托福精听荟萃之每日老托听力讲解 第45期
日期:2012-08-02 05:54

(单词翻译:单击)

听力填空

本听力材料来自于老托partb,partc,是公认实施有效的听写材料,对于上手托福时间不长的同学非常适合。我曾经一次短时间备考听力提高了7分也归功老托。希望大家和我一样一定要坚持下来噢。相信坚持学习的同学听力上都会有很大的飞跃!

Nopain, no gain.我们的安排是这样的,第一遍用听力软件精听材料(建议做单句听写,听写的时候不要偷看我给的挖空题),然后按照我给的挖空题填关键词,回复后即可看到听力原文和文章精解,我将把难点和易错点oneby one 分析给大家。

回复填空答案格式如下:1____2____3____...et.al.

Today we're going to talk about shyness anddiscuss recent research on ways to help children learn to_______ socially.

Many people consider themselves shy. Infact, forty percent of people who took part in our survey said they were shy--- that's two out of every five people. And there are studies to _______thatthe _______toward shyness may be_______. But just because certain children are ______doesn'tmean they are doomed to be shy forever. There are things parents, teachers, andthe children themselves can do to overcome this tendency --- and even to prevent it.……

答案原文

【填空答案】

1. interactvt. 互相影响;互相作用

2. indicatevt. 表明;指出;预示;象征

3. tendencyn. 倾向,趋势;癖好

4. inheritedv. 继承;经遗传而得(inherit的过去分词)

5. timidadj. 胆小的;羞怯的

【听力原文】

Today we're going to talk about shyness anddiscuss recent research on ways to help children learn to interact socially.

Many people consider themselves shy. Infact, forty percent of people who took part in our survey said they were shy--- that's two out of every five people. And there are studies to indicate thatthe tendency toward shyness may be inherited. But just because certain childrenare timid doesn't mean they are doomed to be shy forever. There are thingsparents, teachers, and the children themselves can do to overcome this tendency--- and even to prevent it.

One researcher found that if parents gentlypush their shy children to try new things, they can help these children becomeless afraid and less inhibited. Another way to help shy children is to trainthem in social skills. For example, there are special training groups wherechildren are taught things like looking at other children while talking tothem, talking about other people's interests, and even smiling.

These groups have been very successful atgiving shy children a place to feel safe and accepted, and at building up theirself-esteem.

精解译文


【听力精解】

最近的主题转移到了人类上,这期讲的是人类害羞的问题shyness。我可能挖空挖得有点集中了,大家听的时候可以选择重复多听几遍

有些词和词组必会:

self-esteem自尊

gently温和的

be doomed to注定注定要

【参考译文】

今天我们要谈论羞怯和讨论最近的研究方法来帮助孩子学习社会互动。
许多人认为自己害羞。事实上,40%的人谁参加了我们调查的一部分说,他们害羞---这是每五个人中的两个。有研究表明,向害羞的倾向可以继承。但是,仅仅因为某些孩子胆小并不意味着他们是注定要永远是害羞。有事情家长,教师,和孩子们自己可以做,以克服这种倾向---甚至阻止它。
一位研究人员发现,如果父母轻轻推害羞的孩子尝试新事物,他们可以帮助这些孩子变得那么害怕和减少抑制。另一种方式来帮助害羞的孩子,是他们在社交技巧训练。例如,有儿童教授的事情,如寻找其他的孩子,而他们谈话,谈论其他人的利益,甚至面带微笑的群体的特殊培训。
这些团体都非常成功,让害羞的孩子感到安全和公认的,一个地方,并在建立他们的自尊。

祝大家每天进步一点点!

AmyLee


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重点单词
  • indicatev. 显示,象征,指示 v. 指明,表明
  • preventv. 预防,防止
  • surveyv. 调查,检查,测量,勘定,纵览,环视 n. 调查,纵
  • tendencyn. 趋势,倾向
  • certainadj. 确定的,必然的,特定的 pron. 某几个,某
  • inhibitedadj. 羞怯的,内向的 动词inhibit的过去式和过
  • overcomevt. 战胜,克服,(感情等)压倒,使受不了 vi. 获
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • inheritv. 继承,遗传
  • doomedadj. 命中注定的 动词doom的过去式和过去分词