2013年6月四级词汇与语法精选特训(10)
日期:2013-05-28 16:47

(单词翻译:单击)

精选特训题

  1.____ would welcome such a chance.
  A)Many man
  B)A many men
  C)Many a man
  D)Many a men
  2.If Alaska ____ to the United States,perhaps Russian____ there now.
  A)were not to be sold … is spoken…
  B)were not sold … is spoken
  C)had not been sold...would be spoken...
  D)had not been sold...was spoken
  3.It was after she had made a thorough investigation ____she came to know the actual state of affairs.
  A)then
  B)that
  C)so that
  D)therefore
  4.____ squeezing your own oranges,have you tried buying packs of orange juice?
  A)Other than
  B)Better than
  C)Less than
  D)Rather than
  5.Without air,____ no wind or rain.
  A)there would be
  B)there will be
  C)there have been
  D)there is
  6.Although the examination he had passed was not important,his success____ him in his ambition to become a doctor.
  A)urged
  B)encouraged
  C)promised
  D)persuaded
  7.Attending to a wife and six children____ most of his time.
  A)gives up
  B)eats up
  C)takes up
  D)breaks up
  8.Pigs are easy to raise because they feed ____almost anything.
  A)in
  B)on
  C)for
  D)from
  9.How close parents are to their children ____ a strong influence on the character of children.
  A)have
  B)has
  C)having
  D)to have
  10.She would sit up late____ novels.
  A)examining out
  B)popping up
  C)poring over
  D)practicing on

答案与解析
  答案与解析:
  1.C
  很多人会欢迎这样一个机会。解析:C.Many a man 很多人。many a+可数名词单数形式,表示很多,结构正确,是答案。A.Many man, many后应接可数名词复数形式。B.A many man 结构错误 D.Many a men, many a 后不能用复数形式。
  2.C
  如果阿拉斯加没有卖给美国的话,那么现在那儿(的人)应该说俄语。解析:很明显本题是虚拟语气,而且是对过去的虚拟。故从句动词用had+done 形式,主句用would +have +done 形式。从此判断,C项是正确的。
  3.B
  她是在进行彻底的调查之后,才逐渐了解事件的真相解析:很明显此处为 It was ... that...强调结构。
  4.D
  你试过买桔子汁,而不是挤自己的桔子吗?解析: D.Rather than而不是,符合题意是正确答案; A.Other than除了、除了……之外的,其它用于此则句意不通顺。B.Better than好于……;C.less than 少于……。均与题意不符。
  5.A
  如果没有空气,也就没有风和雨。解析:从题意判断,此处应为虚拟语气,所以用A项。其它各项不表示虚拟语气。
  6.B
  尽管他通过考试并不重要,但这次成功对他要当医生的志愿起到了鼓励作用。解析:B.encouraged鼓励、激励。符合题意是正确答案。 A.urged极力主张;B.promised 答应、允诺;D.persuaded 劝说、劝服。均与题意无关。
  7.C
  照料妻子和六个孩子花去了他大部分时间。解析:C.takes up 占去、占用。符合题意,是正确答案。A.gives up 放弃、戒除;B.eats up 吃光、吃完;D.breaks up 打碎、。均与题意无关。
  8.B
  养猪很容易,因为它什么都吃。解析:feed on 以……为食。符合题意是正确答案。其它各项搭配无此意。
  9.B
  父母和孩子们的亲密程度对孩子们的性格有很大的影响。解析:在含有主语从句的句子里,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。因此,B答案是正确选项。
  10.C
  她过去经常读书到深夜。解析:C.poring over 钻研、熟读,符合题意,是正确答案。A.examining out 此搭配少见;B.popping up 突然出现;D.practicing on 利用(别人的弱点等),欺骗某人。均与题意无关。

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重点单词
  • thoroughadj. 彻底的,完全的,详尽的,精心的
  • ambitionn. 雄心,野心,抱负,精力 vt. 有 ... 野心,