读者文摘:宠物们在想什么(4)
日期:2020-06-17 16:22

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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19 Purring doesn't always mean I'm happy. Cats also purr if they're sick or injured.
呼噜声并不总是意味着猫是开心的8IcFw3I#SiRQ。猫在生病或者受伤时也会有呼噜声yd_|]S,Cx46tNG
They're essentially saying they need your help or want you to stay nearby for comfort.
它们是在说,它们需要你的帮助,或者需要你待在附近安慰它[zd;;pCur2d1j%QQj%Jf
Another theory is that the action of purring is physically healing for cats.
另一个理论表示,猫打呼噜意味着它正在身体治疗heeOik,&~+Wg7Tevc
Gary Weitzman, a veterinarian and CEO of the San Diego Humane Society,
兽医加里·韦茨曼是圣地亚哥动物保护协会的首席执行官,
told the BBC that the frequency of a cat's purr is similar to the frequencies of vibrations associated with bone and tissue healing.
他告诉BBC,猫打呼噜的频率与骨骼和组织愈合相关的振动的频率是相似的XdWXxHu5~eN|[%b
20 My purring might help you too. The frequencies of a cat's purr may confer health benefits on nearby humans as well.
猫的呼噜声也能帮助人类ytpxf7q_mw。猫的呼噜声也可能对身边的人带来健康益处A@Y.G]VjoiOs,#==
"It calms us and pleases us, like watching waves against a beach," Dr.Weitzman told the BBC.
“它使我们平静和愉悦,就像浪打在海滩上,”韦茨曼告诉BBC~7ZfA5MQa+Ixq0*9(
"We respond to a cat's purr as a calming stimulus and may have even genetically selected cats with more propensity to purr."
“猫的呼噜声对我们来说是一种镇静刺激,甚至从遗传学角度来说,我们就更喜欢选择有更多呼噜倾向的猫OZI(5~CxZmtU|0!Voh~。”
21 I care what you think. For a study in Animal Cognition in 2015,
我在意你的感觉*]%voaFcjt.(0IXeogL。在2015年的一个动物认知实验中,
researchers set up an unfamiliar and slightly scary scenario (if you are a cat)—an electric fan with ribbons attached.
研究人员设置了一个不熟悉的、有点吓人的场景(如果你是一只猫)——一个绑着带子的电扇C=Yy5FatW[
When cats entered the room with their owners, 79 percent looked back and forth between their person and the fan,
当猫与其主人进到房间里时,79%的猫来回看着他们的主人和电扇,
indicating that they were trying to see whether the human was afraid.
这表明,他们试图确定人类是否害怕了J@5-8fAkz#jo
Half the owners were told to act confident and approach the fan, and the other half were told to act nervous and move away from it.
研究人员让一半的主人表现出自信,接近电扇,另一半则要表现出紧张,远离电扇!277hS0UN*9Ssi260mO_
The cats whose people seemed scared were significantly more likely to direct their gaze to the room's exit.
那些表现出害怕的人们的猫更有可能将目光投向房间的出口J.H.j|#DkVll@
22 But I still might treat you as if you're not there.
但是我还是会把你当外人看待DBBd6pmXSFZXO
Japanese researchers found in a recent study that cats recognize their own names.
日本研究人员在最近的一项研究中发现,猫能够识别他们自己的名字sHt]G[]Z*U
Regardless of who was speaking, most cats reacted in the same way,
研究人员表示,当猫的名字被叫到时,不管是谁在说话,大多数猫的反应是一样的,
moving their heads or perking up their ears when their names were spoken, the researchers wrote.
转动他们的头,或者竖起他们的耳朵8wEtf^*Rm1WL
So if Fluffy isn't coming when you call? Yup, she's probably just ignoring you.
当你叫路威的时候,她没有过来?她可能就是在忽略你Ak@g;xip-LhAC

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23 I hold a grudge. Your feline friend not only remembers the sound of the can opener and the jingle of his favorite toy;
我会记仇gp#zxf+!vYO。你的猫科朋友不仅会记得开瓶器的声音,还有他最喜欢的玩具的铃声,
he also remembers who sprayed him with a water pistol to get him off the dinner table.
他也记得谁朝他滋水枪,让他从晚餐桌上下去2PZN_f*Uv%
"Cats don't forgive, and once they realize a person is causing them anxiety or hurt, they keep away," Bradshaw says.
布拉德肖说:“猫是不会原谅的,一旦他们意识到某人给他们带来焦虑或者受伤的话,他们会远离这个人Oa3grDSzT,j。”
24 I'm not trying to make you mad. Cats are stretching, flexing, removing dead cells from their claws,
我不是要惹你生气wz2d%~@*!xM。根据动物保护协会的说法,猫在家具上制造划痕时,
and marking territory when they scratch furniture, according to the Humane Society.
猫是在伸展,屈伸,从爪子上去除死细胞,还有标记领地q!i1d49!db;FOQ
There is also a reason behind their spraying—unlike us, they find the scent comforting, and they spray to feel more secure in a stressful situation.
它们喷洒小便也是有原因的——不像我们,它们觉得气味很舒服,它们在紧张的情况下喷洒是为了感到更安全nPew2Nxfye;l=v*rVPJW
"Cats are control freaks," Cathy Lund, a feline-only veterinarian in Providence, Rhode Island, told petmd.com. "They like to feel in charge."
凯茜·伦德是罗得岛州普罗维登斯的猫科兽医N^K!|HmLeh)#vl^.T1。她告诉petmd.com,“猫都是控制狂,他们喜欢掌控一切的感觉*,S#tGa5bU~-nL。”

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重点讲解

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1.associated with有关

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These symptoms are particularly associated with migraine headaches.
这些症状尤其与偏头痛相关6I3r0gJ,1-k^-+^

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2.in charge负责

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Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running extremely smoothly.
负责这些营地的官员们说现在这一体系运转得非常顺利~#1JdGUhRu,LR

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