(单词翻译:单击)
This week, we answer a question from Kaia from China.
本周,我们回答来自中国的卡亚的一个问题
Could you tell me the differences between technology and technique? And how do we use them in our daily life? Thank you.
你能告诉我technology和technique之间的区别吗?在日常生活中我们应该怎样使用这两个词呢?谢谢
Dear Kaia, Thank you for your question.
亲爱的卡亚:感谢你提出的问题
The words "technology" and "technique" are different.
“technology(科技)”和“technique(技术)”这两个词是不一样的
But they both come from a Greek word meaning the study of an art or craft.
但是它们都来自一个希腊单词,意思是一项艺术或者工艺的研究
Words starting with tech- and techno-, describe a skill, art or way of doing things.
以tech-和techno-开头的单词描述的是一项技能、艺术或者做事方式
"Technique" is a way of doing a specific activity.
“Technique”指的是完成一项特殊活动的方法
For example, if you study the guitar, you can learn techniques for playing different kinds of music.
比如,如果你学习吉他,你可以学到弹奏不同种音乐的技巧
If you like cooking, you can learn techniques for making foods from around the world. Here is an example:
如果你喜欢做饭,你可以学到全世界食物的烹饪技巧
The soccer players train every day to improve their technique.
足球运动员每天训练以提升他们的技巧
"Technology" is the use of scientific knowledge and methods.
"Technology"指的是使用科学知识和理论
Technology makes jobs easier by improving machines and tools. For example:
科技通过改善设备和工具让工作变得更容易
A camera is now easier to use because of digital technology.
由于数码科技,照相机现在使用起来更方便了
You can use numerous techniques to use the same technology. Here are two examples:
你可以用多种技巧来使用同一项科技
My technique for taking better pictures is to take more pictures of friends for fun.
关于我拍出更好照片的技巧是给朋友拍更多照片当作消遣
Nabila knows how to use camera technology to take better pictures of her friends.
纳比拉知道怎么使用拍照技术给她的朋友们拍出更好看的照片
A telephone is a kind of technology that has changed over time. Techniques for using telephones have also changed.
电话是一种随着时间发生改变的科技
Over 140 years ago, the phone was a new technology for people to communicate.
140多年前,电话是一项让人们用来交流的新科技
Now, people use new techniques like texting and messaging to communicate over the phone.
现在,人们通过电话使用新的沟通技术,比如发短信和发信息
And that is Ask a Teacher.
这就是今天的《名师问答》的内容
I'm Armen Kassabian.
我是阿门·卡萨比恩