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GRE等价(Barron模考)每日一题 第13期
日期:2014-08-13 16:34

(单词翻译:单击)

GRE等价试题

While young elephants are typically given some _____ , mothers will often keep young calves in their line of vision to ensure that an adult elephant is always nearby.
A.discharge
B.latitude
C.incentive
D.independence
E.chastening
F.direction

参考答案

正确答案:BD
解析:
Mother elephants don't completely let little Dumbo go out of their sight (an adult is nearby), but the mothers do offer young calves a small degree of freedom. (D) clearly works. A synonym, (B), means the freedom to move about, either in action of thought (in this case, it is action).

(A) means to dismiss somebody. The young calves, however, are still with the mothers; they are just not standing next to them.

(B) Answer.

(C) An incentive is something that motivates someone to follow an action. Is not supported by the context.

(D) Answer.

(E) Means to give a little punishment, a tap on the wrist (or the trunk, as it were).

(F) Means guidance. This doesn't really match up with the context since nothing in the sentence is really guiding the young calf.

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重点单词
  • wristn. 手腕,护腕
  • calfn. 小牛,幼崽,愚蠢的年轻人,小牛皮,小腿肚
  • guidancen. 引导,指导
  • contextn. 上下文,环境,背景
  • incentiveadj. 刺激的,鼓励的 n. 刺激,鼓励,动机
  • dismissvt. 解散,开除,逃避,(法律)驳回
  • trunkn. 树干,躯干,干线, 象鼻,(汽车后部)行李箱 (复