饮食与营养(视频+MP3+中英字幕) 第48期:维生素D—营养素而非药物(17)
日期:2016-09-12 17:40

(单词翻译:单击)

听力文本

That will allow the body to work with you in treating your patient
这能让身体更好地帮助对抗疾病
We share the same thing in virtually every system
所有系统的情况都是如此
This was published just two years ago
这是两年前发表的
It was a study of cardiovascular disease
关于心血管疾病的研究
120 individuals during the course of being followed up
跟踪结果有120人患病
A nearly 1700 and some odd individuals in the cohort
他们观察了1700多人
During that time 120 individuals developed a major cardiovascular event
期间120人出现主要心血管事件
which is defined as myocardial infarction, cardiac death or congestive heart failure
包括心肌梗死,心脏死亡或充血性心力衰竭
and they looked at the hazard ratio of developing one of those outcomes as a function of vitamin D status
他们研究了风险比将发生上述结果作为维生素D状况的函数
各种汉堡

using the then prevailing lower end of the reference range 15 ng/ml and this is what they found
使用当时流行参考范围的较低端,15纳克/毫升,这是他们的结果
If you were above 15, then they assigned that hazard ratio a 1
高于15的,赋值风险比为1
If you were below 15, then your increase was 53% cardiovascular disease vitamin D
低于15的,心血管疾病增加53%
If you were below 10, it was an 80% increase in there
低于10,则是80%的增加
A striking difference
差别显着
And this caught the attention of the cardiologists only very recently
只到最近,这才引起了心血管学界的注意
I mean they really couldn't ignore this kind of information
他们无法忽视这些信息
This is a study that was shown just a couple of minutes ago I think
这个研究几分钟前还讲过
And this is John Aloia's work with African-American women treated with vitamin D with a primary bonnie outcome
来自John Aloia让非裔美国女性服用维生素D,结果很漂亮
But they looked at influenza or influenza like disease during the course of the illness
研究的是流感或流感样疾病

视频及简介

维生素D,是一类脂溶性维生素,属类固醇化合物。在人类所需的维生素中,维生素D非常特殊,它是一种激素的前体,而且在阳光充足的情况下,人体自身可以合成。这一讲教授着重讲了维生素D同DNA作用,参与到蛋白质合成的原理,以及维生素D对癌症、糖尿病、骨质疏松、高血压等诸多疾病的预防及辅助治疗作用。


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