大学英语四级词汇:词频10次小于14次(2)
日期:2014-02-21 16:30

(单词翻译:单击)

  argue v. ①争论,辩论 ②说服
  例:I argued with her for a long time, but she refused to listen to reason. 我和她辩论了好久,但她还是不听。Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket. 乔伊斯说服了我买一件新上衣。搭配:argue about 争论不休:They were arguing about how to spend the money. 他们就花钱问题争论不休。argue against 不赞成:You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost. 你可以以成本太高为由反对扩建机场。argue sb. into 说服某人拓展:arguer n. 辩论(争论)者;argument n. 争辩,辩论;argumentation n. 论证
  听力扩展:
  W: He is only five years old. It’s time for him to play.
  M: But you aren’t only five years old. It’s your duty to plan his future.
  W: No, I couldn’t agree with you. It’s his own duty to plan his own future.
  M: I don’t want to argue with you. Anyway, I will send him to school this year.
  女:他只有五岁,还是玩的时候呢。
  男:可是你不止五岁,你有责任为他的未来作计划。
  女:不,我不同意你的观点。为他的将来作打算是他自己的事。
  男:我不想和你争。不管怎样,我今年都要送他去读书。

  associate v. ①联想,联系 ②交往;a. ①联合的②副的n. 同事
  例:We associate China with the Greet Wall. 想起中国,就想到长城。The company has their dealings with an associate company in Japan. 这家公司与日本一家联营公司有往来。搭配:associate oneself with 表明支持,表明同意:May I associate myself with the Prime Minister’s remarks? 我可以支持首相的讲话吗?associate with同……联系在一起拓展:associated a. 有关联的,相关的;association n. ①协会,社团 ②联合,交往
  听力扩展:
  A: If you are staying here for a few days, we’d be delighted to see you at our factory.
  B: It’s very kind of you to say so. My associate and I will be interested in visiting your factory.
  A: Let us know when you are free. We’ll arrange the tour for you.
  B: Thank you. I’ll give you a call this afternoon to set the time. There’s nothing like seeing things with one’s own eyes.
  A: That’s for sure. You ll know our products better after the visit.
  A:如果你要在这里呆几天的话,希望能到我们工厂看看。
  B:谢谢您的盛情,我的同事和我很想参观你们的工厂。
  A:你们什么时候有空,我们来安排。
  B:谢谢。今天下午我会电话与你确认时间。耳听为虚,眼见为实。
  A:的确如此,参观后你会对我们的产品有更深入的了解。

  association n. ①联合,结合 ②交往 ③协会,社团
  例:I benefited a lot from my association with him. 通过与他交往,获益匪浅。Do you belong to any professional or trade association? 你有没有参加专业学会或行业协会?搭配:association with sb./sth. 联合,交往:They have maintained a close association with a college in the US. 他们和美国一所学院保持了密切的联系。in association with 与……联合:Everyone has the right to own property alone as well as in association with others. 人人都享有单独的财产所有权以及同他人合有的所有权。
  听力扩展:
  W: Good morning, Smith Association.
  M: This is Brown speaking. I’d like to speak to Mr. Smith.
  W: I’m sorry, but Mr. Smith left just a few minutes ago.
  M: I have been trying to call him for the last ten minutes, but your line is always busy. Will he be back soon?
  W: I’m afraid not. He is away for the rest of the day.
  女:早上好。这里是史密斯协会。
  男:我是布朗。我想和史密斯先生通话。
  女:很抱歉。史密斯先生刚在几分钟前离开了。
  男:我拨电话拨了有十分钟,但是总占线。他很快能回来吗?
  女:恐怕不能。他今天不会再回来了。

  athlete n. ①运动员,体育家 ②身强力壮的人,擅长运动的人
  例:This athlete is a world beater. 这位选手是天下无敌的。She is a natural athlete. 她是个天生的运动健将。拓展:athletic a. ①健壮的 ②体育运动的,田径运动的
  听力扩展:
  A: Is there anything good on television recently ?
  B: Yeah, the 12th world track and field championship in Berlin is in progress.
  A: Any interesting news? I forget that you are truly a sports fan.
  B: The news is that Caster Semenya is involved in Sex Entanglement.
  A: Is she the woman athlete that has got the 800 meters champion?
  B: Yes. In shape, she really looks like a man.
  A:最近有好看的电视节目吗?
  B:有啊,第12届田径世锦赛在柏林开赛了。
  A:有什么新闻吗?我忘了,你一直是体育迷啊。
  B:有,就是赛门亚身陷“性别门”。
  A:就是那个夺得女子800米冠军的运动员吗?
  B:是的,从外形看,简直是个男人。
  【注】championship n. 世锦赛;in progress 进行中;Caster Semenya 塞门亚(音译),南非女运动员

  attend v. ①出席,参加 ②照顾,护理
  例:They attended our affairs during our absence. 我们不在时,一切事务由他们负责。They had a quiet wedding—only a few friends attended it. 他们静静地举行了婚礼——只邀请了几个朋友参加。搭配:attend on/upon 服侍,照料:She has two nurses attending on her. 有两名护士照顾她。attend to ①注意,留心 ②照顾,护理:You must attend to your work. 你必须专心工作。We ll attend to that problem later. 稍后我们将处理那个问题。拓展:attendance n. ①出席 ②出席人数;attendant n. 出席人员
  听力扩展:
  Waiter: Are you being attended to?
  Customer: No, I have already waited for 10 minutes!
  Waiter: I’m terrible sorry for you. This is the menu. What would you like to begin with?
  Customer: I’d like steak and chips and fruit salad, please.
  男服务生:有人为您服务吗?
  顾客:没有,我已经等10分钟了!
  男服务生:抱歉。这是菜单,您想来点儿什么?
  顾客:牛排、薯片和水果沙拉。【注】steak n. 牛排

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重点单词
  • argumentationn. 争论,讨论,论证
  • trackn. 小路,跑道,踪迹,轨道,乐曲 v. 跟踪,追踪
  • beatern. 敲打者,搅拌器
  • minutesn. 会议记录,(复数)分钟
  • championshipn. 锦标赛,冠军,拥护
  • athleten. 运动员
  • arrangevt. 安排,整理,计划,改编(乐曲) vi. 协商,计
  • professionaladj. 职业的,专业的,专门的 n. 专业人员
  • championn. 冠军,优胜者,拥护者,勇士 vt. 保卫,拥护,为
  • associaten. 同伴,伙伴,合伙人 n. 准学士学位获得者 vt.