2008年英语新四级考试阅读培训讲义(6)
日期:2008-05-04 19:45

(单词翻译:单击)

六、态度题

  一、提问方式:

  What is the author’s overall attitude toward xxx?

  Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?

  From the passage, it can be seen that the author ___________.

  The author’s experience shows that he was _________.

  What’s the author’s attitude toward xxx?

  What was the attitude of doctors towards xxx?

  (表现态度的词是attitude、tone。从考试情况看,一直机率很少,一般二篇阅读理解可能出现一、二次)

  二、态度题目分类:

  作者态度(全文态度):对文中某事的态度;

  他人态度(局部态度):他人对文中某事的态度。

  三、态度词:

  好(肯定,赞扬,积极,褒义):positive, supporting, useful, praising, admiring, instructive supportive

  坏(否定,批评,贬义):critical, negative, disappointing, questionable concerned serious doubtful

  客观:objective, matter of fact, describe the case as it is

  中性词(错误选项):indifferent, neutral, compromising, disinterested, impassive, confusing, surprising, cautious, subjective, tolerant

  其他词汇:optimistic, pessimistic, sympathetic, enthusiastic(希望记住拼写)

  四、答题方法:

  查找观点,区分好坏,确定客观。【解释:重点是观点的查找,找到则区分好坏或客观,如果没有找到,一定是客观的】如下图所示:



  五、变体态度:

  其核心是:态度词+所指对象

  答题要点:双方皆正确,方为正确选项。(解释:态度词和所指对象一定要有,且相配)

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重点单词
  • negativeadj. 否定的,负的,消极的 n. 底片,负数,否定
  • criticaladj. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的 adj. 临
  • doubtfuladj. 可疑的,疑心的,不确定的
  • describevt. 描述,画(尤指几何图形),说成
  • overalladj. 全部的,全体的,一切在内的 adv. 总的来说
  • subjectiveadj. 主观的 n. 主格,主观事物
  • optimisticadj. 乐观的,乐观主义的
  • disappointingadj. 令人失望的 动词disappoint的现在分词
  • cautiousadj. 十分小心的,谨慎的
  • admiringadj. 赞赏的,羡慕的