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SAT官方每日一题附答案和解析[数学](2019年4月12日)
日期:2019-04-12 09:41

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每日一题

Mathematics

SAT官方每日一题附答案和解析[数学](2019年4月12日)

Caleb plans to install a patio of uniform width around a rectangular pool that measures 15 feet (ft) by 30 (ft). If Caleb would like the total area of the pool and the patio to be approximately 800 ft^2, what should the approximate width of the patio be?

A.3.4ft
B.5ft
C.6.7ft
D.18.4ft

答案和解析

答案:A

解析:

Option A is correct. If x represents the uniform width, in feet, of the patio then (15+2x)(30+2x) represents the total area, in square feet, of the patio and pool combined. The problem states that this is equal to 800 square feet, so (15+2x)(30+2x)=800. This equation can be rewritten as (2x-7)(x+25)=0 and solved for the positive value of x.

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重点单词
  • uniformn. 制服 adj. 一致的,统一的 vt. 穿制
  • rectangularn. 矩形
  • approximatelyadv. 近似地,大约
  • optionn. 选择权,可选物,优先购买权 v. 给予选择
  • pation. 天井(庭院)
  • equationn. 相等,方程(式), 等式,均衡