由雌性领导的4种动物社会
日期:2017-07-28 13:38

(单词翻译:单击)

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Girls rule, boys drool. Ladies, back me up.
女娃当家,男娃在一旁羡慕不来。因为有妈妈们为我撑腰。
Here are four animal societies run by strong females.
以下四种动物社会的领导者是权力强大的雌性。
Beyonce would be proud.
碧昂斯会引以为傲的
Number one. Elephants.
第一种 大象
Baby elephants are born into a large herd, consisting of many mothers and their calves.
象宝宝出生时,象群规模很大,有很多象妈妈和小象。
The herd is led by the oldest female who knows the landscape, and decides where and when everyone travels.
象群的领导者是最年长的雌象,因为它熟悉周围环境,能够决定大家往哪里迁徙,什么时候迁徙。
The babies are communally raised by all of the females.
象宝宝由所有的雌象公养。
At puberty, the male elephants leave the herd to wander the savanna alone or with groups of other males.
到性成熟时,雄象会离开象群,单独或结伴在草原上游荡。

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Number two. The ringed tail lemur.
第二种 环尾狐猴
These small primates live in medium-sized groups, consisting of both males and females.
这种灵长类动物,体型很小,种群规模中等,种群内既有雄猴也有雌猴。
Both sexes have core dominant groups, but the overall leader is the top-ranked female.
小群团的头头有雄猴也有雌猴,但是整个猴群的领导者是地位最高的雌猴。
The lemur queen asserts her authority by fighting other wannabes, and as such, she decides the direction of the whole group.
它展示权威的办法是和其他觊觎它地位的雌猴打斗,通过这种方式,它掌控了整个猴群。
Number three. Bonobos.
第三种 倭黑猩猩
While the males are still dependent on their mothers, even through adulthood, the fairer bonobo sex must seek out other tribes and make new friends with other females.
虽然,即使成年了,雄猩猩依然依赖妈妈,但是为了保证合理的交配,雄猩猩不得不寻找其他种群,和其他种群的雌猩猩交配。
This creates strong womanhood bonds within the group.
得益于这一行为,雌猩猩把整个种群团结起来,成为倭黑猩猩社会的中流砥柱。
As a result, the females usually eat first when food is found, and the less social males eat last.
因此,有食物时,通常雌猩猩先吃,而雄猩猩,地位低,最后吃。
Number four. Spotted hyenas.
第四种 斑鬣狗
Clans of hyenas are strongly dominated by females, and social standing is inherited from the mother.
斑鬣狗群团的强有力统领者是母狗,它的社会地位继承自它的妈妈。
The male hyenas do most of the hunting,
大部分猎食活动由公狗负责,
but the females feed first with their cubs, while the males get the scraps.
捕到小野味后,母狗先吃,公狗吃母狗吃剩的。
Scientists believe the matriarchal hyena society is due to the cubs of aggressive females having higher chances of survival.
科学家认为,鬣狗社会之所以是母系社会,是因为母狗进攻性强,它的幼崽存活机会更多。
You go, hyena girl.
翻滚吧,狗狗美少女。
Nobody can get in your way if you believe in yourself.
走自己的路,让别人无路可走。
Check out our other episode about animals that don't actually look like animals.
别走开,还有其他视频哦,看看那些不像动物的动物吧。
Thanks for watching and don't forget to subscribe.
谢谢收看,别忘了点关注哟!

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