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可可词汇课堂第326期:我反正“信”了
日期:2012-01-06 16:35

(单词翻译:单击)

看不懂音变的筒子们请听203-206期

federal faith信念,信仰,信任 confidence 信心,信任,欺诈的

词汇起源
[Date: 1600-1700; Language: Latin; Origin: foedus 'formal agreement or joining together']

a federal country or system of government consists of a group of states which control their own affairs, but which are also controlled by a single national government which makes decisions on foreign affairs, defence etc
relating to the central government of a country such as the US, rather than the government of one of its states
adj. 联邦的;同盟的

词组短语:
(美国)联邦调查局(Federal Bureau of Investigation)

confidence man 骗子 con artist con man

confide
To tell (something) in confidence
To give as a responsibility or put into another's care; entrust: confided the task of drafting the report to her assistant.
To disclose private matters in confidence
vt. 吐露;委托
vi. 信赖;吐露秘密

例句:
I confide absolutely in his honesty.
我绝对信任他的忠实可靠。
Why didn't you confide the secret to me?
你为什么不向我透露这件秘密?

confidant
One to whom secrets or private matters are disclosed.
A character in a drama or fiction, such as a trusted friend or servant, who serves as a device for revealing the inner thoughts or intentions of a main character.
n. 知己;密友

confidential
Done or communicated in confidence; secret.
Entrusted with the confidence of another: a confidential secretary.
Denoting confidence or intimacy: a confidential tone of voice.
Containing information, the unauthorized disclosure of which poses a threat to national security.
adj. 机密的;表示信任的;获信任的

词组短语:
confidential information 机密信息;机密情报
strictly confidential 绝密;极机密
confidential data 机密数据;保密资料;机密资料

affidavit

词汇起源
[Date: 1500-1600; Language: Medieval Latin; Origin: 'he or she has made a formal promise', from affidare, from Latin ad- 'to' + Vulgar Latin fidare 'to trust']

A written declaration made under oath before a notary public or other authorized officer.
n.【法律】宣誓书,宣誓证词书;(经陈述者宣誓在法律上可采作证据的)书面陈述

diffident
Lacking or marked by a lack of self-confidence; shy and timid.
Reserved in manner.
adj. 缺乏自信的;羞怯的;踌躇的

diffidence
The quality or state of being diffident; timidity or shyness
n.无自信;羞怯

例句:
He tapped on the door, opened it, and entered with a certain diffidence.
他敲了敲门,打开了门,带着一些羞怯走了进去。

infidel
An unbeliever with respect to a particular religion, especially Christianity or Islam.
One who has no religious beliefs.
One who doubts or rejects a particular doctrine, system, or principle.
n. 异教徒;无信仰者
adj. 异教徒的;无宗教信仰的

infidelity
Unfaithfulness to a sexual partner, especially a spouse. An act of sexual unfaithfulness.
Lack of fidelity or loyalty.
Lack of religious belief.
n. 无信仰,不信神;背信;不贞的行为,私通

例句:
George turned a blind eye to his partner's infidelities.
乔治对他伴侣的私通睁一只眼闭一只眼。

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重点单词
  • oathn. 誓言,誓约,咒骂语
  • honestyn. 诚实,正直
  • medievaladj. 中世纪的
  • tonen. 音调,语气,品质,调子,色调 vt. 使更健壮,装
  • spousen. 配偶
  • confidentialadj. 秘密的,值得信赖的,机密的
  • timidadj. 胆怯的,害羞的
  • securityn. 安全,防护措施,保证,抵押,债券,证券
  • loyaltyn. 忠诚,忠心
  • principlen. 原则,原理,主义,信念