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GRE写作五段法如何应用
日期:2014-07-31 08:16

(单词翻译:单击)

第一段:新GRE作文开头段。主要是归纳论点,说明论点有问题,存在逻辑漏洞,准备发起进攻。
  第一层:
  This argument concludes/recommends/argues that…
  第二层:
  To support this conclusion the writer cites…/points out that…
  第三层:
  However, this argument suffers from several critical flaws and is therefore unconvincing/ unpersuasive as it stands.
  第二段和第三段甚至第四段:分类别去攻击各个新GRE作文逻辑错误。(以因果关系类错误为例)
  One problem with the argument is that, the editorial observes a correlation between… and …, then concludes that the former is the cause of the latter. However, the editorial fails to rule out other possible explanations for…For example,… Any of these factors, or other social, political or economic factors, might lead to…Without ruling out all other such factors it is unfair to conclude that…
  第五段:新GRE作文结尾段。
  作者的结论似乎是合理的,但是通过论证,不是这样的。因此作者在做出决定之前,应该还要考虑其他情况。我们通过一篇文章作为实例来介绍Argument的论证步骤和论证方法以及文章结构。
  In the final analysis, the letter's author fails to adequately support the recommendation that…To bolster the argument, the arguer must provide detailed demographic/statistical evidence showing that…The author must also provide evidence--perhaps by way of a reliable survey—that.
  上述就是我跟大家分享的关于GRE作文高分结构分析,希望能够给大家一些积极地参考,更好地备考GRE考试。最后预祝大家在GRE考试中取得好成绩!

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重点单词
  • unconvincingadj. 不足以令人相信的
  • demographicadj. 人口统计学的
  • statisticaladj. 统计的,统计学的
  • concludevi. 总结,作出决定 vt. 使结束,推断出,缔结
  • recommendationn. 推荐,介绍
  • evidencen. 根据,证据 v. 证实,证明
  • surveyv. 调查,检查,测量,勘定,纵览,环视 n. 调查,纵
  • conclusionn. 结论
  • bolstern. 长枕,靠垫 vt. 支持,鼓励
  • reliableadj. 可靠的,可信的