四级词汇与语法练习

　　1. The task to produce 200 cars a day was ________ by the end of last month.
　　A.clothed B.fulfilled C.clarified D.collected
　　2. Some people in this country like to _______ on horses.
　　A.gamble B.deceive C.debated D.deliver
　　3. The palace is well ______ by the police for the safety of the prince.
　　A.dissolved B.distressed C.disturbed D.guarded
　　4. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities.
　　A. proceeding B. negative C. revolving D. urgent
　　5. He is a ______ boy because he was not afraid of fighting with the bad man.
　　A. damp B. delicate C. cruel D. bold
　　6.The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the issue.
　　A. sovereignty B. right C. authority D. power
　　7. She felt ________ because they did not invite her to the party.
　　A.arrested B.offended C.burst D.buried
　　8. The scientists examined the _______ of ancient pottery found in that city.
　　A.fragments B.bottoms C.brands D.boundaries
　　9. On _______ of the school, I'd like to welcome you all.
　　A. behalf B. dairy C. decade D. delight
　　10. They have made a decision that the office will be ________ with handmade items.
　　A.canceled B.cast C.furnished D.cheated

参考答案

　　答案与解析：
　　1.B
　　clothed给...穿衣;为...提供服;fulfilled履行;满足;完成;clarified澄清;阐明; collected收集,采集;使集合
　　2.D
　　gamble赌博;打赌;deceive欺骗,蒙蔽;debated辩论,讨论,争论;deliver投递;传送;运送
　　3.D
　　dissolved分解;使溶解;使融化;使液化;distressed使悲痛,使苦恼,使忧伤; disturbed妨碍,打扰;guarded保卫;守卫;警卫
　　4. A。proceed against sb. 意为“起诉某人”;negative 用作形容词意为“拒绝的，怀疑的，不同意的”;revolve 意为“反复思考，被仔细考虑”;urgent 意为“紧急的，极力主张的”。B、C、D 三项均不与against 连用。
　　5 D。damp 潮湿的;delicate 娇气;cruel 冷酷的;bold 勇敢的。
　　6.A。sovereignty 指“国家主权”;right 指“对某事物的正当要求，做某事的权利”，通常说right to sth./to do sth.;authority 指“权利，权威;职权，权限”，power 指“(人的) 能力，(生理或精神上的)能力;操纵力，影响力;职权，权势”。根据题意及各选项的用法，正确A。
　　7.B
　　arrested拘捕,扣留,抑止;offended冒犯;触怒;伤害...的感情;burst爆炸,胀破,闯入;buried埋葬
　　8.A
　　fragments碎片,破片;断片;bottoms底;底部;下端;brands商标;牌子;boundaries边界
　　9 A。
　　behalf 代表;dairy 牛奶场;decade 十年;delight 高兴。
　　5.C
　　canceled删去,划掉;勾销,盖销cast 投,掷,抛,扔,撒;furnished给(房间)配置(家具等);装备;cheated欺骗;骗取,诈取