第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）

一、听力测试（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

第一节：图句理解。听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。

A． B． C． D．

第二节：情景反应。听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。

5．A．Math． B．Comedies． C．Vegetables．

6．A．Yes, please． B．Yes, I like it． C．No ,I don’t．

7．A．It was cute． B．It was great． C．It was cloudy．

8．A．It’s rainy. B．It’s Tuesday． C．It’s June 26th．

9．A．Thank you B．You’re right． C．I think so．

10．A．Great． B．All right． C．Much better．

第三节：对话理解。

（一）听五组对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

11．A．A doctor． B．A teacher． C．A bus driver．

12．A．Playing basketball． B．Running． C．Singing．

13．A．Windy． B．Rainy． C．Snowy．

14．A．The United States． B．England． C．France．

15．A．Her mother． B．Her father． C．The girl herself．

（二）听三段长对话，根据问题选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段长对话，回答第16至第18小题。

16．How does the boy feel？

A．Happy． B．Sad． C．Worried．

17．Where are they going？

A．The cinema． B．The beach． C．The park．

18．What will the girl do this weekend？

A．Go to a movie． B．Watch TV at home． C．Study at home．

听第二段长对话，回答第19至第21小题。

19．Who does the man want to buy a sweater for？

A．His son． B．His daughter ． C．His wife．

20．Which sweater does the man buy at last？

A．A red one． B．A yellow one． C．A blue one．

21．How much is the sweater？

A．70 dollars． B．80 dollars． C．90 dollars．

听第三段长对话，回答第22至25小题。

22．Where is the nearest hospital？

A．On the Second street． B．Near a post office． C．Between a school and a hotel．

23．How far is the hospital？

A．About 20 minutes’ walk． B．About 30 minutes’ walk． C．About 40 minutes’ walk．

24．Who is ill？

A．The woman． B．The woman’s baby． C．The woman’s husband．

25．How will the woman go to the hospital at last?

A．By taxi． B．By bus． C．On foot．

第四节：短文理解。听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

26．When did the story take place?

A．In the morning． B．In the afternoon． C．In the evening．

27．What did the dentist think happened to the young man？

A．He was all right． B．He was very ill． C．He was very rich．

28．What was the result after the dentist gave the young man some medicine？

A．The young man began to work． B．The young man fell asleep．

C．The young man went home．

29．What did the dentist pull out of the young man’s mouth?

A．Some good teeth． B．Some bad teeth． C．All his bad teeth．

30．Why did the young man run so fast?

A．Because he wants to ask the dentist for help．

B．Because he wants to say that the dentist’s father was ill．

C．Because he wants to say that the dentist’s house was on fire．_________

二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31．My uncle bought a car yesterday．_________ car was made in Guangzhou．

A．A B．An C．The D．/

32．We can see snow in most northern parts of China when _________ comes．

A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter

33．_________ eat too much junk food．It’s bad for your health．

A．Do B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t

34．----What a lovely toy! Who bought it for you?

----I made it by _________．

A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself

35．I’m sorry．I can’t agree _________ you．

A．to B．at C．on D．with

36．----Is that Tara?

----No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tara is _________ than Tina．

A．short B．shorter C．shortest D．the shortest

37．----How much did you _________ for this computer?

----Five hundred dollars．

A．cost B．take C．spend D．pay

38．Their school days are busy and the children don’t get home _________ 7 pm．

A．until B．unless C．since D．when

39．Don’t forget to _________ the lights before you leave the classroom．

A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down

40．The bridge is over _________ meters long．

A．eight hundred and sixty-three B．eight hundreds and sixty-three

C．eight hundred, sixty-three D．eight hundred, sixty and three

41．----I called you at eight yesterday evening, but nobody answerd．

----Oh, I _________ in the library at that time．

A．read B．reading C．am reading D．was reading

42．----What would you like?

----I’d like a glass of milk and _________．

A．two slice of bread B．two slice of breads C．two slices of bread D．two slices of breads

43．Tomorrow is Lucy’s birthday．If you _________ her a scarf, she will be very happy．

A．get B．gets C．got D．will get

44．----Oh, this is really a small old town．

----Do you know when it _________?

A．has built B．was built C．will built D．will be built

45．----Could you tell me _________?

----Of course．He is from Canada．

A．where is he from B．where does he come from

C．where he is from D．where did he come from

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Long long ago，there was a man and his wife who worked for an old man．One day，the old man pointed to a big box in his living room and said，“There’s only one thing you mustn’t do：Don’t open this

46 ．”After saying this，he 47 home．

The woman said to her husband，“There must be 48 expensive in the box．Let’s open it，shall we?” Her husband didn’t want to do that， 49 the woman didn’t give up．

A few days later，the woman made a 50 to find out what was in the box．Before her husband could stop her，she opened the box and looked into it．To her 51 ，there was nothing in it．She tried hard to 52 the box，but she failed．

That evening，the old man came home and found that the box was open．He was very 53 and he asked the woman and her husband to leave his home at once．

“But there was nothing in the box，” the woman said，“We haven’t 54 anything at all．”

The old man shouted，“The box is not important．Now I know that I can’t trust（信任）you．That’s what’s 55 !”

46．A．bag B．case C．box D．backpack

47．A．left B．went C．came D．arrived

48．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything

49．A．so B．and C．or D．but

50．A．suggestion B．decision C．mistake D．living

51．A．joy B．fun C．surprise D．pleasure

52．A．close B．open C．throw D．carry

53．A．afraid B．angry C．excited D．tired

54．A．lent B．broken C．sold D．taken

55．A．important B．expensive C．useful D．lucky

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，56~60小题每题1分， 61~70小题每题2分，共25分）

A

One day，a tired man came home from work very late and found his six-year-old son waiting for him at the door．

“Daddy，how much money do you make an hour?”

“If you must know，I make $20 an hour．” the man said．

“Oh，” the little boy replied，with his head down．He thought for a moment，looking up and said，“Daddy，could you lend me $10?”

The father was very angry，“If you asked for the money to buy candies or some other things，then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）．

The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door．After about an hour the father calmed down，and started to think：“Maybe he really wants to buy something and he really didn’t ask for money very often．” So he went to the little boy’s room．

“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now，” said the man，Here’s $10．”

“Oh，thank you daddy!” The little boy said happily．Then he took out some coins．When his father found that the boy already had money，be got angry again．

“Why do you want more money since（既然）you already have some?” the father shouted angrily．“Because I didn’t have enough，but now I do，” the little boy replied．“Daddy，I have $20 now．Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow．I would like to have dinner with you．”

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A，错误的在答题卡上涂B。

56．The father came home from work early．

57．The father made $20 an hour．

58．The boy’s father was very angry when the son asked for money at first．

59．The boy wanted to buy some candies with the money．

60．From the passage we know that the boy’s father spent little time with his son．

（2009茂名）B

Recently there are about 55,000 children who don’t go to school each day in England. According to the law（法律）,all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays,and their parents must make sure of this.

The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often don't go to school are more likely（可能的）to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, it’s difficult for them to do well in exams. What’s more, it’s harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants（逃学者）often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, a student will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question（盘问）children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant（逃学）than girls．

61．According to the law in England children at the age of _________ must go to school．

A．4 B．13 C．17 D．19

62．Truants are more likely to _________.

A．eat much B．drink water C．fail in exams D．find a job

63．During a check，pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if _________．

A．they are at school B．they are out of school

C．they are with an adult D．they are at town centers

64．The underlined“this”in the first paragraph refers to（指的是）all children between 5 and 16 _______．

A．must do well in exams B．mustn’t smoke or drink

C．must go to school on weekdays D．must stay at home on weekdays

65．Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently?

A．The police can not stop girl truants． B．Truants are often beaten by the police．

C．Truants are often criticized by their teachers． D．There are more boy truants than girl truants．

（2009常州）C

The Australian government researchers did research on the eyesight and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. The research shows that sunlight is good for people’s eyes. If you spend two or three hours playing outdoors each day, it is not easy for you to become short-sighted.

Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games. However, the Australian children spent an average（平均）of two hours a day outdoors—90 minutes more than the Singaporean children. As a result 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate（比率）was ten times higher than Australian children.

Dr. Ian Morgan said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world—and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.”

Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside stop us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）.It can stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and stop people becoming short-sighted.

So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.

66．The researchers did research on _________ of the children in two countries.

A．habits and food B．eyesight and habits C．eyesight and food D．eyesight and studies

67．The Australian government researchers think that _________ is good for people’s eyes.

A．food B．studies C．indoor light D．sunlight

68．According to the second paragraph ,the Singapore children spend an average of _________ outdoors a day.

A．30 minutes B．90 minutes C．1 hour D．2 hours

69．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

A．Why people become short-sighted.

B．Why natural light has a special chemical.

C．Why playing outside is good for one’s eyesight.

D．Why sunlight is much brighter than indoor light.

70．From the passage, we learn that _________.

A．children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in Singapore.

B．children in the city are more likely to become short-sighted than those in the countryside.

C．people won’t become short-sighted if they stay indoors every day.

D．people will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共40分）

五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据下列句子所给的汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式，使句子意思完整。每空只填一词。

71．He often has some porridge and an _________（鸡蛋）for breakfast.

72．We hope John will _________（赢）first prize in the speech competition.

73．Could you tell me something about your _________（生活）in China?

74．Mother’s Day falls on the second _________（星期天）of May.

75．Look at the photo. The boy standing _________（在……后面）my sister is my brother.

76．The smart boy could count from one to _________（五十）when he was 2 years old.

77．I think food that is bad for you can _________（品尝）good.

78．Selina is going to _________（邀请）her pen pal to her hometown this summer vacation.

79．Speak a little louder, please. I can’t hear you _________（清楚地）.

80．It’s _________（危险的）for children to swim alone.

六、情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下列对话的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

（Li Lei meets a foreigner in the street. I Lei—A；Foreigner—B）

A：Hello! Nice to meet you.

B：Nice to 81 you, too.

A：Is this your first visit to Beihai?

B：Yes. It is very exciting.

A：What do you 82 of Beihai?

B：It is very beautiful. The people here are friendly and the sea food is delicious.

A：Did you go to the Silver Beach?

B： 83 ，I did. What a nice beach!

A：How 84 are you going to stay here?

B：For three days.

A：Have a good time!

B： 85 a lot.

七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

The Underwater World is the most famous travel spotlight in our city and a lot of 86 visit it every year. It was a fine day today. We went there for our school 87 .

We left our school at eight o’clock．It took us about half an hour to 88 at the Underwater World．First we visited the Visitors’ Center and watched a movie about the Underwater World．Then we watched a dolphin show． 89 ，we saw all kind of fishes there．Different kinds of fishes had

90 　colors and different shapes. They made the blue water look more beautiful and colorful. Most of the fishes were not 91 of us and they were free to swim when we walked closer. The sharks were almost the biggest in the Underwater World. They swam happily and didn’t have to worry that other fishes might 92 them. But the smaller fishes had to be 93 .

Time passed quickly before we knew it. We 94 the bus back to school at four o’clock in the afternoon. The trip was so wonderful 95 we all had fun there.

八、书面表达（10分）

假设你是Alice，请你根据Lily的来信的内容写一封回信。针对Lily的困惑，首先谈谈你的看法，然后给Lily提一些建议，建议提示如下：

1．去她的朋友家里或打电话与她的朋友交谈；

2．给她的朋友写信或发E-mail；

3．请她的朋友购买不同的衣服或留不同的发型；

要求：

1．回信内容必须包括你的看法以及所有的提示内容，可适当发挥；

2．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；

3．词数：70个左右。

2012年北海市中等学校招生暨初中毕业统一考试试卷

英语参考答案及评分标准

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）

一、听力测试（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

1~5 CABDA 6~10 ABCAC 11~15 CABAB

16~20 ABCBC 21~25 ACCBA 26~30 ABBCC

二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

31~35 CDCAD 36~40 BDABA 41~45 DCABC

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

46~50 CACDB 51~55 CABDA

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，56~60小题每题1分， 61~70小题每题2分，共25分）

56~60 BAABA 61~65 BCACD 66~70 BDACB

第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题，共40分）

五、单词拼写（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

71．eggs 72．win 73．life 74．Sunday 75．behind

76．fifty 77．taste 78．invite 79．clearly 80．dangerous

六、情景交际（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

81．meet 82．think 83．Yes 84．long 85．Thanks

七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

86．tourists 87．trip 88．arrive 89．Finally 90．different

91．afraid 92．eat 93．careful 94．took 95．that

八、书面表达（10分）

（One possible version）

Dear Lily，

I’m glad that I received a letter from you.

I think you should be happy that you best friend likes your clothes and haircut. If not, I have some advice that may help you. You should go to her house or call her up to talk to her. You could write or send an e-mail to her about your problem. You could also ask her to get different clothes and have a different haircut, or maybe you could find a new best friend.

Good luck!

Yours,

Alice

评分标准：

第五档9~10分 能写出全部要点，表达清楚，行文连贯，语言基本无误，词数符合要求。

第四档7~8分 能写出全部要点，表达清楚，行文连贯，语言有少量错误，词数符合要求。

第三档5~6分 能写出大部分要点，表达较清楚，行文基本连贯，语言有一些错误，词数基本符合要求。

第二档3~4分 能写出部分要点，语言错误多，内容无连贯性，词数不符合要求。

第一档2~1分 只写出一、二个句子，语言错误多，表达不清楚。

0分 未表达与本题内容有关的信息，只字未写或只抄下提示词。