第29句:真题篇--传统模式遭到了挑战
日期:2021-11-22 19:20

(单词翻译:单击)

今日长难句:

This classical model has traditionally produced prestigious universities, but it is now challenged by the digitalisation of society--which allows everybody who is connected to the internet to access learning--and by the need to acquire skills in step with a fast-changing world.

传统上,这种古典主义模式造就了享有盛誉的大学,但如今却面临挑战:社会的数字化让所有能连接互联网的人都有学习的机会,且人们需要获得新技能以跟上快速变化的世界。


分析:

第一步:简单划分句子成分,进行断句。

This classical model /has traditionally produced /prestigious universities, but /it is now challenged /by the digitalisation of society/--which allows everybody /who is connected to the internet /to access learning--/and by the need /to acquire skills /in step with /a fast-changing world.


第二步删繁就简,抓动词看主语。去掉较长的修饰和补充说明功能的成分(例如由长到短定语从句、介词短语、形容词、副词)从而先分析出句子的主干核心要义,看到简单的支撑句子的主框架。


第三步我们再来看从句和介词短语,把各种细节还原添加到我们已经得到的信息中来,就是句子清晰完整的全貌了。

This classical model /has traditionally produced/ prestigious universities, but/ it is now challenged /by the digitalization of society/--which allows everybody /who is connected to the internet/ to access learning--/and by the need /to acquire skills/ in step with/ a fast-changing world.

非限定性定语从句,修饰数字化digitalization, 作为“社会的数字化”的进一步解释说明,类似插入语,所以可以最后再来细看这一句。


核心词汇:

1. prestigious

Harvard has always been a very prestigious university and an ideal place to study for many scholars.

2. access

The students in this school has the access to a wonderful library and a new science lab.

3. digitalization

We are now living in the age of digitalization.

4. acquire skills and knowledge

We should all study hard to acquire the skills and knowledge that we need in this world.


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