攻克雅思超级外教课 第65期:正误判断类题目不可怕 IELTS Reading strategies-True,False,Not Given(2)
日期:2016-08-19 16:03

(单词翻译:单击)

Okay. So let's get started.
好吧,那我们就开始吧。
What do they mean by "true" in these questions?
这类题型中的“正确”究竟是什么意思呢?
When would you write "true"? I will show you.
你们在什么时候可以写下“正确”呢?听我慢慢来讲。
You can write "true" or "T". "T" is shorter.
你们可以写“正确”或者“T”,“T”更简短一点。
If there is a fact and it is clearly written, you write "T", if the fact is clearly written in the reading, you would write "T".
当题目中陈述的事实有明确出处的时候,你们就可以写“T”,也就是说当你们在文章中清楚地看到有这一句话时,你们就能写“T”。
You'll often see synonyms, and, again, write "T" only if you actually see this fact written.
通常你们看到的都会是同义词,再说一遍,只有当你们确实看到文章中写着这句话时,才能写“T”。
If you know the fact is true, but it's not written, don't write "true".
如果文章中没有这么写,那么即使你们知道这句话是正确的,也不能写“正确”。
Only write "true" if, with your eyes, you read it, and you see it in the fact, you see it in the reading; write "true".
只有当你们用双眼看见了,在问题里的句子中看见了,在文章中也看见了同样的内容,这个时候才能写“正确”。
So I'll give you an example of this type of question.
我就这种题型给你们举个例子。
Here is just a part of a passage, the reading is a lot longer, but here is a short version that you might find on the IELTS.
这里的只是选自一篇文章的部分内容,你们在雅思考试中看见的文章也许要长得多,这里只是一个简短的版本。
"This increase in cybercrime has alarmed many experts."
“This increase in cybercrime has alarmed many experts”(网络犯罪的增加使很多专家开始警觉了起来)。
So it would be a long passage. You might see something like that.
这本来是一篇很长的文章,你们到时候看见的也许有些类似。
And then, at the end of the reading, one of the statements you might see might say, "Cyber crime is on the rise."
然后,在文章的最后会有几个陈述句,你们也许会看见的一句可能是这样的:“Cyber crime is on the rise."(网络犯罪正在攀升)。
You need to say if this is "true", "false", or "not given".
你们需要判断这是”正确“、”错误“还是”文章中没有提到“的。
So how do you know if it's "true", "false", or "not given"?
那么,你们要怎么才能知道这是”正确“的,”错误“的,还是”文章中没有提到“的呢?
My advice to you is first, read the statement: "Cyber crime is on the rise".
我的建议是,首先读一读这个句子: "Cyber crime is on the rise".(网络犯罪正在攀升)。
Underline any key words, "Cyber crime" -- this is a keyword, "is on the rise" -- that's a keyword, okay?
划出所有的关键词, "Cyber crime"(网络犯罪),这是个关键词,"is on the rise"(正在攀升),这也是个关键词。

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