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GRE阅读理解(Barron模考)每日一题 第43期
日期:2014-10-21 17:44

(单词翻译:单击)

阅读理解

Hydrogeology is a science dealing with the properties, distribution, and circulation of water on the surface of the land, in the soil and underlying rocks, and in the atmosphere. The hydrologic cycle, a major topic in this science, is the complete cycle of phenomena through which water passes, beginning as atmospheric water vapor, passing into liquid and solid form as precipitation, thence along and into the ground surface, and finally again returning to the form of atmospheric water vapor by means of evaporation and transpiration.

The term “geohydrology” is sometimes erroneously used as a synonym for “hydrogeology.” Geohydrology is concerned with underground water. There are many formations that contain water but are not part of the hydrologic cycle because of geologic changes that have isolated them underground. These systems are properly termed geohydrologic but not hydrogeologic. Only when a system possesses natural or artificial boundaries that associate the water within it with the .hydrologic cycle may the entire system properly be termed hydrogeologic.

The author's primary purpose is most probably to
Apresent a hypothesis
Brefute an argument
Ccorrect a misconception
Dpredict an occurrence
Edescribe an enigma

It can be inferred that which of the following is most likely to be the subject of study by a geohydrologist?
ASoft, porous rock being worn away by a waterfall
BWater depositing minerals on the banks of a gorge through which the water runs
CThe trapping of water m a sealed underground rock cavern through the action of an earthquake
DWater becoming unfit to drink through the release of pollutants into it from a manufacturing plant
EThe changing course of a river channel as the action of the water wears away the rocks past which the river flows

参考答案

正确答案:CC

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重点单词
  • channeln. 通道,频道,(消息)渠道,海峡,方法 vt. 引导
  • associaten. 同伴,伙伴,合伙人 n. 准学士学位获得者 vt.
  • isolatedadj. 分离的,孤立的
  • porousadj. 可渗透的,多孔的
  • artificialadj. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的
  • releasen. 释放,让渡,发行 vt. 释放,让与,准予发表,发
  • concernedadj. 担忧的,关心的
  • precipitationn. 坠落,沉淀,凝结,冰雹,降雨量,仓促,急躁
  • evaporationn. 蒸发,消失,脱水,干燥
  • dealingn. 经营方法,行为态度 (复数)dealings:商务