(单词翻译:单击)
阅读理解
1. The first paragraph suggests that__________
[A] environment is crucial for wildlife
[B] tour books are not always a reliable source of information
[C] London is a city of fox
[D] foxes are highly adaptable to environment
2. The selection is primarily concerned with__________
[A] wildlife of all kinds retuning to large cities to live
[B ] falcons in New York, Baltimore, Philadelphia, and Norfolk
[C] moose stumbling into plate-glass storefronts
[D] foxes returning to London
3. In the 4th paragraph the pheasants, badgers, and martins etc. are mentioned to__________
[A] explain their living habit
[B] make known their habitat
[C] show the endeavors of Londoners to make the city habitable for wildlife
[D] encourage volunteers to do something for the species
4. The&nbsap;main idea of paragraph 3 is__________
[A] that air and water quality has improved in the cities
[B] why wildlife likes the noise and commotion in the cities
[C] that wildlife refuges have been built in the cities
[D] why wildlife is returning to cities
5. Cities make good homes for peregrine falcons because they provide__________
[A] bountiful nesting areas, abundant food, and rainwater control basins
[B] abundant food, buildings that resemble cliffs, and no natural predators
[C] large buildings with chimneys, other wildlife, and well-lighted nesting areas
[D] abundant food, chimneys, rubble, and window sills
参考答案
过去由于城市污染,很多动物远离城市,但随着城市环境的改善,城市范围的扩大,以及人们修建野生动物庇护所等举措的实施,越来越多的动物又回到了城市,开始了新的生活。
1.A推断题。文章第一段指出,随着开发商的到来,城市受到污染,狐狸就离开了,后来环境变干净了,狐狸又回来了,即第一段暗示了环境对于动物的重要性,所以A正确。
2.A推断题。文章第一段写狐狸回到了城市;第二段写城市中动物的数量和品种在增加;第三、四、五段写人为因素使城市适合动物的生存;最后一段写动物自己回到城市生活。总的说来全文是在写动物回到了城市生活,所以A正确。
3.C推断题。由文章第四段前两句可知,伦敦人为使动物回到城市付出了很多努力,这些努力的结果就是动物们重新回到了城市生活。作者在此提到这些动物,是为了说明伦敦人对野生动物所付出的努力,所以C正确。
4.D主旨题。文章第三段首句指出,城市的很多变化使野生动物又回来了,接下来的内容又谈论了一些具体的变化,由此可知,本段主要论述了野生动物回到城市里的原因,所以D正确。
5.B细节题。由文章第五段最后一句和第六段第一、二句可知,B正确。