(单词翻译:单击)
重点词汇词组
1.sit down 坐下
例：I sat down on the sofa next to Barbara.
我挨着芭芭拉在沙发上坐了下来。
常见搭配：
①sit around 闲坐，无所事事
例：We sat around most of the evening, waiting for Jake and drinking beer.
我们闲坐了大半个晚上，喝着啤酒等杰克。
②sit under sb. 受教于（某人）
例：He sat under the most influential teacher in his field.
他的导师是他那个领域里最有影响的人。
2.get up 起立，站起来
例：The whole audience got up and started clapping.
观众全体起立鼓掌。
常见搭配：
①get in on sth. （为获利而中途）加入，参加
例：A Japanese company tried to get in on the deal.
一家日本公司试图插手这笔交易。
②get round sth. 成功应对，解决
例：We can get round the problem of space by building an extension.
我们可以通过扩建来解决空间不足的问题。
3.walk about 四处走动；徘徊
例：I can't walk about in the heat of the day.
我不能在天最热的时候四处走动。
常见搭配：
①walk into sth. 轻松获得（工作）
例：She walked straight into a well-paid job after graduating from university.
她一离开大学便轻松获得了一份工资很高的工作。
②walk sth. off 散步消除（不适）
例：He managed to walk off his bad mood.
他去散了散步，缓解了坏心情。
相关俚语：
①walk on air 极为兴奋；异常高兴
例：After the delivery of her baby, she was walking on air.
她生下了孩子之后兴奋异常。
②walk right into sth. 陷入，掉进（陷阱）
例：We set a trap and they walked right into it.
我们设了个圈套，他们径直就踩了进去。
4.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
例：Do you think Dad will allow you to go to Jamie's party?
你认为爸爸会允许你去参加杰米的聚会吗？
常见搭配：
①allow for sth. 考虑到；为……留出余地
例：We have to allow for the possibility that we might not finish on schedule.
我们必须考虑到我们有可能不能按时完成。
②allow of sth. 容许有……的可能
例：This rule allows of no exceptions.
必须严格遵守这一规则，没有例外。
长难句解析
In an hurried manner1 he2 immediately began3 an enquiry4 after her health, imputing his visit5 to a wish of hearing that she were better6.
解：1状语+2主语+3谓语+4宾语+5状语+6宾语从句
析：现在分词短语“imputing his visit”作状语；“that she were better”是宾语从句，该从句使用了虚拟语气，若表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句用一般过去时或过去进行时，若表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句用过去完成时，若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，从句谓语用would（could)+动词原形。
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