2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇大辩析(13)
日期:2010-04-15 08:16

(单词翻译:单击)

1. The Space Age ________ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union.

  A. initiated (initial起初的开始的,initiative起初阶段主动地位领先优势initiate v某事发生)

  B. orginated (origin、originate from某事从某处发源sb originate sth某人发明/创造什么东西)

  C. embarked (embark on doing sth开始一件令人激动的事情)

  ★D. commenced (commence重大的事件及历史时期的开始)

  launch发射升空

  lease租约

  answer:D

  2. John said that he didn't quite ________ and asked me to repeat what Ihad said.

  A. snatch up掠夺忽然行动

  B. summon up鼓起勇气积累信心

  C. catch on

  D. watch out当心

  ▲表示明白的六级2个词组

  make sense of (make sense) / catch on =understand

  answer:C

  3. When he tried to make a ________, he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.(99年1月最后一次)

  A. complaint (complain v抱怨)

  B. claim

  C. reservation

  ×D. decision

  answer:C

  4. A budget of five dollars a day is totally ________ for a trip round Europe.

  A. inadequate不够的不充分的

  B. incapable无能的、绝望的、无助的

  C. incompatible ≠ compatible (正确答案只有 - >incompatible with与……对立【没有 - > compatible with与……协调】)

  D. invalid违法的、无效的、不正确的、无理由的

  valid有效的

  answer:A

  5. In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is ________.

  A. sbrinking减少

  B. obscuring只考形容词形式,表示“费解,晦涩”,做动词“使……费解,使……模糊不清”

  C. altering

  ×D. constraining

  alter:change

  alteration n变化改变

  alternate adj轮流的交换的v交替轮换

  alternative n异端异类adj选择性的二中选一的

  misfit不合时宜 - >alternative不指蛊惑仔指精神上学术著作上的异端异类

  answer:A

  6. The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ________ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.

  ×A. decrease

  B. subtract数字的减少

  C. minimize

  D. degrade v (使)降级使堕落使退化

  extravagant奢侈的过分的重要的

  answer:C

  7. If the world is to remain peaceful, the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local ________.(局部战争)

  A. collisions n (运动物体)碰撞冲突(文化意识或战争)(collide运动物体碰撞)

  B. combats战争中的小战斗突袭

  ●●C. contradictions反驳驳斥矛盾

  D. conflicts长期战争内心冲突争执

  utmost = most extreme

  answer:D

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重点单词
  • alternateadj. 交替的,轮流的,间隔的 v. 交替,轮流
  • unskilledadj. 不熟练的,未成熟的,拙劣的
  • peacefuladj. 安宁的,和平的
  • compatibleadj. 能共处的,可并立的,适合的,兼容的 n. 兼容
  • subtractvt. 扣掉 vi. 减少
  • complainvi. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉
  • understandvt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为
  • alterv. 改变,更改,阉割,切除
  • initiativeadj. 创始的,初步的,自发的 n. 第一步,首创精神
  • alternativeadj. 两者择一的; 供选择的; 非主流的 n. 替换