专四完型模拟练习附答案:第13期
日期:2009-07-22 15:10

(单词翻译:单击)

完型练习

Pearson has __1__ together to work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a __2__ millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of key __3__ and discoveries to take place. Some of the biggest developments will be in medicine, including an __4__ life expectancy and dozens of artificial organs __5__ into use between now and 2040.
  
  Pearson also __6__ a breakthrough in computer human links. "By linking __7__ to our nervous system, computers could pick up __8__ we feel and, hopefully, simulate __9__ too so that we can start to __10__ full sensory environments, rather like the holidays in Total Recall or the Star Trek holodeck," he says.

  But that, Pearson points __11__, is only the start of man-machine __12__:"It will be the beginning of the long process of integration that will __13__ lead to a fully electronic human before the end of the next century."__14__ his research, Pearson is able to put dates to most of the breakthroughs that can be predicted. However, there are still no __15__ for when faster-than-light travel will be __16__, or when human cloning will be perfected, or when time travel will be possible.
  
  But he does __17__ social problems as a result of technological advances. A boom in neighborhood surveillance cameras will, for example, __18__ problems in 2010, while the arrival of synthetic __19__ robots will mean people may not be able to __20__ between their human friends and the droids. And home appliances will also become so smart that controlling and operating them will result in the breakout of a new psychological disorder-kitchen rage.

1.[A]taken [B]pieced [C]kept [D]made
  2.[A]complicated [B]delicate [C]subtle [D]unique
  3.[A]breakthroughs [B]findings [C]events [D]incidents
  4.[A]expanded [B]extended [C]enlarged [D]enriched
  5.[A]being [B]becoming [C]carrying [D]coming
  6.[A]schedules [B]plans [C]predicts [D]designs
  7.[A]directly [B]instantly [C]precisely [D]automatically
  8.[A]that [B]how [C]what [D]all
  9.[A]thinking [B]hearing [C]sight [D]feeling
  10.[A]form [B]develop [C]find [D]undertake
11.[A]out [B]at [C]to [D]toward
  12.[A]program [B]production [C]experiment [D]integration
  13.[A]finally [B]ultimately [C]utterly [D]absolutely
  14.[A]Through [B]Though [C]During [D]By
  15.[A]forecasts [B]articles [C]stories [D]meetings
  16.[A]advisable [B]affordable [C]available [D]valuable
  17.[A]solve [B]arose [C]exercise [D]expect
  18.[A]confront [B]cause [C]witness [D]collect
  19.[A]lovely [B]likely [C]lifelike [D]lively
  20.[A]distinguish [B]differ [C]diagnose [D]deviate


答案及解析

答案:
  
1.B piece together拼凑,结合
  
2.D complicated复杂的;delicate精致的,脆弱的;subtle狡猾的,敏感的;unique唯一的,独特的
  
3.A breakthrough突破;finding发现;event事件;incident事件,事变
  
4.B expanded膨胀的,扩张的;extended伸出的,延长的;enlarged放大的,扩大的;enriched浓缩的,强化的;extend life expectance延长寿命。
  
5.D come into use开始投入使用
  
6.C schedule确定时间;plan计划;predict预测;design设计
  
7.A directly直接地;instantly立即;precisely精确地;automatically自动地
  
8.C
  
9.D 根据上文what we feel,以及下文full sensory environments,可知D符合文意。
  
10.B
  
11.A point to和point at都是“指向”的意思,point out指出,提出
  
12.D integration综合,集成,此处指人机一体化
  
13.B finally表示久等之后,有时表示在一系列因素的最后一个,eg:After putting it off three times,we finally managed to have a holiday in Greece.
  ultimately指最后,终于,基本上,即达到最高界线。eg:Ultimately people rely on science to gain an understanding of biological phenomena.
  
14.A through为连词,后应接句子;during表示过程;by表示方式、手段或借助某种工具。
  
15.A forecast先见,预测
  
16.C available可利用的,可行的
  
17.D 注意主语是人,不选arose
  
18.B
  
19.C lovely可爱的,有趣的;likely可能的;lifelike逼真的;lively活泼的
  
20.A distinguish between;differ from;diagnose诊断;deviate from背离

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重点单词
  • breakthroughn. 突破
  • collectv. 收集,聚集 v. 推论 adv. 接收者付款
  • subtleadj. 微妙的,敏感的,精细的,狡诈的,不明显的
  • witnessn. 目击者,证人 vt. 目击,见证,出席,观察,经历
  • absolutelyadv. 绝对地,完全地;独立地
  • ragen. 狂怒,大怒,狂暴,肆虐,风行 v. 大怒,怒斥,激
  • extendedadj. 延续的,广大的,扩大范围的 动词extend的
  • valuableadj. 贵重的,有价值的 n. (pl.)贵重物品
  • syntheticadj. 综合的,合成的,人造的 n. 人工制品
  • uniqueadj. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的