改错练习题

　　词性使用错误
　　1 In every case, the influential person may unconsciously
　　notice the imitation but he will feel comfortably in its presence. 1.__________
　　2 Even the careful protected wildness areas can be invaded 2.__________
　　at any moment by a passing jet.
　　3 In every nation, there is a vast class of people who are
　　cowardice, and more or less stupid. 3.__________
　　4 So complete absorbed was she in watching the cloud 4.__________
　　to which her strange song seemed addressed, that she
　　did not observe me when I rose and went towards her.
　　5 Many women, for example, have committed their lives
　　to teaching careers, yet relative few have become 5.__________
　　principals or headmasters.
　　6 The university exposes its students to many different
　　culture, social and out-of-class programs. 6.__________
　　7 Confucius at last found him. He proved to be a teacher
　　of rare enthusiastic and skill. 7.__________
　　8 Emotive language can be used whether or not we
　　are lonely. 8.__________
　　9 But Swiss discovered long ago that constantly warfare 9.__________
　　brought them something but suffering and poverty.
　　10 If you were a Catholic in a Protestant country, or a
　　Protestant in another kind of Protestant country, you
　　were often make very uncomfortably. 10.__________

　　句子结构的错误
　　1 Black Smith, the man servant, was ordered to be a
　　l ot of housework. He mopped the floor, cleaned the
　　windows, and other odd jobs. 1.__________
　　2 The value of a course depends as much on its inherent
　　interests as the practical use you can put it to. 2.__________
　　3 I am told that your roommate is difficult to get along
　　with, but my roommate is generous, considerate,
　　and is easy to get along with. 3.__________
　　4 Workers hurrying to their offices or factories, children
　　go to school, people going out to buy things, all uses 4.__________
　　buses.
　　5 In more technologically developed societies, the period
　　of child and adolescence tends to be extended over a
　　long time, resulting in more opportunities for education
　　and a great variety in character development. 5.__________
　　6 Man has spent most of his resources exploring the
　　outer space, plumbing the depths of the ocean, and
　　probe into himself. 6.__________
　　7 However a second person thought that this was more
　　a question of civilized behavior as good manners. 7.__________
　　8 At the beginning of the nineteenth century working
　　hours were from sunrise to sunset, pay was awful,
　　and working conditions being poor and dangerous. 8.__________
　　9 In the past the pen did all the work, for all writing
　　intended to last for any length of time valid only if 9.__________
　　written with pen and ink.
　　10 Since it was the first time for the Europeans to set
　　foot on this large continent, they called the New 10.__________
　　World, while Europe and the rest became known
　　as the Old World.

参考答案

词性使用错误
1. comfortably→comfortable。
2. careful→carefully。“protected”是过去分词作为形容词性动词，前面应该使用副词修饰。
3. cowardice→cowardly。“cowardice”是名词，表示“怯懦”。
4. complete→completely。“be absorbed in sth.”表示“全神贯注”的意思，该结构中“absorbed”是形容词，所以前面应该用副词修饰。
5. relative→relatively。在该句中，“relative”并不是作为形容词修饰后半句主语名词few，而是作为整个句子的状语，表示“相对而言的”。
6. culture→cultural。
7. enthusiastic→enthusiasm。“enthusiasm”是名词。
8. lonely→alone。
9. constantly→constant。“constantly”是副词，表示“经常的”。
10. uncomfortably→uncomfortable。当make后面接某人时，后面一般接形容词作为宾语补主语。

句子结构的错误
1. and后加did。该句中虽然三部分是并列结构，但是所使用动词都不同，因此odd jobs也应该使用动词，而通常表示“干工作”使用动词do，又因原句中时态为过去时，故用did。
2. as后加on。这样“on the practical use you can put it to” 与前面的“on its inherent interests”保持对称，共同接在动词depend后面。
3. 删去is。
4. go→going。
5. great→greater。
6. probe→probing。
7. as→than。
8. being→were。
9. time后加was。
10. called后加it。