2013年12月英语四级选词填空实例训练(5)
日期:2013-09-24 16:37

(单词翻译:单击)

实例训练

  2013年下半年,英语四级将改革,局部题型发生变化。选词填空在英语四级考试中,是考生们很难逾越的难关,很多考生做到这类题型都会选择直接放弃。其实,只要大量练习,再加上归纳总结,选词填空拿高分并不难。下面小编整理了选词填空题型训练,希望对考生们有帮助。
  It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...
  Such absent-mindedness may be 1 to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the 2 sees.
  The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also 3 the user to "label" items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain 4 by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a 5 label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.
  It could be used in 6 plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a 7 device.
  A spokesman for the project said: "A car mechanic for 8 could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could 9 accident black spots or dangers on the road."
  In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, 10 points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.

  [A] allow
  [B] instance
  [C] blank
  [D] industrial
  [E] frustrating
  [F] items
  [G] indicating
  [H] highlight
  [I] user
  [J] complicated
  [K] white
  [L] annoying
  [M] successful
  [N] articles
  [O] simple

答案解析

  答案解析:
  1. E 空格处需填一形容词,即从E、J、L、M中选择。过去分词一般用于主语是人的句子,排除J;结合常理,忘性大常常令人懊恼,故E最符合文章。
  2. I 根据定语从句谓语see可知,主语要么是人要么是眼镜,由下句the use的提示,故选I。
  3. A 该空需填入一个动词,即从备选项A、H中选择,有allow sb. to do sth.的结构,且语义符合文意,故选A。
  4. F 由上文的label items可推知F最符合文意。
  5. C 该空需填入一个形容词,由下文的fill in可推知C(空白的)最符合文意。
  6. D 由该句中的相关信息词mechanics(机械师)和identify machine parts可推知D最符合文意。
  7. J 该空需填入一个形容词修饰名词device(设备),由常识可知工厂里的设备通常都很复杂,正因为复杂,不容易记住,才有必要使用这种新型眼镜,故J最符合文意。
  8. B 该句主句的基本句子结构是A car mechanic could find where a part is,介词for和应填的词在句中作插入万分,结合选项,B最符合文意。
  9. H 该空应填入动词原形,从词义上能排出A,H符合文意。
  10. G 分析句子结构可知,该空应填入一个非谓语动词,结合句意"在其他情况下,人们可以戴着这种眼镜随团旅游,________名胜景点…"可知,G(指示)最符合文意。

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重点单词
  • creditn. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分,赞扬,赊欠,贷方 (复)c
  • mechanicadj. 手工的 n. 技工,机修工
  • mechanicsn. 力学,机械学,(技术的,操作的)过程,手法
  • complicatedadj. 复杂的,难懂的 动词complicate的过去
  • screenn. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风 v. 放映,选拔,掩蔽,遮蔽
  • annoyingadj. 恼人的,讨厌的
  • highlightn. 加亮区,精彩部分,最重要的细节或事件,闪光点 vt
  • identifiedadj. 被识别的;经鉴定的;被认同者 v. 鉴定(id
  • devicen. 装置,设计,策略,设备
  • certainadj. 确定的,必然的,特定的 pron. 某几个,某