2011年12月英语四级写作必备词汇大全(2)
日期:2011-12-12 13:50

(单词翻译:单击)

author n. writer of a book, play, etc

authority n. power to give orders and make others obey

automate v. cause to operate by automation

available adj. that can be used or obtained

aware adj. ~ of sb/sth; ~ that... having knowledge or realization of sb/sth

behalf n. on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf; US in behalf of sb/in sb's behalf as the representative of or spokesman for sb; in the interest of sb

  benefit n. profit; gain; future good (used esp with the vs and preps shown)

  bias n. opinion or feeling that strongly favours one side in an argument or one item in a group orseries;
predisposition; prejudice

  bond n. written agreement or promise that has legal force; covenant

  brief adj. lasting only a short time; short

  bulk n. size, quantity or volume, esp when great

  capable adj. having ability; able; competent

  capacity n. ability to hold or contain sth

  category n. class or group of things in a complete system of grouping

  cease v. come or bring (sth) to an end; stop

  challenge n. ~ (to do sth) invitation or call (to sb) to take part in a game, contest, fight etc to prove who is better,
stronger, more able, etc

  channel n. sunken bed of a river, stream or canal

  chapter n. (usu numbered) division of a book

  chart n. detailed map used to help navigation at sea, showing coasts, rocks, the depth of the sea, etc

  chemical adj. of or relating to chemistry

  circumstance n. condition or fact connected with an event or action

  cite quote; commend

  civil adj. of or relating to the citizens of a country

  clarify v. (cause sth to) become clear or easier to understand

  classic adj. having a high quality that is recognized and unquestioned; of lasting value and importance

  clause n. group of words that includes a subject1(4a) and a verb, forming a sentence or part of a sentence

  code n. (system of) words, letters, symbols, etc that represent others, used for secret messages or for presenting or
recording information briefly

  coherent adj. connected logically or consistent; easy to understand; clear

  coincide v. ~ (of events) occur at the same time or occupy the same period of time as sth else

  collapse v. fall down or in suddenly

  colleague n. person with whom one works, esp. in a profession or business

  commence v. begin (sth); start

  comment n. ~ written or spoken remark giving an opinion on, explaining or criticizing (an event, a person, a
situation, etc)

  commission n. ~ action, task or piece of work given to sb to do

  commit v. do (sth illegal, wrong or foolish)

  commodity n. thing bought in a shop and put to use, esp in the home

  communicate v. ~ sth make sth known; convey sth

  community n. the community the people living in one place, district or country, considered as a whole

  compatible adj. ~ (of people, ideas, arguments, principles, etc) suited; that can exist together

  compensate v. ~ for sth give (sb) sth good to balance or lessen the bad effect of damage, loss, injury,etc;

  compile v. ~ sth (for/from sth) collect (information) and arrange it in a book, list, report, etc

  complement n. ~ thing that goes well or suitably with sth else, or makes it complete

  complex adj. made up of (usu several) closely connected parts

  component n. any of the parts of which sth is made

  compound n. thing made up of two or more separate things combined together

  comprehensive adj. that includes everything

  comprise v. have as parts or members; be made up of

  compute v. ~ sth calculate sth with a computer

  conceive v. become pregnant

  concentrate v. ~ (sth) (on sth/doing sth) focus (one's attention, effort, etc) exclusively and intensely on sth, not
thinking about other less important things

  concept n. ~ idea underlying sth; general notion

  conclude v. ~ (with sth) (usu fml ) come or bring (sth) to an end

  concurrent adj. ~ existing, happening or done at the same time

  conduct n. person's behaviour

  confer v. ~ (with sb) (on/about sth) have discussions (esp in order to exchange opinions or get advice)

  confine v. ~ sb/sth keep (a person or an animal) in a restricted space

  confirm v. provide evidence for the truth or correctness of (a report, an opinion, etc); establish the truth of

  conflict n. struggle; fight

  conform v. ~ keep to or comply with (generally accepted rules, standards, etc)

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重点单词
  • comprehensiveadj. 综合的,广泛的,理解的
  • navigationn. 航行,航海,导航
  • conformvt. 使一致,遵守,使顺从 vi. 一致,符合
  • evidencen. 根据,证据 v. 证实,证明
  • underlyingadj. 在下面的,基本的,隐含的
  • compilevt. 编译,编纂
  • componentn. 元件,组件,成份 adj. 组成的,构成的
  • conveyvt. 传达,表达,运输,转移 vt. [律]让与
  • restrictedvt. 限制,约束 adj. 受限制的,有限的,保密的
  • conceivev. 设想,构思,怀孕