听力原文

How have monkeys, normally associated with lowland jungle, come to live such a remote mountain existence?
提起猴子人们通常联想到的是低地雨林，缘何他们选择在偏远的山地繁衍生息呢？
This is not the only remarkable animal found within these isolated high peaks.
它们并非这些孤耸的高峰上唯一醒目的生命。
A Chinese red panda. Solitary and quiet, it spends much of its time in the tree tops.
一只中国小熊猫，这位沉默寡言的隐士将自己生命的大部分置于树的顶端。
Despite its name, the red panda is only a very distant relative of the giant panda. It's actually more closely related to a skunk.
抛开它的名字，让小熊猫与大熊猫扯上亲戚关系是一件非常勉强的事情。它在血缘上更接近臭鼬 （小熊猫有时在中文中也称火狐 英文中亦有FireFox既是对其的直接译名 列在熊科或浣熊科是多年来一直被争论的问题 最近经过基因分析认为与美洲大的浣熊亲缘关系最接近应该单独列为小熊科）。
But it does share the giant panda's taste for bamboo. Southwest China's red pandas are known for their very strong facial markings which distinguish them from red pandas found anywhere else in the Himalayas.
但他却和大熊猫有着共同的口味嗜好 ——竹子。中国西南部的小熊猫因其醒目的面部花纹而著称，这些特征将他们与其它在喜马拉雅地区发现的火狐物种区分开来。
Like the monkeys, they were isolated in these high forests when the mountains quite literally rose beneath them in the greatest mountain-building event in recent geological history.
如同猴类一般 它们被隔离在了高远的山林之中，山体在巨大的造山运动中被挨个完全抬起，近年来的地质学历史已经证明了这一点。
Over the last 30 million years, the Indian subcontinent has been pushing northwards into Eurasia.
在过去3000万年间，印度次大陆持续向北挤压欧亚大陆。

重点讲解

重点讲解：
1. be associated with
与……有关；与……有联系；
eg. I haven't been associated with the project over the last year...
我去年一直没有参与那个项目。
eg. Many of the problems associated with such food sources may be eliminated.
许多与这种食物源有关的问题便迎刃而解了。
2. be related to
与……有关；
eg. The occurrence of the disease is apparently related to standards of hygiene.
这种病的发生率显然与卫生状况相关。
eg. He claims to be distantly related to the British royal family.
他声称自己与英国王室是远亲。
3. distinguish from
区分；辨别；分清；
eg. There is something about music that distinguishes it from all other art forms.
音乐的某种特质使其有别于所有其他艺术形式。
eg. Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.
人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。