2016考研英语写作:写作动词词组汇总(1)
日期:2016-04-29 17:38

(单词翻译:单击)

英语中有很多动词词组,如果在2016考研英语写作中运用得当,会为文章增色不少,有时候使用一个词组会代替一个句子,言简意赅,用到考研英语作文中有时能起到四两拨千斤的作用。下文为“catch、come、do、get”词组,请大家熟记。
  1. “catch”词组
  catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车
  catch a cold 伤风,感冒
  catch fire 着火
  catch one’s word 听懂某人的话
  catch sight of sth./sb. 发现,瞥见
  catch up with sth./sb. 赶上,追及,追上
  be caught doing 被发现做某事
  be caught in the rain 淋雨
  2.“come”词组
  come across sth./sb. 无意中发现,偶遇
  come along 一起来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
  come a long way 取得很大的进步
  come at sth. 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击
  come back 回来;恢复,复原
  come by 获得
  come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
  come from sth. 来自,起源于,从...产生,生于
  come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次
  come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成
  come into contact with sth./sb. 接触到
  come into power 开始执政,当权,当选
  come into use 开始使用,获得应用
  come to sth.(oneself) 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于
  come to an end 终止,结束
  come to know sth./sb. 开始了解到
  come out 出来,传出;出版;问世;(秘密)泄露
  come true 实现,成为现实;证实
  come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽
  3. “do”词组
  do a good deed 做一件好事
  do away with sth./sb. 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费
  do good to sth./sb. (=do sth./sb. good) 有益于
  do harm to sth./sb. (=do sth./sb. good) 有害于
  do its work 有效,有作用
  do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
  do sb. justice 公平对待某人
  do some shopping 购物
  do sb. a favor 帮助某人
  do well in sth. 学得不错,干得漂亮
  do with sth./sb. 和……相处,忍受,处理
  do without sth. 不需要,不用
  do wonders 创造奇迹
  have much to do with sth./sb. 和……很有关系
  have nothing to do with sth./sb. 与……无关
  have something to do with sth./sb. 和……有关
  do wrong to sth./sb. 做错
  be done in 精疲力竭
  be done with sth. 完全结束
  4. “get”词组
  get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传
  get above oneself 自视高傲
  get accustomed to sth./sb. 习惯于,对……习以为常
  get across sth. 传播、说服,使理解
  get ahead of sth./sb. 胜过,超过
  get along sth. 前进,进步;同意;离去
  get along with sb.与……相处
  get away 离开,逃脱
  get behind 落后;识破
  get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁
  get down to sth. 认真对待,静下心来
  get familiar with sth./sb. 熟悉
  get hold of sth. 获得,取得
  get upon with sth. 进步;在……方面获得成功
  get one’s hand in sth. 熟悉;习惯
  get out of sth. 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休
  get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成
  get ready for sth. 为……做准备
  get rid of sth. 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱
  get through 到达,完成,通过;及格
  get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见
  get used to (doing) 习惯于
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