大学英语四级词汇分层妙记-高频词汇(9)
日期:2013-01-18 11:57

(单词翻译:单击)

  高频词汇Unit 3词汇部分(1)
  communicate[k??mju?n?ke?t;k??mju?n??ke?t]
  vi.①交流,交际,通讯 I like to communicate with my family.我喜欢和我的家人沟通。②~(with sth.)连接,相通 vt.①~to sb. 传达(感情,信息等),传播Did she communicate my wishes to you? 她有没有把我的祝福转告你?②~to sb. 传染给某人
  真题例句:The employee at the home office can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine.(2003.1阅读3)
  译文:在家办公的员工可以通过电话和传真与国外客户很好地交流。
  真题例句:Many animals can communicate.(2006.12完形69题)
  译文:许多动物会交流。
  companion[k?m?p?nj?n]
  n.同伴,伴侣a travelling companion旅行伙伴;keep company with 和……要好
  真题例句:The dictionary meaning of the term “associate” is “colleague”; “friend”; “companion”.(2005.6阅读2)
  译文:字典对associate的解释是 “同事”,“朋友”,“伴侣”。
  comparative[k?m?p?r?t?v]
  a.比较的,相对的 a comparative success 相对而言的成功<同根词/派生> comparatively ad.比较地
  comparison[k?m?p?r?sn;k?m?p?r?s?n]
  n.①比较,对照 make a comparison between比较by/in comparison(with sb./sth.)相比之下,比较起来②比拟,比喻 His comparison of the heart to a pump他将心脏比作抽水机。
  真题例句:To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to shop around and make comparisons between stores .(2008.12阅读2,66题)
  译文:为了获得更好的购物体验,建议顾客货比三家。
  compatible[k?m?p?t?bl;k?m?p?t?b?l]
  a.①~(with sb./sth.) 能和睦相处的,合得来的②~(with sb./sth.) 兼容的,谐调的, 一致的Overpopulation is not compatible with freedom. 人口过剩和自由是不可调和的。
  compensate[?k?mpense?t;?k?mp?n?se?t]
  v.~(sb.)for sth.补偿,弥补,抵消Who will compensate for the losses?谁将赔偿损失?
  compensation[?k?mpen?se???n;?k?mp?n?se???n]
  n.①补偿(或赔偿)的款物as a compensation for injury作为受伤的赔偿 ②补偿,赔偿claim for compensation要求赔偿
  真题例句:Demand compensation from the hotel.(2007.6听力22题)
  译文:要求旅馆补偿。
  compete[k?m?pi?t]
  vi.竞争,比赛,竞赛 Several companies are competing(against/with each other)for the contract/to gain the contract.几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争。
  真题例句:Encourage them to compete with each other.(2009.12听力34 题)
  译文:鼓励他们相互竞争。
  真题例句:I have totally realized that it will be very difficult to compete against three strong teams.(2005.1词汇48题).
  译文:我充分地意识到与三个强队竞争处境将非常艰难。

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重点单词
  • comparativelyadv. 比较地,相对地
  • encouragevt. 鼓励,促进,支持
  • pumpn. 泵,抽水机,打气筒,抽水,打气 v. 打气,抽水,
  • competevi. 竞争,对抗,比赛
  • compatibleadj. 能共处的,可并立的,适合的,兼容的 n. 兼容
  • contractn. 合同,契约,婚约,合约 v. 订合同,缩短,缩小,
  • claimn. 要求,要求权;主张,断言,声称;要求物 vt. 要
  • employeen. 雇员
  • compensatev. 偿还,补偿,付报酬
  • companionn. 同伴,同事,成对物品之一,(船的)甲板间扶梯(或扶