新东方GRE核心词汇考法精析 List5:Unit10
日期:2015-03-19 11:27

(单词翻译:单击)

cower

【考法1】vi. 畏缩:to cringe in fear

【例】The dogcowered under the table. 狗吓得蜷缩在桌子下面

【近】fawn,flinch, grovel, quail, recoil, wince

cozen

【考法1】v. 诱骗:to mislead by means of a petty trick or fraud; deceive

【例】Thesalesman cozened the old lady into buying his goods. 推销员诱使老太太买下了他的东西

【近】bamboozle,dupe, cheat, deceive, beguile, delude, take in

cramped

【考法1】n. 狭促的:uncomfortably small or restricted

【例】a crampedcubbyhole in an office 办公室里狭小的隔间

【近】confined,limited, restrained

【反】commodious, spacious 宽敞的

【派】cramp n. 狭窄

crass

【考法1】adj. 粗俗的,愚钝的:so crude and unrefined as to be lacking in discrimination andsensibility

【例】crassreceptionist 粗俗的招待员

【近】coarse,crude, rude, incult, uncouth, vulgar

【反】civilized,polished, refined, urbane. genteel 有教养的

crave

【考法1】vt. 热望:to have an intense desire for

【例】cravealcohols and cigarettes 渴望烟酒

【近】need,yearn, desire, pine, thirst, itch, long, yen

【反】spurn 摒弃

【派】craving n.迫切的渴望

craven

【考法1】adj. 非常懦弱的,因胆小令人鄙视的:lacking the least bit of courage; contemptibly fainthearted

【例】a cravendeserter 一个懦弱的逃兵

【近】cowardly,gutless, pusillanimous, spineless

【反】dauntless,fearless, gallant, gutsy, intrepid, stalwart, stout, stouthearted, valiant,valorous 勇敢的

crease

【考法1】n. 折痕:a line made by pressing, folding, or wrinkling

【例】flattenthe creases of the map 抚平地图上的折痕

【近】wrinkle,corrugation, fold, furrow

【派】creasedadj. 有折痕的

credence

【考法1】n. 坚信:firm belief in the integrity, ability, effectiveness, orgenuineness of someone or something

【例】givecredence to gossip 相信绯闻

【近】belief,credit, faith, trust, reliance

【反】doubt,skepticism 怀疑

credulous

【考法1】adj. 轻信的,易受骗的:disposed to believe tooreadily; gullible

【例】accused ofswindling credulous investors 被控欺骗轻信的投资者

【近】believing,unwary, gullible, na.ve, unsuspecting

【反】disbelieving, skeptical 怀疑的

【派】credulityn. 轻信

creek

【考法1】n. 小溪,小河:a natural stream of water normally smaller than and often tributaryto a river

【例】wentwading in the creek 在小溪中涉水而行

【近】stream, branch, brook, rivulet
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