.”
A smart Frenchman said, “I think the relationship between them was that of husband and wife.”
A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son.”
At that moment, one Chinese asked, “Why did those two mice have a certain relationship?”
Suddenly, they looked back at the Chinese. The American, the Frenchman and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered (低下) their heads in shame, and didn’t answer.
In fact, the great love is not built on friendship or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
56. The two mice didn’t go away immediately because _______.
A. one was playing with the otherB. one was trying to help the blind one
C. they were not afraid of smoke D. the mouth of the hole was too small
57. The underlined word “puzzled” in the passage means_____ in Chinese.
A. 困惑的B. 害怕的C. 紧张的 D. 不安的
58. We know from the second paragraph(段) that _______.
A. the mouse carried the blind one out of the hole on its back
B. the mouse ran out of the hole after the blind one
C. the mouse led the blind one out of the hole with its tail
D. the two mice came out of the hole hand in hand
59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. There were many mice in the hole.
B. After the meal, the officials began to talk about the two mice.
C. The other officials felt shamed when hearing the Chinese’s words.
D. The government officials came from different countries.
60. The best title for the passage is _____.
A. Two Lovely MiceB. Help Produces Love
C. Friends in Need D. Love Is All
(二)阅读以下材料,获取必要的信息,然后匹配有关信息,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。(共5小题,每小题2分)
请阅读以下一些酒店的介绍:
A. Alex Centre Hotel is 300 meters away from the centre square. It has many modern and large rooms. It also has a business centre, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants.
B. Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecue(烧烤) that everyone loves.
C. Holiday Village is built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The restaurant in it has delicious food and all kinds of wine, ready for you in the evening, but it may cost much.
D. Fishermen’s Home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course, you can enjoy seafood with your friends in the restaurant.
E. Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the foot of the mountain. It provides basic conditions, but the rooms are clean and big enough for a dance. It has a nice swimming pool.
F. Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It is famous for its wonderful natural views(风景), nice rooms and its service. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one.
请阅读以下个人信息,并将他们的需求和以上的酒店匹配。
61. Mr. & Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the beach for a weekend. They dream of eating seafood by the sea and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive.
62. Jack is a businessman. He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the centre of the city.
63. The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They aren’t rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like swimming.
64. Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding(婚礼). They want to choose a hotel with natural environment, comfortable rooms and good service.
65. A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care about the room size.
八、单词拼写(本题共10分)
(一) 根据下面各题括号内的汉语,结合句子的要求,在答题卡的横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词,每一横线上只准写一个单词。(共5小题,每小题1分)
66. The girl learns to play the violin on every _____ (星期二) evening.
67. On holidays, tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the _____ (新鲜的) air.
68. My sister _____ (花费) more than four thousand yuan for her iPhone 4.
69. The two _____ (熊猫)“Tuantuan”and“Yuanyuan”were warmly welcomed when they arrived in Taiwan.
70. In modern_____ (社会), science technology has developed rapidly.
(二)根据下面各题的意思,在答题卡上的相应位置写出括号里所给的词汇的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分)
71. Mr. Smith lives on the _____ (six) floor.
72. Their teachers are as friendly to students as _____ (we).
73. Look! Ms. Gao and her children are _____ (ride) bicycles on the Green Way.
74. Maria’s parents will go to the airport by taxi because it is raining _____ (heavy).
75. If at first you don’t _____ (success), try, try again.
九、完成句子(本题共10分,每小题2分)
按照下面各题的汉语意思,用英语完成句子,把答案写在答题卡上的横线上,词数不限。
76. 请不要把小车停在商店前面!
Don’t park the cars ____________ the shop, please!
77. 昨天这个时候,这个年轻人正在等他的朋友。
The young man ____________ his friend this time yesterday.
78.上星期六,汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影。
____________ went to see a film with us last Saturday.
79. 当李娜获得网球比赛冠军时,我们都忍不住欢呼起来。
All of us ____________ when Li Na became the world champion in the tennis competition.
80. 校长在会上说的话对她影响极大。
What the headmaster said at the meeting ____________ on her.
十、读写综合(本题共20分)
(一) 请阅读一篇短文, 然后从所给选项中选出正确信息。(共5分,每小题1分)
People love oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They are in sections so it’s easy to eat them. Some oranges don’t have any seeds. Some have a thick skin and some have a thin skin.
The orange tree is very beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green leaves. The small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree has flowers and fruits at the same time.
There were orange trees forty hundred years ago. The oranges were very small, not like the ones today. The earliest orange trees probably came from China. Many different kinds of oranges are raised there today.
Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East learned to raise oranges from the Chinese. Then they taught Europeans. The Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South America) and took them to Florida first.
“Orange” is both a fruit and a color. The color of oranges is so beautiful that in English we use the name of the fruit for its color.
81. Why do people like eating oranges? | A. No seed.B. Its color. C. Sweet and juicy. |
82. What’s the reason that people eat oranges easily ? | A. Thin skinB. Thick skinC. In sections |
83. What color are orange flowers? | A. White.B. Orange.C. Green. |
84. Where did the earliest orange trees probably come from? | A. China.B. The Middle East. C. North and South America. |
85.Who took orange trees to Florida first? | A. The Chinese.B. The Spanish. C. The American. |
(二)书面表达(满分15分)
请以“My Favourite Fruit” 为题写一篇英语作文。
要点:1. 简要介绍这种水果的形状、颜色等特点;
2. 列举你喜欢它的原因(至少三条)。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语意连贯;
2. 选择除桔子之外的其它水果;
3. 词数:60—80词左右。
肇庆市2011年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语试 卷
参 考 答 案
一、1~5BACCB6~10 ABABC
二、11~15ACBBC
三、16~20BACCB
四、21~25BCBAC26~30BACAB
五、31~35DACBC36~40BBACD
六、41. it 42. and / to 43. when44. any45. in
46. nobody 47. a48. because49. biggest 50. will / can
七、(一)51~55DBAAC 56~60 BACBD
(二)61~65DAEFB
八、(一)66.Tuesday 67. fresh 68. paid69. pandas 70. society
(二)71. sixth72. ours73. riding 74. heavily 75. succeed
九、76. in front of / before 77. was waiting for
78. Neither Tom nor Mary79. couldn’t help cheering up
80. had a great effect / had quite an effect / had a great/big influence
十、(一)81~85CCAAB
(二) One possible version:
My Favourite Fruit
Of all the fruits, I like apples best. First it is very beautiful. It is red and round. You can’t help eating it when you see it. Second, it is very sweet. It is really a kind of enjoyment when you taste it. Third, it is said that apples are very good for our health. There is a saying: “One apple a day, keeps a doctor away.” It means that if you have one apple every day, you won’t get any disease. The apple is not only an ordinary kind of fruit, it can also keep you away from disease, so there is no reason to refuse it. Try it and enjoy it!