(单词翻译:单击)
听力训练
第一讲 8种常考场景熟悉
四级听力考试中的段对话部分有八个简短对话构成,要求考生能听懂英语国家认识的日常对话,把握讨论的主题,抓住中心大意或其中的细节,然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。四级听力段对话的场景十分广泛,但以贴近学生生活和学习以及日常生活和工作的场景为主。我们将常见的场景分为以下8类:
一.校园生活
这类场景主要涉及有关课程,作业,读书,学习,考试,论文,毕业,进修,学费,奖学金,课余生活,学生住宿等方面的问题。
【真题示例1】
A Attending every lecture.
B Doing lots of homework.
C Reading very extensively.
D Using test-taking strategies.
【真题示例2】
A She seldom reads books from cover to cover.
B She is interested in reading novels.
C She read only part of the book.
D She was eager to know what the book was about.
二.日常生活
这类场景主要设计有关购物消费,居家琐事和人际交往等方面的话题。
【真题示例3】
A Plan his budget carefully.
B Give her more information.
C Ask someone else for advice.
D Buy a gift for his girlfriend.
【真题示例4】
A The woman does her own housework.
B The woman needs a housekeeper.
C The woman's house is in a mess.
D The woman works as a house keeper.
Exercise 即讲即练
A Professor Brown will hold up the traffic tomorrow.
B Professor Brown is waiting for his call.
C The appointment is supposed to be at ten o'clock.
D The call should be made until the next day.
答案和解析
答案和解析
【真题示例1】A
[解析]本对话的话题是关于考试。男士说他对女士在测验中得A感到很吃惊,女士说现在男士应该知道为什么她从不缺课了,由此可推知女士在测验中得high score 是因为她attending every lecture , 故答案为【A】
【真题示例2】C
[解析]本对话的话题是关于读书。根据女士话中的I just read a few chapters 可知,她只看了那本书的一部分内容,故答案为【C】
【真题示例3】B
[解析]本对话的话题是关于购买圣诞节礼物。有女士话中的tell me something about your girlfriend 以及what’s your budget 可知,女士是想让男士give her more information, 故答案为【B】
【真题示例4】A
[解析]本对话的话题是关于家务活。男士问女士的意思是不是说女士有雇housekeeper 女士回答是的,如果房间乱了,要自己收拾,由此可推知女士的家务由自己来做, 故答案为【A】
Exercise 即讲即练
1.D
[解析]本对话的话题是关于联系教授。女士说已经10点了,现在给布朗打电话有点太晚了,于是男士建议说他们应该hold off till tomorrow ,也就是说男士认为他们应该等到第二天再给布朗教授打电话。