2、 用独立主格结构改正下列句子:
　　1) Being cold, he put on his overcoat.
　　---It being cold, …
　　2) Being no bus, we had to walk home.
　　--- There being no bus, ...
　　3) Getting colder, same birds are flying away to the south.
　　--- It getting colder, ...
　　4) Being ill, Mr. Li taught the lesson in place of Mr. Wang.
　　--- Mr. Wang being ill, Mr. Li taught..
　　5) Asia is the largest continent, being about 43 million square kilometer.
　　---…，its size (area) being about 43….
　　3、 用独立主格结构将括号内的汉语译成英语填空:
　　1)Bing Bing entered the room, _____ (手里拿着一个大苹果).
　　---- (with) a big apple in his hand.
　　2) _____(下课了)，the children ran out of the class room.
　　---The class being over
　　3) The little girl waited at the bus stop for a long time, _____(鼻子冻得通红).
　　---her nose red with cold
　　4) Here comes the Shanghai train, _____ (从福州来的火车)
　　---the Fuzhou train to come half an hour later.
　　5) He was doing his homework._____ (他的父亲坐在旁边)
　　6) ____(谁也没有什么可说的), the meeting was closed.
　　-----Nobody having any more to say
　　一致
　　英语的一致有三种:主谓一致，代词一致，肯定与否定一致
　　一、主语与谓语的一致
　　英语语法要求，主语如果是单数，谓语动词也要用单数形式;主语若是复数，谓语动词也要用复数形式
　　例如:
　　She likes to eat well.她好吃
　　We all like good food.我们都喜欢好饭菜。
　　Everybody was happy with the decision. 人人都对这个决定感到高兴。
　　I am a doctor.我是个医生。
　　二、概念一致
　　1. And连接的两个或多个单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
　　His opinion and mine are different他的观点和我的是不同的。
　　Bob and Peter are deadly rivals. Bob和peter是死对头。
　　What she says and what she does are totally different. 她说的和做的完全不同。