2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案
日期:2014-09-24 14:24

(单词翻译:单击)

第一部分选择题(共50分)

I. 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)

从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. The _____ of Lei Feng encourages us to serve the people.

A. work B. advice C. spirit D. information

2. He is______ the coming weekend after a long week of classes.

A. excited about B. busy with C. worried about D. angry with

3. 2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案— How was the movie yesterday2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案?

— Great! I think almost_______ will like it.

A. someone B. anybody C. nobody D. everyone

4. Food safety is becoming ________ than before. More and more people care about it.

A. more interesting B. less interesting

C. more important D. less important

5. — Have you sent your present to Tom?

— Yes. I__________ it last night.

A. sent B. send C. was sending D. have sen2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案t

6. She is very old, _______ she can still look after herself.

A. but B. because C. unless D. if

7. After many experiments, scientists have _______ something special to keep out the sun.

A. caught B. invented C. imagined D. decided

8. — _______ I go to play basketball now?

— Yes, since you have finished your homework.

A. Must B. Should C. Need D. May

9. — _______ does it take you to do sports every day?

— For an hour.

A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much

10. He walked so fast that I could _______ follow him.

A. finally B. almost C. nearly D. hardly

11. We will keep trying _______ our dreams come true.

A. as B. when C. while D. until

12. Do you know the book _______ I read last night is written by Han Han?

A. that B. whom C. who D. whose

13. — Who knows _______?

— Yellow, I think.

A. where our school bus is made B. which is our school bus

C. what color our school bus is D. how much our school bus is

14. — The teacher lost her legs after saving the students in danger.

— _______ She should be respected.

A. How dangerous! B. What a good teacher!

C. Bad luck! D. What surprising news!

15. — Don’t sit too close to the TV. It’s bad for your eyes.

— _______ Thank you, Mum.

A. OK, I won’t. B. Yes, please.

C. Yes, I will. D. No, I don’t.


Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)

从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

(Kate and Tony meet at the airport)

A: Hi! Is that you, Kate?

B: Yeah, it’s me. Oh, Tony!___16___ Where have you been these years?

A: I have been in Yunnan. You’ve changed a lot. ___17___B: Yes, but not 2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案any more. I exercise every day.

A: I still remember you wanted to be an actor. ___18___


A.You used to be really heavy, didn’t you?B.Enjoy yourself!C.How long will you stay there?D.How soon will you be back?E.Congratulations!F.I haven’t seen you for a long time.G.What do you do now?

B: I’m a reporter now. I’m going to Beijing to take some photos.

A: Sounds good! ___19___

B: For four days.

A: OK. ___20___

B: Thank you.

Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,使短文完整、正确。

There was a lonely girl who longed(渴望) for love. One day while she was ___21___ through the woods, she found two hurt birds. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She nurtured(养育) them with ___22___ and the birds grew strong. Every morning, they sang her a song. She wanted their singing to last for ever.

One day, the door of the cage was___23___. One of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl ___24__ anxiously as he flew high above her. She was afraid that he would fly ___25___. As the bird flew close, she caught him tightly(紧紧地). ___26__, she opened her hand and found that the bird was dead. Her deep love had killed him.

She noticed ___27___ bird in the cage. She could feel his need for freedom(自由). Then she threw him gently ___28__ the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.

The girl watched the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart no longer cared about what she lost. She wanted the bird to be ___29___. Suddenly the bird flew ___30__, landed softly on her shoulder, and sang a sweet song.

21. A. lying B. walking C. thinking D. sitting

22. A. truth B. chance C. love D. pity

23. A. open B. closed C. locked D. knocked

24. A. found B. saw C. watched D. noticed

25. A. out B. away C. up D. above

26. A. After several days B. In a few hours

C. A few minutes later D. A moment ago

27. A. the other B. another C. other D. any other

28. A. in B. into C. on D. onto

29. A. pretty B. good C. nice D. happy

30. A. closer B. farther C. higher D. harder


Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共20分,每小题1分)

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

Passage 1

Peter and Richard were neighbors. Peter was poor while Richard was very rich. Peter was very relaxed and happy. He never closed the doors and windows of his house at night. He slept well. Although he had no money, he was happy2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案.

Richard was always worried about something. He closed and locked all his doors and windows at night. He couldn’t sleep well. He was always worried that someone might break his safes and steal his money. He envied(嫉妒) the peaceful Peter.

One day, Richard gave Peter a box of gold coins(金币). “Look, my dear friend,” he said, “I am very rich but you are poor. So, take the money and buy what you want.”

Peter was very happy. He was excited the whole day. Night came, and Peter went to bed as usual. But this time, he couldn’t sleep. He went and closed the doors and windows. He still could not sleep. He kept looking at the box of coins and couldn’t sleep the whole night.

As soon as day broke, Peter took the box of gold coins to Richard. He gave the box back to Richard. “Dear friend,” he said to Richard, “I am poor, but your money took away my peace and happiness. Please take back your money. I’m sorry.”

31. Peter was relaxed and happy, because _______.

A. he was very rich B. he didn’t worry about anything

C. he was very healthy D. he had a very rich and kind friend

32. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “safes” means _______ in2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案 Chinese.

A. 安全感 B.储藏室 C.保险箱 D. 保密室

33. After getting the gold coins, Peter _______.

A. couldn’t sleep well at night B. still slept well at night

C. bought what he wanted D. didn’t close the windows at night

34. Which of the following statements is True?

A. Richard stole a lot of money. B. Richard slept well every night.

C. Peter returned the coins to Richard. D. Peter often envied his neighbor.

35. The best title of this passage is _______.

A. Money can buy everything B. Money makes you sleep well

C. How to sleep well D. Money can’t buy happiness


Passage 2

On April 2, 1805, a loud cry came from a one?bedroom house in Odense, Denmark(丹麦). There was a new baby in the house. The baby’s father was a shoemaker and his mother was a laundrywoman. No one knew that, years later, this baby would become the father of modern fairytales(童话). The baby was Hans Christian Anderson.Anderson’s father died when he was 11. The boy left school and worked in a factory. When he was 17, he met the

director of Royal Theatre. With the director’s help, Anderson went back to school. He studied in a classroom with children who were 6 years younger than him. It was there that he began writing.

Anderson’s first book of fairytales came out in 1835. It was a big success. From then on, he wrote almost a book every year for another 37 years. In his lifetime, he wrote hundreds of fairytales and his stories have been translated into about 100 languages. In his fairytales, he wanted to teach children not to judge(判断)people by their appearance and that common people can become heroes.

Anderson’s stories were very important for children till today. Every April 2, people celebrate International Children’s Book Day. That’s because April 2 was Anderson’s birthday.

36. Anderson lost his father _______.

A. at the age of 17 B. at the age of 11

C. after he began to work D. before he went to school

37. Anderson was born in a _______ family.

A. big B. rich C. poor D. funny

38. With the help of the director, Anderson _______.

A. continued his education B. made much money

C. taught children in a school D. finished his first book

39. Anderson showed his great love to _______ in his fairytales.

A. common people B. the heroes

C. the director D. great people

40. According to the passage, we know _______.

A. Anderson started writing in the year of 1835

B. Anderson wrote only one book in 37 years

C. all the common people can become heroes

D. International Children’s Book Day is on April 2

Passage 3

2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案

Is it possible to send e?mails, text and make a phone call on your watch? The i’mwatch, a smart watch, makes it happen. It is developed by an Italian company. It has a 4GB memory chip(芯片)built in. The watch will go on sale this year.

A video is showing that an 18?month?old English baby sat on a table tennis table expertly (熟练地)hitting balls. It is reported by UK media(媒体)on the Internet. The talented baby may not be able to talk yet, but he played the game well. The 90?second video has been viewed over 630,000 times in just four days.

A space trip using an elevator may become reality by 2050. An orbital(轨道) station will be built at a height of 36,000 km by a Japanese company. A 6?car elevator wi2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案ll take about 7 and a half days to arrive at the orbital station.

In Kenya, a baby lion fell down a steep cliff(悬崖), but luckily his mother was there to save him. A photographer captured (捕捉) the thrilling moment on camera. The little lion slipped about 12 feet down the cliff. Just as he seemed to lose hope, his mother arrived and took him back on the top. After setting him down on the top, she gave him a loving lick(舐) on the head.

41.The new watch can be used to do these things except _______.

A. sending e?mails to your friends B. telling the time

C. talking with your parents D. watching 3D movies

42. The baby shows great talent in _______.

A. tennis B. table tennis

C. surfing the Internet D. talking

43. In 2050, it will be possible for people to go to space _______.

A. by car B. by plane

C. in a space elevator D. in a space train

44. The last passage tells us that the mother lion was _______.

A. clever enough B. brave and full of mother love

C. very angry at that moment D. too careless to look after her baby

45. Which of the following statements is Wrong?

A. You can buy an i’mwatch at the end of 2012.

B. Many people are interested in the baby.

C. The orbital station is 36,000 km from the earth.

D. The photographer saved the baby lion.


Passage 4

The Red Sea Star is a special underwater attraction(吸引人的东西). It is the only underwater bar in the world. If you go there for a trip, you will remember the 2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案experience for ever. Because of its special design, the Red Sea Star has been receiving a lot of visitors from all over the world. The design of the Red Sea Star is very different from any other bar in the world. The chairs and lights are shaped like sea creatures(生物). There are also big windows, so you can enjoy the special experience of drinking all kinds of drinks and delicious seafood, and, at the same time, watching beautiful sea creatures swimming around you. The music in the bar is also wonderful. Here you can enjoy the music of the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.

Although the Red Sea Star is an underwater bar, it is a “green”project. Experts have used special resources(资源)and equipment from around the world to build the bar. The workers here have been working for years to protect the environment.

46. The Red Sea Star in the passage is the name of _______.

A2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案. a kind of sea creature B. a famous hotel

C. a big restaurant D. a bar in the sea

47. There is/are only _______ underwater bar(s) all over the world.

A. one B. two C. three D. four

48. The chairs in the bar may look like _______.

A. lions B. birds C. pandas D. fish

49. You can enjoy _______ while drinking in the bar.

A. fantastic beaches B. the wonderful music

C. interesting TV shows D. exciting ball games

50. The experts used special resources and equipment to_______while building the bar.

A. save money B. protect the environment

C. make the bar beautiful D. color the bar green


第二部分非选择题(共70分)

Ⅴ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。

(Julia wants to be a volunteer during the vacation. She is in the school volunteer center now.)

Woman: __51___?

Julia: Yes, please. I’d like to join the school volunteer project. But I’m not sure what to do.

Woman:__52___?

Julia: I’m good at English and telling stories.

Woman: Then you could help in Children’s Hospital.

J2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案ulia: OK. But I prefer to volunteer as a teacher.

Woman: Well, would you like to go to a mountain village school?

Julia: __53___. I can help kids with their English.

Woman:All right. _2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案_54___?

Julia:It’s julia_2012 @163.com.

Woman: We’ll e_mail you for more information.

Julia:OK. __55___.

Woman: Not at all.


Ⅵ.句子翻译 (共15分)

(A)根据所给中文完成句子。(共11分.局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题2分)

56. 妈妈每天都有太多家务要做。

Mother has _______housework to do every day.

57. 博客为我们提供了表达自己想法的平台。

Blog _______with a place to express our own opinions.

58. 当你去购物时,最好自带购物袋。

When you _______, you had better take your own bags.

59. 好司机吴斌重伤后尽了最大努力安全停车。

The great driver, Wu Bin _______ to stop the bus safely after he was badly hurt.

60. 我看见他时,他正在修理自行车。

He_______his bike when I saw him.

61. 如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩。

_____________________________________________________

62. 不要忘了打扫教室。

______2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案_______________________________________________

63. 我们学校下周举行运动会。

_______________________________________________________

(B)阅读下面短文,将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。(共4分,每小题2分)

Rain Man is a film about family. Charlie(查理) works in the car business and his business is doing badly. One day, his father suddenly dies. Charlie doesn’t care about it. All he wants is his father’s money. 64.But to his surprise, his dad didn’t give him all his money.He gave most of the money to his other son.

Charlie neve2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案r knew he had a brother. He finds his brother and tries to cheat him out of the money. However, after spending some time with his brother, Charlie finally learns the importance of family. This once?selfish(曾经自私的) man in the end makes a decision—65.he no longer wants the money and just wants to take good care of his brother.


Ⅶ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)


First from because travel however correct woman whose wrong his eat which

George a2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案nd Adam were good friends. They __66___ on a ship. One day, the ship broke down and they swam to a small island. There was no one on the island. So they decided to pray (祈祷) to God. They wanted to find out__67___ prayers were more powerful(有力的), so they stayed on opposite sides of the island.

They prayed for food __68___. The next morning, George saw an apple tree on __69__ side of the island, and he was able to __70___ the apples. But there was nothing on Adam’s side.

Next, George prayed for a wife. The next day, another ship broke down and a __71___ swam to his side. But Adam had nothing.

Finally, George prayed for a ship so that he and his wife could leave, and in the morning, he found a ship. __72___ , Adam still had nothing.

George got onto the ship with his wife and decided to leave Adam on the island, __73___ George thought none of Adam’s prayers worked.

As the ship was about to leave, George heard a voice __74__ Heaven, “Why are you leaving your friend on the island?” “Because his prayers didn’t work,” George answered. “You are__75___!” the voice said, “He had only one prayer. He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”


Ⅷ.根短文内容,按要求完成任务(共20分,每小题2分)

阅读短文,简要回答问题。

Passage 1

2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案

The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City(紫禁城), stands in the center of Beijing and was the home of China’s emperors for over 500 years. The last emperor to live there was Puyi. While the emperors ruled, no commoners(平民)or foreigners were allowed to enter the grounds without special permission.

The Forbidden City was built between 1406 and 1420. The palace grounds cover an area of 720,000 square meters. And it has a six?meter?deep moat(护城河) and ten?meter?high walls around it. These walls were built high and strong to protect the Forbidden City. There are gardens and a few lakes around it.

The Forbidden City has 800 buildings and 9999 rooms. You can see some of the best features of Chinese architecture(建筑风格). The beautiful palaces and buildings are now used as public museums, and nobody lives in it now. Today it remains a symbol of Chinese sovereignty(君权).

76. Where is the Forbidden City?

____________________________________________________

77. When did Chinese people begin to build the Forbidden City?

_______________________________________________________

78. How many buildings are there in the Forbidden City?

______________________________________________________

79. Is there anybody living in the Forbidden City today?

_________________________________________________________

80. What is the Forbidden City used as now?

__________________________________________________________


Passage 2

阅读短文,完成后面表格。

Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are some good books you can read during the holiday.

The Little Prince

Author: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry 〔French writer〕

Both adults and children love this book. It is about the adventures(历险记) of a young prince and shows people the importance of innocence(纯真),imagination and love.

A Short History of Nearly Everything

Author: Bill Bryson 〔American writer〕

Unlike Stephen Hawki2012年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语真题试卷附答案ng’s A Brief History of Time, this book is funny and much easier to read. It is a clear introduction to the development of the universe(宇宙)and human history.

To Succeed on One’s Own

Author: Liu Yong 〔American writer〕

The book offers solutions to young people who want to succeed. It teaches you about the relationship with your teacher, how to use your free time and even how to dress. To Succeed on One’s Own answers many questions that teenagers have today.

Book

Author

81_______

Content(内容)

The Little Prince

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

France

82_______of a young prince

A Short History of Nearly Everything

83_______

America

84_______of universe and human history

85_______

Liu Yong

America

Solutions to young people who want to succeed


Ⅸ.书面表达(共20分)

86. 根据要求完成小作文,词数:约30词。(5分)

你班同学定于明天看望老师,并送鲜花表达谢意,下午一点在校门口集合。请准时参加。假如你是班长,请你根据以上内容用英语写一则通知。

Notice

Boys and girls,

________________________________________________________

Monitor

87. 根据要求完成大作文,词数: 80-100词。(15分)

你校举办的 “图书交换(Book Exchange)”活动深受师生的喜爱,请你以“My Favorite School Activity”为题,并根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍此项活动。不要逐句翻译。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

提示:

活动情况

a) 时间:每周五

b) 地点:学校操场

c) 内容:全校师生可以把自己的旧书带到学校进行交换

你的感受

1.获取更多知识

2.节约纸张

3.开阔眼界,有助于同学之间融洽相处

4.……

要求: 1.所写短文要包括以上所有提示内容。

2.第4点感受必须自己发挥。

My Favorite School Activity

There are many school activities in our school._____________________

______________________________________

_______________________________________

_____________________________________

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重点单词
  • exchangen. 交换,兑换,交易所 v. 交换,兑换,交易
  • environmentn. 环境,外界
  • forbiddenadj. 被禁止的
  • appearancen. 外表,外貌,出现,出场,露面
  • binn. 箱柜,[计] DOS文件名, 二进制目标文件 vt
  • elevatorn. 电梯,飞机升降舵,斗式皮带输送机
  • permissionn. 同意,许可,允许
  • shouldern. 肩膀,肩部 v. 扛,肩负,承担,(用肩)推挤
  • peacefuladj. 安宁的,和平的
  • fantasticadj. 极好的,难以置信的,奇异的,幻想的