(单词翻译:单击)
随着大学英语六级考试的临近,广大考生也开始紧张地准备六级写作,但却苦于不知如何写出能让阅卷老师给出高分的作文。文章最终质量的高低取决于文中句子写得如何。若考生通篇使用相同的句式结构,会给阅卷老师造成整篇作文句式结构过于简单或过于累赘的印象,不利于考生得分。一篇好的作文应该是由句式不同、长短句交错的正确句子组成的。因此,老师特给出一些范例句式,供考生选择使用。
1. 俗话(古语)说,……:As an old saying goes/ As an old proverb says, ….
例句:As an old saying goes, god helps those who help themselves. (俗话说,自助者天助之)
2. 据报道/据估计/据说/据信,……:It is reported/estimated/said/thought/believed that….
例句:It is estimated that it will take about three years to finish the project. (据估计,需要三年来完成这个项目。)
3. 也就是说,……:In other words/Namely/To put it another way/ That is to say, ….
例句:She was too trusting. In other words, she had no head for business. (她太轻信人,换句话说,她没有商业头脑。)
4. 一则,……;再则,……(多用于阐述理由或列举):For one thing, …. For another, ….
例句:It is not wise for students to frequently go shopping. For one thing, most of them have no source of income. For another, they need to spend more time on their studies. (学生频繁去购物是不明智的。一方面,绝大多数学生没有收入来源;另一方面,他们需要在学业上投入更多的时间。)
5. 考虑到……:Considering/Regarding/In view of,….
例句:In the view of the fact, this approach is inadvisable. (考虑到这个事实,这个方法是不可取的。)
6. 我认为、在我看来,……:In my view/In my opinion/As far as I am concerned, ….
例句:In my view, it is quite important for students to enhance their learning in Chinese.(在我看来,学生加强汉语学习是很重要的。)
7. 为了……:for the sake of/for purposes of/in order to achieve sth,…
例句:They seem to have doing nothing but reading, acquiring more knowledge and really essentially just learning for the sake of learning. (他们好像除了读书,掌握更多知识、为了学习而学习之外,什么也不做。)
8. 很容易理解/证明……:It can be easily understood/proved that….
例句:It can be easily proved that one cannot achieve success unless he or she keeps on working hard. (很容易证明:除非一个人坚持不懈一直努力,否则他(她)很难取得成功。)
由于大学英语六级作文常考提纲类作文,要求考生在文中结合题目要求展开论述,建议考生可以在文中适当运用上述高分句式,丰富句式结构和词汇,提升阅卷老师对作文的印象分。