left
左边，左边的，在左边
Turn to the left the next corner.=Turn left the next corner.
在下个拐角左转。
They live on the left bank of the river.
他们住在河岸的左边。
shout
大吼，大叫;喊叫（声）
Stop shouting at me.I haven't done anything wrong.
别对我大吼大叫，我又没做错事。
Jenny gave a shout when she saw him.
珍妮看到他时大叫了一声。
forest
森林
He lost his way in the thick forest.
他在茂密的森林中迷路了。
soft
柔软的；轻柔的
This bread is soft and delicious.
这面包松软好吃。
Her voice was so soft that I could hardly hear it.
她的声音轻柔到我几乎听不见。
softly
轻柔地
The mother sang softly to her baby.
妈妈对宝宝轻柔地唱着歌。
soil
土壤;弄脏，污损
The soil here is very fertile.
这里的土壤很肥沃。
I soiled my shirt with coffee.
咖啡弄脏了我的衬衫。
guess
猜测
I don't know the answer, but I'll i11 make a guess at it.
我不知道答案，但我会猜一猜。
I guess(that) Tom and Jenny have fallen in love.= My guess is that Tom and Jenny have fallen in love.
我猜汤姆和珍妮相恋了。
poetry
诗（集合名词，不可数）
She read some of her poetry to the students.
她念了一些她写的诗给学生听。此处some of her poetry等于some of her poems。
guide
向导;指引;指南;指导
He used to work as a tour guide.
他以前做过导游。
Let instinct be your guide.
让直觉指引你吧！
I want to buy a traveler's guide before going abroad.
出国前我想要买一本旅游指南。
I don't know much about the work, so you'll have to guide me.
这工作我不太熟，因此你得指导我。
lake
湖
Please don't fish or swim in the lake.
请勿在湖中钓鱼或游泳。
pond
池塘
In his hometown, Ted is a big fish in a small pond.
泰德的家乡虽小，他可是赫赫有名的大人物。