纽约时报:Facebook面临严厉惩罚 问题是有多严厉(3)
日期:2019-05-09 10:17

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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“Five billion dollars is a lot of money,” said David Vladeck,
“50亿美元可是一大笔钱,”
a law professor at Georgetown University and a former head of consumer protection for the F.T.C.
乔治城大学法学教授、联邦贸易委员会消费者保护部门前负责人大卫·弗拉德克说道[GJq&aoN2|w
“And at the end of the day, it is not in the commission’s interest to go to trial,
“而且,说到底,委员会对通过审判解决此事并不感兴趣,
because there is no guarantee they will get relief beyond what’s already on the table.”
因为并不能保证他们能藉此获得比已经摆在桌面上的条件更多的宽慰a!FmX~4^Q]5qm。”
The F.T.C. and Facebook declined to comment for this article.
联邦贸易委员会和Facebook均拒绝为本文置评bRfi9a+]tUvq,S!*iE
The roots of the investigation stem from a case that Facebook settled with the agency in 2011.
此次调查源于2011年Facebook与该机构达成的一份和解协议!HHZ^=GI6LGWsFc
The company was accused of deceiving consumers about how it handled their data.
当时,该公司被控在数据处理方面欺瞒消费者4C_YH~jL.^sw,Yo
As part of the settlement, it said it would overhaul its privacy practices.
作为和解协议的一部分,该公司表示将彻底改革其对用户隐私的处理方式xstsq.oCm!z*udbi
In March 2018, The New York Times and The Observer of London reported that Cambridge Analytica,
2018年3月,《纽约时报》和《伦敦观察家报》报道称,
a British political consulting firm that had worked for Mr. Trump’s presidential campaign,
协助特朗普总统竞选的英国政治咨询公司“剑桥分析”
had used a vast trove of Facebook data to compile voter profiles.
曾利用Facebook上的大量数据来整理选民资料,%K]MWxDd[x
The agency then opened an investigation into whether the company had violated the 2011 agreement.
随后,联邦贸易协会就该公司是否违反了2011年的协议展开了调查9KfrhcIA+l
Facebook has apologized for reacting slowly to the revelations about Cambridge Analytica.
接着,Facebook对自己在剑桥分析的爆料一事上反应迟缓进行了道歉~9[AWRkVDIrg(z
But the company has said an academic researcher with access to the data
但该公司表示,是公司的一名具备访问这些数据权限的学术研究人员

3

broke its rules by sharing he data with the consulting firm.
违反了规定,将数据分享给了该咨询公司]|PU)fk!oaVE]!j
At the same time, sentiment in Washington was turning against Big Tech.
此时正值华盛顿的情绪逐渐转向反对大型科技公司之际vWr*&Tp~tit
It had become clear that Russia used online services to interfere in the 2016 presidential election.
很明显,俄罗斯的确利用网络服务对美国2016年的总统大选进行了干涉,XW!6K8or()
YouTube, Twitter and Facebook were being blamed for the spread of harmful content and fake news.
YouTube、推特和Facebook均被指责存在传播有害内容和假新闻的行为#jS8FmhsBe
Politicians like Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont, who is now running for the Democratic presidential nomination,
还有多名政客,目前正在竞选民主党总统候选人提名的佛蒙特州参议员伯尼·桑德斯也在内,
were accusing Amazon of unfair labor practices.
指责亚马逊对待劳工不公C*.iNQk+=ZdMb1r
Weeks after the investigation started,
调查开始几周后,
Mr. Simons, a longtime Republican antitrust lawyer, was sworn in to lead the agency.
长期担任共和党反垄断律师的西蒙斯宣誓就任联邦贸易委员会主席z-2D4S5h&;u++Yb|3)
Two other Republicans, Noah Phillips and Christine Wilson,
还有两位共和党人,诺亚·菲利普斯和克里斯汀·威尔逊,
and two Democrats, Rebecca Slaughter and Mr. Chopra,
以及两位民主党人,丽贝卡·斯劳特和罗希特·乔普拉,
were confirmed by the Senate as the other commissioners at the same time.
同时被参议院确认为该委员会的其他成员nu2u.!]n33&d4,o,tn
All five first met to discuss the Facebook case in December.
去年12月,五人就Facebook一案进行了初次会面(~YA*gKqEk.^Heo.rPY
The commission’s staff said they had found several violations of the 2011 agreement
该委员会表示,他们发现了好几起Facebook违反2011年协议的事件,
and a corporate culture that did not make privacy a priority,
还发现该公司的企业文化并没有将用户隐私放在首位,
according to two people with knowledge of the talks.
据两位知情人士透露N~DS+Y-OCJ^A&
There was wide agreement among the commissioners
委员们普遍认为
that the charges against Facebook appeared strong and that they should respond vigorously,
面对Facebook面临的强烈指控,他们应该积极做出回应,
according to the two people.
据两人透露1O_VSv2n=0iqq0!a8D2o
In the days and weeks after that meeting,
委员们会面后的几天到几周内,
staff members began to discuss a potential fine and other penalties with the commissioners.
委员会的委员和其他工作人员就可能的罚款金额以及其他惩罚展开了讨论Tq*FLQ_wz6)
A fine far above $7 billion appeared to have strong agreement, according to one of the people.
其中一位知情人士透露,大家强烈支持对Facebook处以远高于70亿美元的罚金Ve#j8xiQYe,;-kakt&|C

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重点讲解

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1. at the end of the day 归根结底
At the end of the day, growth in cities, rather than being seen as a bad thing, is a necessary element of a vibrant economy.
归根结底,城市增长不仅不应被当做一件坏事,反而是经济有活力的一个必要组成部分zTW=TmG2ebb

2. go to trial 被考验;审判
And this summer the Danziger Bridge incident, the most serious, is expected to go to trial.
今年夏天,后果最为严重的丹齐格桥事件预计也将进入审判流程5gF#A#%u8O#|_It

3. be sworn in to 宣誓就任
Later this week, Hamid Karzai will be sworn in to his second term as Afghan president.
本周晚些时候,阿富汗总统卡尔扎伊将宣誓连任2k*h8^xbu0[bDmMW0.

4. be confirmed by sb. as...经由……确认
It would be an ambassador-type position to be confirmed by the Senate, meaning the official could be called before Congress to testify.
它将是一个类似于大使、需经参议院确认的职位,这意味着担任此职的官员可能会被叫到国会作证D#2WI,G8.sM4y[

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