DAY 3

今天有三个部分分别为词汇认知，练习和测试。一般来说，一天为10个单词配以练习。30个单词算一组。

第一部分 词汇认知

1 nutrition n. 营养

【联想】nutriment n. 营养品;nutritious a. 有营养的，营养价值高的;nutrient n. 营养品，滋养物 a.营养的，滋养的

【搭配】adequate nutrition of the body 身体需要的充足的营养

2 overlap v. (与...)部分重叠;(与...)部分相同 n. 重叠，重叠的部分

【联想】前缀over-表示“超过，重复”，如：overflow 从(某物)中溢出;overload 使(某物)装载过重

【搭配】the tiles on the roof overlap one another房上的瓦是一块搭着一块的

3 pretext n. 借口，托词

【联想】pretext同义词为excuse,但用法不一样，on the pretext 以...为借口，in excuse of 以...为借口

【搭配】on(under)the pretext 以...为借口

4 persistent a. 坚持不懈的，执意的;持续的

【联想】persevere vi. 坚持不懈，锲而不舍;persist vi. (in)坚持不懈，执意;persistence n. 坚持不懈，持续

【搭配】persistent noise持续的噪音;persistent attacks of coughing 咳嗽的频繁发作

5 repel vt. 使厌恶;击退，逐回，取出，排斥

【联想】repellent a. 令人厌恶的，使人反感的，可憎的

【搭配】repel an attacker击退进攻者

6 seemingly ad. 表面上，看上去

【联想】seeming a. 看上去的，貌似的;seemly a. 恰当的，得体的，适宜的;(同)apparently ad.显然地，清晰可见地;表面上地，貌似)真实)地

7 spontaneous a. 自发的，无意识的;自然地，天真率直的

【联想】spontaneously ad. 自发地;spontaneousness n. 自发性，(举止)自然

【搭配】spontaneiys applause 自发的鼓掌

8 strive vi. 努力，奋斗，力求

【联想】strain vi.尽力，你用力;exert vt.(oneself)努力，尽力

【搭配】strive for/after sth.(为获得或实现某事物)努力，奋斗;strive against/with与...作斗争

9 testify vi 作证，证明了(to)表明，说明 vt. 作证，证明

【联想】testimont n. 证词;见证，证明

【搭配】testify againse sb. 作证对某人不利;testify in favor of sb.作证对某人有利

10 vivid a. 生动的，栩栩如生的;鲜艳的

【联想】vividly ad.生动地 vividbess n.生动

【搭配】a vivid description 生动的描述;vivid green trousers 鲜绿色的裤子

第二部分：Practice Makes Perfect

1 He is the only person who can_____in this case，because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.

A testify

B charge

C accuse

D rectify

2 Nothing Helen says is ever_____.She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

A simultaneous

B spontaneous

C rigorous

D homogenous

3 Some_____good luck brought us nothing but trouble.

A seemly

B seemingly

C obviously

D exceptionally

4 If you want to get into that tunnel，you first have to_____away all the rocks.

A haul

B repel

C dispose

D snatch

5 He returned to her house on the_____of having forgotten something.

A excuse

B pretext

C reason

D defense

6 _____efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.

A Perpetual

B Persistent

C Consecutive

D Condensed

7 When you put up wallpaper，should you_____the edgs or put them next to each other?

A coincide

B extend

C overlap

D collide

8 A balanced diet gives a person the proper_____he needs.

A ingredient

B nutrition

C element

D substance

第三部分：TEXT

1 The book_____memories of his boyhood.

A reminded

B excited

C evoked

D stimulated

2 We are doing this work in the_____of reforms in the economic，social and cultural spheres.

A context

B pretext

C texture

3 _____human behavior may be caused by eating substances that upset the delicate chemical balance in the brain.

A Deliberate

B Consistent

C Orimitive

D Abnormal

4 We should_____our energy and youth to the development of our country.

A dedicate

B cater

C ascribe

D cling

5 In the pasr ten years skyscrapers have developed___in Chicago and New York City.

A homogeneously

B simultaneously

C spontaneously

D harmoniously

6 A_____worker arrives on time and leaves no mess behind him.

A cordial

B restless

C conscious

D conscientious

7 One witness_____that he had seen the criminal run out of the bank after it had been robbed.

A cordial

B restless

C conscious

D conscientious

8 _____combustion occurs when something set itself on fire.

A Disastrous

B Homogeneous

C Instantaneous

D Spontaneous

9 The birds assemble in groups ready for their winter_____。

A migration

B immigration

C immottality

D examine

10 It is very strange but I had an_____that the plane would crash.

A inspiration

B imagination

C intuition

D incentive

练习答案：A　B　B　A　B　B　C　B

测试答案：C　A　D　A　B　D　D　D　A　C