英语六级考试多样式攻克词汇(5)
日期:2012-03-31 11:33

(单词翻译:单击)

DAY 5

  1 intelligible a. 可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚地

  【搭配】intelligible speech 明白易懂的讲话

  2 leaflet n. 传单,散页的印刷品,小册子 v. (向......)散发传单(或小册子)

  【联想】pamphlet n. 小册子;booklet n. 小册子;brochure n. 小册子

  【搭配】be leaflets for sth. ......的传单

  3 merge v. 使结合,使合并,使合为一体

  【联想】merger n.合并,归并(尤指两家公司);combine v. 结合,联合,化合 n.联合企业(团体)

  intergrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并

  【搭配】merge with./into sth 使并入......

  4 notorious a. 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的

  【联想】notoriety a. 恶名,臭名

  【搭配】notorious for/as sth.臭名昭著的

  5 pathetic a. 差劲的,令人生厌的;引起怜悯的,可怜的,可悲的

  【联想】pitiful a. 令人同情的,可怜的;可鄙的;pitiable a. 令人怜悯的,可怜的,可悲的

  【搭配】pathetic fries for help 求助的哀怜呼号

  6 persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说;信念,信仰

  【联想】persuade vt.说服,劝服,使相信;persuasive a. 有说服力

  【搭配】people of all persuasions 持各种信仰的人们

  7 prey n. 被捕食的动物,捕获物;受害者 v. (on) 捕食;折磨,使烦恼

  【联想】prey与hunt. prey 指(动物)捕食;而hunt指(人)打猎

  【搭配】fall prey to 成为.......的牺牲品,深受......之害;prey on sb.'s mind 烦扰某人

  8 reproach vt./n. 责备,批评

  【联想】前缀 re-意为again",如:renovate 修复;repay 归还(款项);replace 代替

  【搭配】reproach sb./oneself with sth. 指出过失而责备某人或自己

  9 rotatr v. 使旋转,使转动;使轮流

  【联想】rotate与revolve,twirl,swirl均有旋转,转动之意。rotate指围绕某物体自己的轴心的旋转运动,即自转运动;revolve指围绕某一种新所作的圆周运动,即公转运动;twirl 指用手或手指操作某物而产生的一系列复杂的旋转运动;swirl主要指水,空气等使某物旋转而动,打着漩涡。

  【例句】The post of chairman rotates among members of the committee.译文:主席一职由委员会成员轮流担任。

  10 skeptical a. 表示怀疑的

  【联想】skeptic n. 持怀疑态度的人;suspicious a. 猜疑的,疑心的;可疑的;表示怀疑的。

  【搭配】be skeptical of/about sth.对某事表示怀疑

  11 subjective a. 主观上的,个人的

  【联想】subjextivity n. 主观性的;(反)obhective a. 客观的,不带偏见的

  【搭配】a subjective imoression 主观印象;subjective factors 主观因素

  12 texture n. 质地;(材料等)结构

  【联想】textile n. 织物,纺织品

  【搭配】sth.with...texture 有......(质地)表面的

  13 virgin n. 处女,未婚女子 a. 未经开发的,未经使用的,未经初冬的老处女的

  【联想】virginity n. 处女状态,原始状态

  【搭配】virgin soil 处女地

  随堂练习

  1 The mind of a child is____soil.

  2 Satin has a smooth______,whereas that homespun cloth is loose.

  3 His decision was completely____and didi not take the wishes of the other members into consideration.

  4 Ignorant people were____of Colunbus's theory that the earth is round.

  5 The teacher posed a difficult quertion but the clever boy gave an___anwer.

  6 He was standing at the entrance of the department store handing out____about the dangers of smoking.

  7 The small banks were___into one large organization.

  8 The part of the city has long been____for its street violence.

  9 A terrible traffic accident happened;people were saddened when they watched the____sight on TV.

  10 Nothing can shake my_____that socialist system is superior to that of capitalism.

  11 It would appear that his impending trial____on his mind.

  12 He____the typist for her carelessness.

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重点单词
  • superiorn. 上级,高手,上标 adj. 上层的,上好的,出众的
  • brochuren. 小册子
  • combinev. 结合,联合,使结合 n. 集团,联合企业,联合收割
  • leafletn. 小叶,传单 v. 散发传单
  • decisionn. 决定,决策
  • persuadevt. 说服,劝说
  • subjectiveadj. 主观的 n. 主格,主观事物
  • impendingadj. 逼迫的,迫切的,即将发生的 动词impend的
  • replacevt. 取代,更换,将物品放回原处
  • pitifuladj. 慈悲的,可怜的