2012年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题试卷附答案
日期:2014-09-28 14:32

(单词翻译:单击)

第Ⅰ卷(共75分)

一、听力测试 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Good idea!B. Thank you! C. Congratulations!

2. A. What a pity. B. Sounds nice.C. My pleasure.

3. A.He’s fine.B.He’s 16 years old.C.He’s naughty.

4. A. I’ve got a headache.B. I’ve got a friend.C. I’ve got a new bicycle.

5. A. It’s tall and thin.B. It’s 100 meters long.C. It’s next to the bookstore.

【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C

(二)听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题答案的图画,每段对话和问题读两遍。

【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10.C

(三)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11.Where are they?

A.At home.B.In a shop.C.In a hotel.

12.What would the man like to do?

A. To walk around.B.To buy a gift.C.To try on the shoes.

听第二段对话,回答第13、14、15小题。

13.What’s Jerry doing in the library?

A. Looking for some books.B.Writing an article.C.Watching a film.

14.When will Jerry have to finish his article?

A. On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.

15.What did Jerry decide to write about at last?

A.A book.B.A film.C.A play.

【答案】11.B 12. B 13.A 14.C 15.B

(四)请听一段访谈,根据访谈内容,写出所缺单词,每空一词,访谈播放两遍。

注意:听力测试结束后。请将本题答案填写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置上。

Interviewer:A few years ago,Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet.

The business he stated from his home in Ohio,the united States of America,now sells 1

CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire at the age of 24.Dave,what’s your secret,

please?

Dave:Well,I could see that this was the2 of shopping.Why should you pay$1 5 for a CD and spend the time going to the store and parking your car? You can get the same CD for3 of the price by clicking on your computer.And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your4 in 24 hours! Well,this is only the beginning.I believe that one day we’ll do our shopping over the net:it’s5,quicker and cheaper.Shops and supermarkets will be a thing of the past.

【答案】1. 500, 000 2. future 3. half 4. door 5. easier


二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顶中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

【2012 山东潍坊】16.________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.

A.An, aB.An,theC.The,a D.The,the

【解析】C。本题考查冠词的用法。名词man后面的介词短语提示man表示特指意义,用定冠词the;“穿着一件……”,表示数量有“一”,辅音前用不定冠词a表达。

【2012 山东潍坊】17.It’s a good________ to have breakfast every morning.

A.hobbyB.jobC.menuD.skill

【解析】A。考查名词意义。hobby表示“习惯,嗜好,爱好等”,符合句意“每天早晨吃早饭是一个好习惯”。job表示“工作”,menu表示“菜单”,skill表示“技能”都不符合句意。

【2012 山东潍坊】18.No one can be successful ________ hard work.

A.throughB.forC.with D.without

【解析】D。考查介词。根据句意和句首no one 提示用介词without表示否定意义,句意为“不努力没有人会成功”。

【2012 山东潍坊】19.My first teacher,Ms Yao,was very strict with________.

A.us B.weC.ourD.ours

【解析】A。考查代词的用法。介词with后用人称代词的宾格形式,be strict with sb 表示“对某人要求严格”。

【2012 山东潍坊】20.一Guess what! I saw Sally in London.

一Really? I ________ she was in New York.

A.thinkB.was thinkingC.thought D.am thinking

【解析】C。考查动词时态。通过宾语从句中的过去时态和上下句表达的意义可知用I thought,think 的过去式though表示“原以为”。

【2012 山东潍坊】21.一Shall I tell Jim the good news?

一No, you________.I’ve told him already.

A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

【解析】B。考查情态动词的意义。根据答语下文“我已经告诉他了”说明答语为“你没有必要”,“不必,没有必要”用情态动词needn’t 表达。

【2012 山东潍坊】22.Lincoln came from nothing,yet he did________ that changed the world.

A.somethingB.nothingC.everything D.anything

【解析】A。考查不定代词的意义。根据前文came from nothing“出身平平”,和下文yet表示“然而”,可知用something表达,意为“然而他做了一些改变世界的事情”。everything 表示“一切,anything表示“任何事情”都不符合句意。

【2012 山东潍坊】 23.Girl students in some schools are not allowed________ long hair.

A.havingB.haveC.had D.to have

【解析】D。考查动词不定式的用法。句型为“allow sb to do sth”,用动词不定式作宾语补足语,句中用了该句型的被动语态形式,动词不定式由宾语补足语变为主语补足语。

【2012 山东潍坊】 24.Tigers wait________ it is dark,then go out to find their food.

A.sinceB.untilC.as D.because

【解析】B。考查连词的用法。wait是延续性动词,用until引导延续性的事件状语,句意为“老虎直等到天黑才出去觅食”。

【2012 山东潍坊】 25.Cathy was born blind so she has ________ seen our beautiful world.

A.oftenB.sometimesC.seldomD.never

【解析】D。考查频度副词的用法。通过句意“born blind”,天生是盲的,可知用频度副词never表示“从来没有”。

【2012 山东潍坊】 26.We’ve given her some advice, but I don’t know________ she’ll accept it.

A.whatB.whereC.whether D.which

【解析】C。考查宾语从句的引导词。通过转折句意和don’t know可以推断用whether 引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,句意为“我们给了她一些建议,但我不知道她是否会接受。”。

【2012 山东潍坊】 27. 一Does the soup________ nice?

一Yes.It’s hot, but really delicious.

A.soundB.feelC.lookD.taste

【解析】D。考查系动词的用法。根据主语soup“汤”,可知用系动词taste表示“尝起来”。

【2012 山东潍坊】 28.Piano is a word________ was originally borrowed from Italian.

A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whose

【解析】C。考查定语从句引导词。句中先行词为word,表示“物”,用which或that引导定语从句,在定语从句中作主语。

【2012 山东潍坊】 29.Tom is________ than any other players in the school team.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallest D.more tall

【解析】B。考查形容词比较级的用法。根据句中than提示,用单音节形容词tall的比较级taller。

【2012 山东潍坊】 30.一It might be cool to see a film this afternoon.

一Yes,________?

A.why notB.so whatC.whyD.what

【解析】A。考查日常交际用语。Why not? 在口语中是用否定形式表达肯定意义。根据答语中的Yes, 可知用Why not? 表达赞同,“为什么不呢?”


三、【2012 山东潍坊】完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分。满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make

them nervous and slower at school,researchers say.

So 31should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.

If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’11 have 32 energy the next day.

But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep 33

the time they are 7 years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 34parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep 35 .Childrenwith TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than 8 hours sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.

German scientists think that your36keeps working while you are asleep.To show that

they were37 ,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to

sleep and the other group stayed38 . The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to39 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,40you’ll be at your best tomorrow.

31.A.how muchB.how manyC.how long D.how often

32.A.moreB.1essC.few D.1ittle

33.A.byB.atC.on D.during

34.A.proudB.freeC.poor D.busy

35.A.peacefullyB.carefullyC.happily D.sadly

36.A.headB.brainC.heart D.thought

37.A.perfectB.brightC.right D.great

38.A.awakeB.aliveC.asleep D.absent

39.A.think overB.open upC.find out D.put down

40.A.orB.butC.if D.and

【答案】31.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.C 40. D

【主旨大意】

短文就孩子们的睡眠问题进行议论说明。说明孩子们所需要的正常睡眠时间并分析了造成孩子们睡眠减少的原因。最后引用德国科学家的实验说明人们在睡眠时大脑仍在工作。

31.【解析】C。how much 修饰或代替不可数名词,本句中提问的是睡觉的“量”。

32.【解析】B。上句“没有充足的睡眠”提示下句用little的比较级修饰不可数名词energy, 表示“更少的精力”。

33.【解析】A。介词短语by the time 表示“截止到……时候,到……时候为止”,符合句意“到7岁为止”。

34.【解析】D。后句“不再在晚上给孩子们讲故事”说明是“繁忙的父母们”,用形容词busy表达“繁忙的”。

35.【解析】A。前文“放松的”说明下文意义为“平和地,平静地”,用副词peacefully 修饰动词短语fall asleep.

36.【解析】B。通过下文suggesting that their brains had been trying to…判定句意为“大脑仍在工作”。

37.【解析】C。下文的实验说明本句意为“为了证明他们是正确的”,right表示“正确的,对的”。

38.【解析】A。前句“一组睡觉”说明后面一组是“醒着”,在系动词stay后用形容词awake表示“醒着的”。

39.【解析】C。find out 表示“搞清楚,弄明白”和answer 构成动宾关系,表示“搞清答案”。

40.【解析】D。and是并列连词,表示顺承关系。


四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【2012 山东潍坊】A


Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(图标)around the world.

But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious,because that’s the name of the company.What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing.He was the father of computer science.He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能)and unlocked German wartime codes(密码).However,after the war,he was put into

prison,because of his beliefs.He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned

apple to end his life in the prison.

However,Rob Janoff,who designed the famous Apple logo,said,“It’s not the truth, but

only a legend.The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple.I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry.When I go to markets to buy apples,I always mistake apples for cherries.It really has nothing to do with the scientist.”

Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.

41. Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in________.

A. shapeB.sizeC.colour D.weight

42. According to the passage,Alan Turing________.

A.died in the prison

B.used an apple to design a logo

C.was put into prison during the war

D.was the father of a computer company

43. What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?

A.To introduce its designer.

B.To tell us a legend about it.

C.To try to find the truth of it.

D.To explain its market research.

【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C

【主旨大意】苹果公司的“苹果”商标为全世界所熟知。被咬去一口的这个苹果图案到底有什么寓意呢?有人说是为了纪念电脑之父Alan Turing —他是在狱中咬了一口毒苹果而自杀的。而这个著名苹果商标的设计者却否认了这点。之所以这个苹果被“咬”了一口,仅仅是为了在图案上和樱桃区别开来。

41. 【解析】A。推理判断题。根据樱桃和苹果的特点,结合短文后半部分可知苹果和樱桃仅仅在形状上相似,而非颜色、大小和重量。

42. 【解析】A。细节理解题。通过第一段内容可知Alan Turing 死于狱中。他被誉为“电脑之父”,而非哪家公司的父亲,排除D;他没有设计苹果商标,第一段倒数第二句告诉我们他是在战后被投入监狱的,排除B、C。

43. 【解析】C。主旨大意题。通过整篇短文来判断,短文的目的在于说明著名的苹果商标的设计真相。故选C。

【2012 山东潍坊】 B

On April 18,the 100-day countdown to the 2012 Olympic Games in London began. For this

year’s Games’ slogan,the London Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games has chosen the

phrase “Inspire a Generation” (激励一代人).It is expected to inspire athletes to do their best,and common people to do better in their daily lives.

The Games are also inspiring lots of tourists to come to London.But if you go there,you’d better try your best to follow British manners and customs.Otherwise,you’ll end up in a right mess! Expert William Hanson has given the Associate Press a few tips for tourists on how to act while in the UK.Let’s have a look:

Don’t talk about money.According to Hanson,British people hate talking about money and it is considered rude to do so.In particular,never ask anyone about their salary.

Afternoon tea.The traditional view of the British sitting down for an afternoon tea is not exact.Few people keep the tradition nowadays.

Give tips—but not in an obvious way.The British favor a quiet “thank you” gift for good service rather than the rigid 16-20%tip Americans always give.In fact,many British waiters will not feel anxious and nervous if you decide not to tip at all.

Greeting with a kiss.The British are not like their passionate neighbors in France. Many prefer a handshake or a pat on the back to say “hello”.

Conversation tip.If you want to be friendly,end a sentence with the word “mate”·

44.The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to_______.

A.LondonB.“Inspire a Generation’’

C.The 100—day countdown D.The London Organizing Committee

45.British people think it rude to_______.

A.have tea in the early morning

B.ask others about their salary

C.give a 10%tip to a waiter

D.shake hands with friends

46.The underlined word “passionate’’ in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

A.冷酷的B.羞涩的C.有激情的D.聪明的

47.When will the London Olympics be held?

A.On August 18.B.At the end of July.

C.At the beginning of August.D.In the middle of July.

【答案】44. B 45. B 46. C 47. B

【主旨大意】伦敦奥运会已经进入100天倒计时。作者对于来英国的游客就英国的风俗习惯及文化传统提了几点建议。

44.【解析】B。词义考查题。上下句都是围绕奥运口号“激励一代人”来进行叙述的。可以推断it指奥运口号。

45.【解析】 B。 细节理解题。通过建议中的Don’t talk about money.可知“询问别人的薪水是不礼貌的”。

46.【解析】C。词义判断题。短文倒数第二段说明很多英国人不通过“吻”来打招呼,而是握手和拍拍肩膀说声“hello”即可,可以推断英国人不像他们的邻居法国人那样“有激情”。

47.【解析】B。数字运算题。短文开始交待4月18日开始进入100天倒计时,可以算出是在7月底。

【2012 山东潍坊】 C

Summer holidays are coming.Here are two posters for members of English Club in the

schoolyard:

Science and Technology Museum

Opening hours

Sunday—Wednesday 10:00am—5:30pm

Charge:$5

What’s on

Ancient Technology—the ground floor

Modern Technology— the first floor

Space —the second floor

The silkroad:trade and travel — the second floor

Please note

The museum is closed for 3 days during

the Spring Festival every year.

Contact us

Information desk:73238299

Email:stm99@1,63.com

To all climbers!

Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing Centre

Date: 8: 30 am, July, 15

Do:

Sign in when you come to the centre.

Climb with a partner.

Wear a hard hat at all times.

Wear the correct climbing shoes.

Don’t:

Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the café.

Don’t listen to personal music players while climbing.

Don’t light fires.

Good practice:

Use a locker to store your things.

Wear loose, comfortable clothing.

Wearing jewellery can cause accidents.

Talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous.

48. The exhibition of the Silk Road________.

A.downstairsB.on the ground floorC.on the first floorD.on the second floor

49. If you want to visit the Museum on weekend, which of the following is the best time?

A.10:00 am,Saturday.B.2:30 pm,Saturday.

C.2:00 pm, Sunday. D.8:30 am,Sunday.

50.While climbing,you’d better________.

A.talk on a mobile phoneB.stay alone all the time

C.1isten to personal music playersD.wear the correct climbing shoes

51.It is considered good practice to________.

A.keep your things in a lockerB.wear jewellery

C.eat something when you feel weak D.wear a soft hat at all times

【答案】48. D 49. C 50. D 51. A

【主旨大意】暑假即将来临。短文是校园英语俱乐部成员的两幅海报。

48.【解析】D。信息核对题。以the Silk Road 为线索,到海报中找出对应的“二楼”信息。

49.【解析】C。细节理解题。根据博物馆提供的营业时间,Sunday—Wednesday 10:00am—5:30 pm 可知C答案正确。

50.【解析】D。细节理解题。根据“Do: ”中第四条Wear the correct climbing shoes. 可知D答案正确。

51.【解析】A。细节理解题。根据“Good practice:” 第一条Use a locker to store your things. 可以推断A答案正确。

【2012 山东潍坊】 D

Huckleberry Finn,the great character from the Mark Twain book,did not like school.He

preferred floating down the Mississippi River on a raft and looking for adventure.That’s why

generations of schoolboys have loved reading Huckleberry Finn:they feel the same way about

school as he did.

For many boys,being forced to sit all day in a school room is like being punished for a crime they did not commit.There are endless hours of boredom spent learning things they have no interest in.That’s why many boys do poorly in school and many give up on education altogether.

Ironically(具有讽刺意味的是),the whole idea for schools was invented for boys.If a boy wanted to grow up to be a useful man,he had to be educated.By and by,people realized that educating girls was a good idea,too.And,ironically again,it was discovered that the school

system suits girls just fine;so fine that girls now do much better than boys in school.

No one really knows why that is.Some say that girls mature(发育成熟)quicker than boys and adapt better to school life.Some also say that the school system and the curriculum(课程) have changed to encourage girls but the needs of boys have been overlooked.

Educators are now trying to find ways to get boys to be more successful in school.There are

suggestions to separate the sexes and teach boys separately.There are also suggestions to change

the curriculum to make it more interesting for boys.

Whatever the changes are,boys still will be boys,and dreams of floating down the Mississippi River will always be an attractive choice to just sitting in a classroom.

52. Huckleberry Finn is________.

A. a boy of Mark Twain’sB. a character in a book

C.an American writer D.a river’s name

53.Many boys do poorly in school because________.

A. they give up on education

B.they’re punished for a crime they did not commit

C.they have no interest in the things they’re learning

D.they prefer floating down the Mississippi River on a raft

54.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means that________.

A. more boys are needed B. boys need to be cared about a lot

C.the needs of boys have been very important

D. People have paid little attention to the needs of boys.

55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Girls now do much better than boys in school.

B.The school system has changed to encourage girls.

C.Girls mature quicker than boys and adapt better to school life.

D. The curriculum has changed to be more interesting for boys.

【答案】52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D

【主旨大意】短文以马克·吐温的作品《费恩历险记》为话题开始,引入在学校里对男孩子们的教育问题,对于多数男孩子们来说,他们整天坐在教室里学着不感兴趣的课程简直是在受罪。而具有讽刺意味的是关于整个学校教育的设置却是针对男孩子们的。后来具有戏剧性的是人们发现女孩子更适合这样的学校教育。现在教育家们正在做出一些尝试,或按性别分开教育或让学校教育让男孩们更感兴趣,但无论怎样变化,男孩子们终归是男孩子,与坐在教室里相比他们总是梦想沿密西西比河去漂流。

52.【解析】D。细节理解题。短文首句就告诉我们“the great character from the Mark Twain book”是马克·吐温图书中的角色。

53.【解析】C。细节理解题。短文第二段第二句话告诉我们学生们对他们学习的东西不感兴趣。

54.【解析】D。综合判断题。通过短文倒数第二段最后一句There are also suggestions to change

the curriculum to make it more interesting for boys.可知仅仅是建议,而不是D答案题干中的has changed“已经改变”。


2012年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷 (非选择题答题纸共5分)

请将听力测试第四题的答案填写在相应的横线上。(每小题1分,满分5分)

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______


第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

五、【2012 山东潍坊】词汇应用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

Joy in the journey

Long long ago,two brothers decided to dig a big hole behind their house.As they 1 (dig),some young men stopped2(watch).“What are you doing?” asked one of the young men.“We want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers3 (reply).The young men began to laugh at them.They told them that their plan was quite silly and digging a hole all the way through the earth was4(possible).

After some5(time),one of the brothers picked up a jar6(fill)with gold coins and then a bottle of different 7(kind) of seeds which made their yard a beautiful garden later on.He showed the amazing things to others.Everyone was shocked.Then he said8(confident),“Even if we can’t dig through the earth,look at what we9(find) along the way!”

Their goal was too difficult to reach,but it did get them to dig.Not every goal 10(reach)at last.But when you can’t get to your goal,perhaps you can say to11 (you),“So many great things have come into my life while I was doing something.’’

It is in the digging that life is lived.And there is 12(much) joy in the journey,sometimes than in the end.

【主旨大意】本文从弟兄两个在屋后要把地球凿透说开去,说明一个哲理:有时目标最终难以实现,但是这正是生命的意义所在:或许沿途的风景或收获的意义大于最终的结局。

【答案】1. were digging 2. to watch 3. replied 4. impossible 5. time 6. filled 7. kinds 8. confidently 9. have found 10. will be replaced 11. yourself 12. more


六、【2012 山东潍坊】翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分。满分8分)

用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子译成英语。

【2012 山东潍坊】1.我们不知道如何照顾自己。(look after)

____________________________

【2012 山东潍坊】2.我认为这部电影中有太多的打斗。(in one’s opinion)

_____________________________

【2012 山东潍坊】3.有一天书籍将会被电脑取代。(replace)

_____________________________

【2012 山东潍坊】4.白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命。(Dr. Bethune, give one’s life to)

_____________________________

【答案】1. We don’t know how to look after ourselves. 2. In my opinion, there’s too much fighting in the film. 3. Books will be replaced by computers one day. 4. Dr. Bethune gave his life to helping Chinese people.


七、【2012 山东潍坊】阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

Many parents like setting family rules for their kids.When kids break rules,parents will

give them some punishments,which aren’t included in rules.In fact,when you tell your kids

about a new rule,you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule—what the punishment will be.

Punishments you set should be reasonable,without violence or threat(暴力或威胁).For example,if you find your son smoking,you may limit(限制)his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken.A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.

It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken.Punishment is a way to express your anger,but it’s not a very good one.Sharing your feelings of anger,disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them.Try to do that.When your kids know what they have done has made you_______,they will feel guilty(内疚的).When they know their actions influence you greatly,they will obey rules better.

Family rules are made to help your kids behave better.If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure,are they helpful?

1. What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules? (根据短文内容回答问题)

________________________________________________

2. Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.(找出第二段的中心句)

_________________________________________________

3. What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken?(根据短

文内容回答问题)

__________________________________________________

4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with only one word.(根据对文章的理解,在第三段空白处

填人一个适当的单词)

___________________________________________________

5.请将最后一段的划线句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________

【主旨大意】家规的制定一直以来是人们谈论的话题。本文就是谈论这方面的问题。孩子一旦违反了家庭规则,惩罚并不是目的,而是要让孩子知道犯错误所要付出的代价。短文接下来给家长提出了更加详细的教育孩子的建议。

【答案】1. They will be punished./ They may get punishment. / Punishment. 2. Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat. 3. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids(can have a better effect on them). 4. sad/ angry/ disappointed/ unhappy 5. 制定家规是为了帮助你的孩子表现更好。


八、【2012 山东潍坊】写作(满分15分)

假设你是大明,你的笔友给你来信了。请阅读以下来信,并根据内容写一封回信。

要求:1.80词左右;2.文中不要出现作者本人的真实信息。

Dear Daming,

I’d like to tell you something about my “important gift”.It was a beautiful smile.

When I was nine years old,I went to a new school.As a result,no one knew who I was.I felt lonely.Then one day when I sat at my desk unhappily as usual,a girl walked to me and smiled.

Though she said no words,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly and it made me feel happy and warm again.After that she became my good friend.

As we all know,everybody may feel lonely or be in trouble.Could you tell me something about your “important gift” that touched you or changed your life?

Yours,

Susan

Dear Susan,

_____________________________________________

__________________________________________

Best wishes,

Daming

【范文】

One possible version:

Dear Susan,

Thanks for your last letter. What is my “important gift”? It’s a candy.

When I was five, my mom went shopping with me. But we couldn’t find each other at last. I had to stand on the roadside and waited with tears in my eyes. It was so long that I felt very helpless. At that time a woman came up to me and gave me a candy. At once I didn’t feel afraid any more. With her help I got back home finally.

Though a candy is small and cheap, it made me happy and warm.

Best wishes,

Daming


附:听力录音稿

一、听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。

1.Hooray! We won! Our team won the game!

2.Woody can’t come to our dinner tonight because of the bad weather.

3.How old is your older brother?

4.Hello,young man.What’s wrong with you?

5.Excuse me, where’s the nearest bank here?

二、听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题答案的图画,每段对话和问题读两遍。

6.W:Hi.Mr. Black.You look so excited.What’s up?

M:Look! I’ve just received a letter from our President.

W:Oh Cod! That’s a dream to me!

Q:Why is Mr. Black so excited?

7.M:Betty,what are you doing here?

W:I’m looking for some clothes for the evening party.What do you think of my new jeans?

M:Maybe they’re not right for a party.What about your sister’s dress? I’m sure you would look

pretty in it.

W:Oh,yes.Thank you,Dad.

Q:What will the girl wear?

8.W:I think you’d better drive slowly here.

M:Why? The traffic is not heavy now.

W:Look at that sign,please.

M:Well,yes,I have to.

Q:Which sign are they pointing at?

9.W:How do you go to school every day? By bike?

M:I used to.But now I go to school by bus,our new school bus.

W:Really? You’re lucky.

Q:How does the boy go to school?

10.M:Excuse me,could you tell me where Ms Wang is?

W:I think she’s helping Linda with her lessons in her office.

M:No,her office is locked.

W:Let me see.Ah,yes.She’s having a talk with Lucy and her parents in the classroom.

Q.What’s Ms Wang doing now?

三、听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。

W:Good morning,sir.Can I help you?

M:Good morning.I'd like to choose a present for my mom.

W:We have lots of gifts for ladies.What would you like? Or what does your mom like?

M:Err…she likes walking around and chatting with our neighbors.

W:How about these walking shoes? They’re soft and comfortable.What’s her size?

M:Size? I··I don’t know.

W:It doesn’t matter,sir.You can take this pair home to let her try them on.Then if they don’t

fit well.you can come back and change them for the right pair.

M:Sounds nice.Thank you.

Q:11.Where are they?

12.What would the man like to do?

听第二段对话,回答第13、14、15小题。

W:Hi,Jerry.What a busy Monday! You’re spending a lot of time in the library today. What’s

up? Are you becoming a hard-working boy?

M:Hi,Polly.You’re joking.I'm thinking about my article for our school magazine New Standard.

have to finish it the day after tomorrow.The title is “my favourite book”,but I can’t decide

what to write about.

W:Well,what’s your favourite book then?

M:It’s hard to say.In fact,I don’t really enjoy reading.

w:I see.Mmm…can you write about something else,a film,or a play,for example?

M:I don’t think so.I promised Betty,the editor,to write about a book.

W:As far as I know,Betty will be pleased if you write all article,even if it's not about a book.

M:I think you have got it right.I'll write about my favourite film instead.Thanks,Polly.

W:You’re welcome.

Q:13.What’s Jerry doing in the library?

14.When will Jerry have to finish his article?

15.What did Jerry decide to write about at last?

四、请听一段访谈,根据访谈内容,写出所缺单词,每空一词,访谈播放两遍。

Interviewer:A few years ago,Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet.

The business he started from his home in Ohio, the United States of America,now sells 500,000

CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire at the age of 24.Dave,what’s your secret,

please?

Dave:Well,I could see that this Was the future of shopping.Why should you pay$15 for

a CD and spend the time and the money going to the store and parking your car? You can get

the same CD for half of the price by clicking on your computer.And we can find any CD you

want and bring it to your door in 24 hours! Well, this is only the beginning.I believe that one

day we’ll do our shopping over the net:it’s easier, quicker and cheaper.Shops and supermarkets

will be a thing of the past.

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重点单词
  • conversationn. 会话,谈话
  • particularadj. 特殊的,特别的,特定的,挑剔的 n. 个别项目
  • wardn. 守卫,监护,受监护人,病房,行政区 vt. 守护,
  • rudeadj. 粗鲁的,无礼的 adj. 粗糙的,粗野的
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • strictadj. 严格的,精确的,完全的
  • ironicallyadv. 讽刺地,说反话地
  • exceptvt. 除,除外 prep. & conj. 除了 ..
  • associaten. 同伴,伙伴,合伙人 n. 准学士学位获得者 vt.
  • artificialadj. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的