Part 3
第三部分
abandon
v. 离弃
He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.
他离弃了他的妻子并且带走了所有的钱。
barbarian
n. 野蛮人
People who behave like barbarians are not welcome at this hotel.
行为像野蛮人的人在这旅馆不受欢迎。
essence
n. 精髓, 本质
The essence of his religious teaching is love for all men.
他宗教教旨的精髓是爱所有的人。
harmony
n. 协调, 和睦
My cat and dog never fight; they live together in perfect harmony.
我的猫和狗从不打架，他们完全和睦地生活在一起。
indulge
v. 放任, 纵容
He indulged his desire for cigarettes to a harmful extent.
他纵情于吸烟到一个有害的程度。
intrude
v. 侵扰, 闯入　
I was unwilling to intrude upon them so late at night.
我不愿在这么晚的时间去打扰他们。
modify
v. 1. 修改 2. 修饰
The company modified the design of the automobile in order to make it more attractive.
这家公司修改这种汽车的图样以使它更具吸引力。
In the phrase "a green hat", the adjective "green" modifies the noun "hat".
在“一顶绿帽子”这个短语中，形容词“绿的”修饰名词“帽子”。
oppress
v. 压迫
A good government will not oppress the people.
好的政府不会压迫人民。
proficient
adj. 精通的, 熟练的 n. 精通, 里手, 能手, 老手, 专家(in)
His mother is very proficient in music.
他母亲非常精通音乐。
sequence
n. 顺序
The books should be arranged in sequence according to author.
这些书应该按着作者的顺序排列。
suburb
n. 市郊
They would rather live in the suburbs than in the city.
他们宁愿住在市郊而不愿住在城里。
summary
n. 摘要
This history book has a summary at the end of each chapter.
这本历史书在每章之后都有一个摘要。
vacancy
n. 空缺
There are many vacancies in the parking lot when the stores are closed.
当这些店关门之后，停车场就有许多空缺。
Part 4
第四部分
alley
n. 巷
The truck was too large to pass through the alley.
这辆卡车太大而无法穿过这条巷子。
apologize
v. 道歉　
I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.
我因踏到她的脚而向她道歉。
dairy
n. 牛奶场, 奶品场, 奶制品　
We could see lots of milk products in the dairy.
我们可以看到牛奶场里有大量奶品。
discern
v. 辨认
I was not able to discern the road in the dark.
我无法在黑夜中辨认道路。
jaw
n. 颚
The meat was so tough that his jaws hurt from chewing it.
那块肉是如此的坚韧以致他的颚由于嚼它而受伤。
limp
v. 跛行
After falling down the stairs, he limped for several days.
在从楼梯摔下来之后，他跛行了好几天。
pillar
n. 柱子
The roof of the porch was supported by brick pillars.
走廊的屋顶有几根砖柱子支撑着。
potential
adj. 可能的, 潜在的　
He is regarded as a potential leader of our political party.
他被认为是我们政党可能的领袖。
refrigerator
n. 电冰箱
In summer we have to keep milk and meat in the refrigerator.
在夏天，我们必须把奶和肉保存在冰箱里。
skull
n. 头盖骨
He was knocked unconscious by a sudden blow on the skull.
他被脑袋上突然的一击打昏了。
strategy
n. 战略　
Tactics refers to the disposition of armed forces in combat whereas strategy refers to the overall plan of a nation at war.
战术是指在争斗中军力的部署，而战略是指作战期间一个国家政体的作战策略。
trench
n. 战壕
The soldiers dug trenches to protect themselves against enemy fire or attack.
士兵们挖掘战壕来保护他们自己不受敌人的炮火或攻击。
undertake
v. 1. 担任 2. 尝试
I will undertake the responsibility of feeding your dogs while you are away.
当你不在时，我将承担起喂狗的责任。
He always undertakes more than he can do.
他总是尝试去做超出他力所能及事情。