剑桥BEC高级真题第四辑test 3阅读解析(1)
日期:2011-06-03 11:22

(单词翻译:单击)

  1 This company has expanded at a time of high demand.
  2 Good results in one part of this company made up for disappointing results in another part.
  3 It is difficult to predict futu re prospects for the kind of products this company sells.
  4 Profits for this company are likely to be different from those that were earlier predicted.
  5 This company produced more goods than were needed for certain markets.
  6 This company has denied rumoura about its future plans.
  7 A recovery in this company's financial position is expected.
  8 This company is likely to benefit from charging more for its products.

  A Top executives find that they can no longer delegate personnel matters.
  B That is possibly because they are most likely to find other jobs.
  C What the report did conclude though,was that money, especially performance-related pay, does increase commitment, as do share options and profit-sharing.
  D In addition, companies need to motivate key people with appropriate recognition and by giving them what they actually want, rather than just relying on an attractive basic salary, which can easily be matched by any other employer.
  E Moreover, when it comes to choosing a job, women rate it even more highly than men.
  F As a result, the report concludes that focusing on the top performers can be counterproductive because it can cause underdevelopment, underutilisation and demotivation of the rest of the workforce.
  G The report reckons that in order to change this situation, a two-stage policy is required.
  H This will come as no surprise to anyone involved with market research, but it is causing problems for employers trying to recruit staff.

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重点单词
  • prospectsn. 预期;前景;潜在顾客;远景展望
  • delegaten. 代表 vt. 派 ... 为代表,委派 vi. 委
  • additionn. 增加,附加物,加法
  • predictv. 预知,预言,预报,预测
  • recoveryn. 恢复,复原,痊愈
  • commitmentn. 承诺,保证; 确定,实行
  • disappointingadj. 令人失望的 动词disappoint的现在分词
  • certainadj. 确定的,必然的,特定的 pron. 某几个,某
  • appropriateadj. 适当的,相称的 vt. 拨出(款项); 占用
  • concludevi. 总结,作出决定 vt. 使结束,推断出,缔结