大学英语四级词汇分层妙记-高频词汇(2)
日期:2013-01-09 12:06

(单词翻译:单击)

  高频词汇Unit 1词汇部分(2)
  accompany[??k?mp?n?]
  vt.①陪伴,伴随He wished her to accompany him.他希望她陪他。②为……伴奏The pianist accompanied her singing.钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。
  accident[?ks?d?nt]
  n.①意外遭遇,事故,意外的事car/road accident车祸/交通事故 ②意外,偶然因素,机遇by accident偶然
  accelerate[?k?sel?re?t]
  v.(使)加快,(使)增速The driver stepped on the gas and accelerated the car.司机加大油门,让汽车加速行驶。
  真题例句:The word “accentuate”(Line 4,Para.3)most probably means “accelerate”.(2001.1阅读3)
  译文:accentuate一词(第三段,第4行)的意思最有可能是“加快”。
  access[??kses]
  n.①通道,入口the only access to the farmhouse到那农舍的唯一入口②接近(或进入、享用)的机会have/get access to a good library 有使用好图书馆的便利条件vt.存取(计算机文件)The files were accessed every day to keep them up to date.文件每日存取, 使之不断更新。
  真题例句:…and make sure that there is easy 69 to participation opportunities.(2008.12完形69题)
  A.access B.entrance C.chance D.route
  译文:并且确保(大家)很容易就能获得参与机会。
  解析:答案为A。本题是对介词与名词搭配的考查。access to表示接近某事物的机会;entrance to 表示某物的入口;chance表示机会,一般不和to搭配;route to表示去某地的线路,根据上下文,只有A符合句意要求。
  accomplish[??k?mpl??]
  vt.达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划、诺言等)accomplish one’s aim, a task 达到目的、完成任务
  真题例句:The project to be accomplished by the end of 2000 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.(1996.6词汇24题)
  译文:将于2000年底完成的该项目使本市的电话网覆盖到一百万用户。
  account[??ka?nt]
  n.①记述,描述,报告a full account of the incident详细叙述事件 ②账,账户,账目keep the accounts记账 ③解释,说明I give a detailed account of his plan.我对他的计划作了详尽的说明。vi.~for①说明……的原因,是……的原因His illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺席。②(在数量、比例方面)占The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the company’s revenue.日本市场占据公司收入的35%。
  常用短语of no account不重要的
  on account of为了……的缘故,因为,由于
  on no account绝不,绝对不
  take account of/take…into account考虑到,顾及,体谅
  真题例句:Dale is an account executive who attended one of my workshops on supervising a diverse workforce.(2009.6快速阅读)
  译文:戴尔是一位客户主管,他出席了我的关于管理多样化员工的讲习班。
  acquaint[??kwe?nt?nt]
  vt.~(sb./oneself with sth.)使认识,使了解,使熟悉I acquainted him with the facts of the case.我让他熟悉了案情。
  真题例句:Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now.(2008.12阅读A)
  译文:书籍使他们了解了过去和现在的世间的生命,随之通过阅读,他们发现了生命的更深层意义。
  acquaintance[??kwe?nt?ns]
  n.①相识的人,熟人She has a wide circle of acquaintances她交友甚广。②认识,相识,了解They have some acquaintance with English他们懂一点英语。
  真题例句:That’s OK between sisters but becomes dangerous territory when you’re talking to the children of friends or acquaintances.(2008.12快速阅读)
  译文:姐妹之间倒没问题,但是如果是跟朋友或熟人的孩子说的话就会很危险。

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重点单词
  • accompanyvt. 陪伴,伴随,给 ... 伴奏 vi. 伴奏
  • acceleratevt. 加速,提前,跳级 vi. 加速
  • acquaintedadj. 有知识的,熟悉的,了解的 动词acquaint
  • acquaintancen. 熟人,相识,了解
  • participationn. 参加,参与
  • detailedadj. 详细的
  • expandv. 增加,详述,扩展,使 ... 膨胀, vi. (谈
  • networkn. 网络,网状物,网状系统 vt. (以网络)覆
  • incidentn. 事件,事变,插曲 adj. 难免的,附带的
  • executiveadj. 行政的,决策的,经营的,[计算机]执行指令 n