2012年6月四级考试词汇笔记完整版(15)
日期:2012-05-18 09:40

(单词翻译:单击)

42. Mark often attempts to escape _C_ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

  A having been fined B to have been fined C being fined B to be fined

  escape + 动名词。

  44. It is recommended that the project _A_ until all the preparations have been made.

  A not be started B will not be started C is not started D is not to be started

  recommend vt. 推荐,建议,后面加句子要用虚拟语气,谓语动词的形式:(should) + 动词原形

  45. I wish I _D_ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.

  A have slept B slept C might have slept D could have slept

  wish 后面的句子要用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反用:情态动词 + have + 动词过去分词。

  might经常被翻译成或许。

  46. We didn‘t know his telephone number, otherwise we _D_ him.

  A had telephoned B must have telephoned

  C would telephone D would have telephoned

  otherwise, or等表示“否则”的词,后面句子都要用虚拟语气。

  48. While people may refer to television for up-to-minute news [最新的消息], it is unlikely that television _A_ the newspaper completely.

  A will replace B have replaced C replace D replaced

  49. An Olympic Marathon [马拉松] is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately [大约] _B_ from Marathon to Athens [雅典]。

  A distance B the distance C is the distance D the distance is

  50. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from _D_ to suspend your tent.

  A there B them C where D which

  介词 + which + 动词不定式(to do sth.) 整体做定语。

  本句可改写为:You will want two tress about ten feet apart, to suspend your tent from.

  只要见到有介词出现在空格之前,而选项中有which, them, there, where等词则应选which。

  51. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had _C_ to ask my boss.

  A many B most C much D more

  当many没有修饰任何其他词而单独出现时表示很多人。 much在这里相当于many things。

  52. _A_ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.

  A Until B Before C From D Since

  until recently 直到最近; not surprisingly 一点也不奇怪。

  53. The survival of civilization as we know it is _C_ threat.

  A within B towards C under D upon

  under threat 受到威胁。

  55. In some countries, _D_ is called “equality” [平等] does not really mean equal rights for all people.

  A which B one C that D what

  that可以引导主语从句,但只做引导词而不充当任何成分。

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重点单词
  • recommendvt. 建议,推荐,劝告 vt. 使成为可取,使受欢迎
  • escapev. 逃跑,逃脱,避开 n. 逃跑,逃脱,(逃避)方法、
  • tentn. 帐篷 v. 住帐篷,宿营
  • survivaln. 生存,幸存者
  • unlikelyadj. 不太可能的
  • approximatelyadv. 近似地,大约
  • replacevt. 取代,更换,将物品放回原处
  • threatn. 威胁,凶兆 vt. 威胁, 恐吓
  • suspendv. 推迟,悬挂,暂停,勒令停职