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2015年8月1日雅思写作预测及语料库(新东方版)
日期:2015-07-29 17:54

(单词翻译:单击)

  寄语:
  雅思写作一般和是年轻人的成长和选择息息相关的题目,或者是考查年轻人对于社会热点问题的关注和理解。题目出现,必须让年轻人有话可说,引起共鸣。
  雅思写作的热点一类题目会集中在:教育类;科技类;社会类;广告类;犯罪类;环保类;政府类。本篇预测覆盖雅思四种经典提问角度,七大类热点话题,是全面备考。
  【写作难点】
  1. 没有观点
  2. 没有语言
  3. 表达精彩
  写作策略:精彩的语料库的输入到输出
  一类重点:(10题)
  【工作类】
  1.Many young people choose to change their job after few years. Why? Do the disadvantages outweigh the advantages? 很多年轻人,在工作几年以后,选择跳槽,讨论其利弊.
  解析:先原因分析再利弊讨论
  作家立场:支持多元职业,因为跳槽的利大于弊。
  员工为何对于企业有忠诚度:钱 + 前途 + 价值观
  跳槽的理由:升官;发财;长本领;
  2.An increasing number of people change their career and place of residence several times during their life. Is this a positive or negative development? 在一生中,很多选择改变他们的事业和居住地,这是积极的还是消极的(多元职业和候鸟生活的利弊)
  【点评】:简单的利弊讨论
  作家立场:候鸟生活和多元职业是利大于弊
  背景信息:英美人不是做一份工作终老一生,一生中会去很多城市生活,做很多份工作。
  【政府类】
  1.Educating children is expensive and in some countries the government pays some or all of the costs. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages? 政府给基础教育买单的利弊。
  背景信息:三座民生大山:教育;住房;医疗
  2.Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them to live in. Do you agree or disagree? 有人建议政府应该投资艺术品,例如绘画和雕像,是否同意这个观点?(政府是否应该艺术投资)
  作家立场:政府应该艺术投资,但是,应该合理分配比例。
  推荐理由:热题恒热;主题连考
  【科技类】
  1. In most countries, with the widespread of the use of Internet, people have more freedom to choose to work and study at home instead of traveling to work or college. Do advantages outweigh disadvantages? 互联网的应用,使得人们可以在家庭里办公和学习,你认为是否利大于弊(远程教育和远程办公的利弊)
  2.类似题目:
  People can live and work anywhere they want to choose, because of improved communication technology and transport. Do the advantages of this development outweigh disadvantages? 因为科技和交通工具的发达,很多人可以在任何的地方工作和生活,讨论其利弊。
  作家立场:远程办公和远程学习的利大于弊:
  3. Some people believe that printed books are no longer necessary in this digital era as all writings can be stored electronically. Others think that printed books still play an important role. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 有人认为,印刷书籍在电子时代不必存在,因为文字信息可以电子储备,有人认为印刷书籍依然有重要的作用,讨论两种观点。
  作家立场:电子书籍是传统书籍的补充,不是其替代品,传统书籍有存在的价值。
  4. Online shopping is now replacing shopping in store. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 网络购物的利弊
  【抽象类】
  Some people think the main reason for success is hard work and determination. While other people think factors like money and personal appearance are also important. Discuss both views and give your own opinions. 成功来自勤奋和坚定,成功来自财富和美貌。
  点评:练习本题的意义是熟悉两种观点讨论。
  作家立场:成功更多地来自勤奋和坚定
  【点评】:什么叫做梦想,梦想就是朝思暮想,时刻都想,梦想就是可以为了一个目标不计代价,倾其所有。梦儿追的我累,可以我不后退,因为我想象中的美,一定能擦去我心中的泪,梦是宝贝。
  【健康类】
  The government has the duty to ensure its citizens have a healthy diet, while others believe it is individuals’ responsibility. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 政府有责任保障人们的健康饮食,健康饮食是个人的责任,讨论两种观点,给出你的意见。
  作家立场:保持健康是个人和政府的责任,但是,个人应该承担更多的责任
  【科技类】
  Some people think environmental problem are too big for individuals to solve. Others, however, think that those problems cannot be solved unless individuals take some action. Discuss both views and give your opinion 有人认为环境问题个人无法解决,有人认为个人可以解决环保问题。
  点评:重点谈及个人如何环保:简单生活,提高环保意识;周边游不是长途游,坐公共交通工具;做环保志愿者;参加环保组织。

  二类重点10题:(建议准备观点句)
  【科技类】
  1. Some people think that museums are getting less important, when people can have access to information on the Internet, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人认为博物馆不重要,我们可以在网络上获得信息(参观博物馆),是否认同?
  解析:网络浏览图片是否可以代替亲自游览
  2. Nowadays, people perform their everyday tasks, such as banking, shopping as well as business transactions, without the need of meeting other people face to face. What are the possible effects of the phenomenon on the individual and the society as a whole? 现在很多人可以通过网络做很多事情,例如购物和交易,这对于个人和社会的影响是什么?
  作家立场:网络购物是双刃刀,有利有弊,我认为利大于弊,其弊端可以通过……被克服。
  【社会类】
  1. Currently many people fail to balance the work with the other parts of lives, what are the reasons and how to solve it? 现在,人们很难平衡工作和生活的其他部分,讨论其原因再提出解决方法。
  点评:社会类的热点话题。
  解析:生活的其他部分:个人爱好;健康管理;娱乐时间;和谐家庭……
  2. In many countries more and more young people are leaving but unable to find jobs. What problems do you think youth unemployment will bring for individual and the society? What measures should be taken to deduce level of unemployment among youngsters? 在很多国家,年轻人离开校园,不能找到工作,这对于个人和社会有哪些影响?如何解决大学生择业难的问题?
  点评:本文讨论的是学生择业难的影响和解决策略,不是原因和解决策略。
  【广告类】
  Nowadays, customers are facing increasing advertisements with the competition of different companies. To what extent do you think customers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect the customers? 现在广告愈来愈多,广告在多大的程度上影响了消费者,如何保护消费者?
  点评:谈及广告的弊端和解决策略
  点评:广告考察过一场,角度较冷,本题继续准备。
  【媒体类】
  Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Others say they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion? 电影和游戏中含有暴力元素,因此受欢迎,有人认为他们对于社会的影响是消极的,有人认为,他们仅仅是无害的娱乐方式,讨论两种观点?
  点评:支持政府传媒审查。
  【健康类】
  Staying healthy by playing sports and eating well should be an individual’s duty to society rather than a habit for personal benefits. Do you agree or disagree? 保持健康是个人对于社会的责任,但是,不是使个人受益的良好习惯,是否认同?

  作家立场:保持健康是个人对于社会的责任,保持健康也是使个人受益的良好习惯。
  【教育类】
  Schools should only offer subjects that are beneficial to students’ future career success. Other subjects, such as music and sports, are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 学校应该提供有助于学生事业成功的课程,音乐课和体育课不重要,是否认同?
  点评:支持学校开设文体课程,具体谈及利好。
  【交通能源类】
  Some people believe that air travel should be prohibited as it causes pollution and uses up fuel resources. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? You should use your own experience to support your argument. 有人认为飞机旅行污染空气,消耗油料,应该被限制,是否认同?
  点评:我们不能因噎废食,这是矫枉过正,因此,不能限制飞机旅行。
  【环保类】
  Some people say the best way to solve the environmental problem is to raise the price of fuel, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人认为最好的方式解决环境问题就是提高油料的价格,是否认同?
  点评:反对解决问题的最佳性和唯一性。

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重点单词
  • competitionn. 比赛,竞争,竞赛
  • relaxationn. 松弛,放松,消遣
  • harmlessadj. 无害的,无恶意的
  • communicationn. 沟通,交流,通讯,传达,通信
  • negativeadj. 否定的,负的,消极的 n. 底片,负数,否定
  • transportn. 运输、运输工具;(常用复数)强烈的情绪(狂喜或狂怒
  • protectvt. 保护,投保
  • unemploymentn. 失业,失业人数
  • solvev. 解决,解答
  • disagreev. 不一致,有分歧,不适应,不适宜