新英语四级翻译模拟训练附讲解(4)
日期:2008-02-26 13:29

(单词翻译:单击)

1.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ ( 被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)

2.( 他把自己奉献于社区工作 ) ______ and is passionate about what he is doing.

3:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ ( 以牺牲其他物种为代价 ).

4.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ ( 把此归因于她对未来的信念 ).

5.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ______ ( 不要让父母失望 ).

答案和讲解:

1.were advised not to travel to that country at the moment

【超级单词】advise 一般用法: advise sb. to do; advise doing
特殊注意: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。

2.he devoted himself to the community
【超级短语】be devoted to 有两个含义:A.专心致志于,献身于;B.热爱,很喜欢。作为动词的devote常用下列成语类的搭配:devote oneself/one's life to sth/doing sth.

3.at the cost of sacrificing/loss of other species_
【超级短语】at the cost of(以……为代价),其含义和用法与at the expense of相同。另at all costs意为“不惜一切代价”。

4.attributed it to her firm belief in the future
【超级短语】”attribute…to”,“把…归因于…”是大学英语四级考查率极高的一个语言点。

5.and not to let their parents down
【超级短语】let...down(使……失望),形容词表示失望有disappointed.

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重点单词
  • attributevt. 把 ... 归于 n. 属性,特征,标志,象征
  • sandyadj. 沙,含沙的,沙色的,不稳固的 Sandy n.
  • passionateadj. 热情的,易怒的,激情的
  • exploitvt. 剥削,利用,开拓,开采,开发 n. 功绩,勋绩,
  • devotedadj. 投入的,深爱的 v. 投入 vbl. 投入
  • communityn. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落
  • disappointedadj. 失望的